http://codeforces.com/contest/1201/problem/D 题意:n行m列的矩阵中,有k个targets,从[1, 1]出发,每次只能向上下左右四个方向移动一步,且只有在q个safecolumns上进行向上移动,最少需要多少次移动才能获得所有的targets.(2≤n,m,k,q≤2*10^5,q≤m).    思路: Make two arrays: left and right. left[i] is the treasure in the leftmost p…

Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example, Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3    法I:后序遍历.同Unique Binary Search Trees II,只是现在…

Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example,Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 BST树的定义:根节点左边所有节点的值小于根节点值,右边所有节点的值大于根节点的值,然后其左右…

Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example,Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 注意:二分查找树的定义是,左子树节点均小于root,右子树节点均大于root!不要想当然地将某…

Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example,Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 这道题实际上是Catalan Number卡塔兰数的一个例子,如果对卡塔兰数不熟悉的童鞋可能真…

Given n, generate all structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n. For example,Given n = 3, your program should return all 5 unique BST's shown below. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 confused what "{1,#,2…

本题利用BST的特性来用DP求解.由于BST的性质,所以root左子树的node全部<root.而右子树的node全部>root. 左子树 = [1, j-1], root = j, 右子树 = [j+1, n] dp[n] = sum(dp[j - 1] * dp[n - j - 1]) def numTrees(self, n): """ :type n: int :rtype: int """ dp = [0]*(n+1) dp…

Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example, Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 看得别人的代码,然后写出来的 :http://www.2cto.com/kf/201312/262420.html public class UniqueBinarySearchTrees {…

Description: Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example,Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 问题大意:给一个整数n,计算出节点数为n的二叉查找树的种类. 这个题…

题目: Given n, how many structurally unique BST's (binary search trees) that store values 1...n? For example, Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's. 1 3 3 2 1 \ / / / \ \ 3 2 1 1 3 2 / / \ \ 2 1 2 3 思路: 找规律 1. 没有节点,BST (Binary Search Tree)为1…