LCA最小公共父节点解法: 1.二叉搜索树: 中序遍历是升序,前序遍历即按序插入建树的序列. 二叉搜索树建树最好用前序+中序,如果用前序建树,最坏情况会退化为线性表,超时. 最近公共祖先甲级: A1143,1151 利用二叉搜索树的性质寻找结点u和v的最低公共祖先(递归解法) 1)如果根结点的值大于max(u,v),说明u和v均在根结点的左子树,则进入根结点的左子结点继续递归 2)如果根结点的值小于min(u,v),说明u和v均在根结点的右子树,则进入根结点的右子结点继续递归 3)剩下的情况就是…

Given a rooted binary tree, return the lowest common ancestor of its deepest leaves. Recall that: The node of a binary tree is a leaf if and only if it has no children The depth of the root of the tree is 0, and if the depth of a node is d, the depth…

Given a binary tree, find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the tree. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has both v and w…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has…

出题:数组中有一个数字出现的次数超过了数组长度的一半,请找出这个数字: 分析: 解法1:首先对数组进行排序,时间复杂度为O(NlogN),由于有一个数字出现次数超过了数组的一半,所以如果二分数组的话,划分元素肯定就是这个数字: 解法2:首先创建1/2数组大小的Hash Table(哈希表可以替代排序时间,由于一个数字出现超过了数组的一半,所以不同元素个数肯定不大于数组的一半),空间复杂度O(N),顺序扫描映射数 组元素到Hash Table中并计数,最后顺序扫描Hash Table,计数超过数组…

Given a binary tree, find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the tree. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has…

面试官的问题:写一个函数  TreeNode* Find(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) ,返回二叉树中p和q的最近公共父节点. 本人反应:当时有点紧张,没怎么想就直接上手敲代码,一边想一边敲代码,越敲越想不出来,越想不出来越尴尬.越紧张... 鼓捣了十几分钟都没个头绪,面试官随意提示了两句,我感觉压力更大了... 就随便想了个思路就乱写(思维拐进了死胡同,弯路越走越远.......) 最后思路太跑偏了,就说了下当时脑子里很偏的思路,结果果然g…

4.7 Design an algorithm and write code to find the first common ancestor of two nodes in a binary tree. Avoid storing additional nodes in a data structure. NOTE: This is not necessarily a binary search tree. LeetCode上的原题,请参见我之前的博客Lowest Common Ancest…

LeetCode 二叉树,两个子节点的最近的公共父节点 二叉树 Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree 二叉树的最近公共父亲节点 https://leetcode.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-tree https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-tree /** * Definition for a…