Cow Exhibition Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11092   Accepted: 4404 Description "Fat and docile, big and dumb, they look so stupid, they aren't much fun..." - Cows with Guns by Dana Lyons The cows want to prove to…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2184 题意:每行给出si和fi,代表牛的两个属性,然后要求选出几头牛,满足S与F都不能为负数的条件下,使S与F的和最大. tips:动态规划中状态维和值是可以相互转化的.状态维过多,效率低的时候,可以把将其转化为数组值:同理,数组值不唯一无法规划时,可以增加状态维使状态更详细. 这道题有两个值,把其中一个值转换为状态维.注意价值和体积都可以为负数的时候是怎么求. 代码: #include<iostream> #include&l…

题目链接:Knapsack problem 大意:给出T组测试数据,每组给出n个物品和最大容量w.然后依次给出n个物品的价值和体积. 问,最多能盛的物品价值和是多少? 思路:01背包变形,因为w太大,转而以v为下标,求出价值对应的最小体积,然后求出能够满足给出体积的最大价值. 经典题目,思路倒是挺简单的,就是初始化总觉得别扭...T_T大概,因为我要找的是最小值,所以初始化为maxn,就结了? 这个问题好像叫01背包的超大背包... 模拟一下样例吧! 1 5 15 // 初始化为dp[0] =…

01背包变形,注意dp过程的时候就需要取膜,否则会出错. 代码如下: #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; #define MAXW 15005 #define N 155 #define LL long long #define MOD 1000000007 int w1[N],w2[N]; LL dp1[MAXW],dp2[MAXW]; int main(…

Bone Collector II Time Limit: 5000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 4739    Accepted Submission(s): 2470 Problem Description The title of this problem is familiar,isn't it?yeah,if you had took pa…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2955 [题意] 有一个强盗要去几个银行偷盗,他既想多抢点钱,又想尽量不被抓到.已知各个银行 的金钱数和被抓的概率,以及强盗能容忍的最大被抓概率.求他最多能偷到多少钱? [思路] 01背包:每个物品代价是每个银行钱的数目,物品的价值是在该银行不被抓的概率 (1-被抓概率),背包容量是所有银行钱的总和.01背包求dp[i]表示获得i的钱不被抓的最大概率.最后从大到小枚举出 dp[i]>=(1-P)这个i就是答案了…

C. Dima and Salad 题意 有n种水果,第i个水果有一个美味度ai和能量值bi,现在要选择部分水果做沙拉,假如此时选择了m个水果,要保证\(\frac{\sum_{i=1}^ma_i}{\sum_{i=1}^mb_i}==k\),问沙拉最大的美味度是多少? 思路 01背包变形. 对于给出的公式,我们化简一下: \(\sum_{i=1}^ma_i-k*\sum_{i=1}^mb_i==0\) 就变成了把a[i]-k*b[i]作为体积,a[i]作为价值,向容量为0的背包里放,可以取得的…

Cow Exhibition Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 10949 Accepted: 4344 Description "Fat and docile, big and dumb, they look so stupid, they aren't much fun-" - Cows with Guns by Dana Lyons The cows want to prove to the pu…

传送门 Description Hasan and Bahosain want to buy a new video game, they want to share the expenses. Hasan has a set of N coins and Bahosain has a set of M coins. The video game costs W JDs. Find the number of ways in which they can pay exactly W JDs su…

Q: 01背包最后返回什么 dp[v], v 是多少? A: 普通01背包需要遍历, 从大到小. 但此题因为物品的总重量必定大于背包容量, 所以直接返回 dp[V] 即可 update 2014年3月14日11:22:55 1. 几个月后, 感觉返回的不应该是 dp[V], 二是 dp[0...V] 中的最大值 Description Dearboy was so busy recently that now he has piles of clothes to wash. Luckily, h…