题意:切一个凸边行,如果不是凸包直接输出.然后输出最小代价的切割费用,把凸包都切割成三角形. 先判断是否是凸包,然后用三角形优化. dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i][k]+dp[k][j]+w[i][k]+w[j][k]); w[i][j]代表i到j点的切割费用. dp[i][j]:表示以i到j点的最小费用.则可把凸边行分成三个部分的费用.两个凸边行(i,k),(k,j)和两条边的费用(i,k),(j,k),k为枚举的三角形顶点. Zoj 3537 Cake (DP_最优三…

这道题目是经典的凸包的最优三角剖分,不过这个题目给的可能不是凸包,所以要提前判定一下是否为凸包,如果是凸包的话才能继续剖分,dp[i][j]表示已经排好序的凸包上的点i->j上被分割成一个个小三角形的最小费用,那么dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][k]+dp[k][j]+cost[i][k]+cost[k][j]),其中,(j >= i+ 3,i+1<=k<=j-1,cost[i][k]为连一条i到k的线的费用). 上一个图,来自博客http://blog.csdn.net…

下面是别人的解题报告的链接,讲解很详细,要注意细节的处理...以及为什么可以这样做 http://blog.csdn.net/woshi250hua/article/details/7824433 我的代码: //其中求凸包用的是Andrew扫描算法,复杂度主要为排序O(n*logn),扫描为O(n) #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #define INF 100000000 #define min(a,b) a<b?a:b; u…

题目链接:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=3537 题目大意:给出一些点表示多边形顶点的位置,如果不是凸多边形(凸包)则不能切,直接输出"I can't cut."切多边形时每次只能在顶点和顶点间切,每切一次的花费为 cost(i, j) = |xi + xj| * |yi + yj| % p.问把多边形切成最多个不相交三角形的最小代价是多少. 解题思路:先求出凸包,接着可以用区间DP解决,设dp…

Cake Time Limit: 1 Second Memory Limit: 32768 KB You want to hold a party. Here's a polygon-shaped cake on the table. You'd like to cut the cake into several triangle-shaped parts for the invited comers. You have a knife to cut. The trace of each cut…

题意:给出一些点表示多边形顶点的位置(如果多边形是凹多边形就不能切),切多边形时每次只能在顶点和顶点间切,每切一次都有相应的代价.现在已经给出计算代价的公式,问把多边形切成最多个不相交三角形的最小代价是多少. 思路:首先判断多边形是否是凸多边形,之后就是区间dp了. 求出凸包后,按逆时针来看. 设置dp[i][j]为从顶点i到顶点j所围成凸多边形的最优解. 枚举切点k (i < k < j) dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][k] + dp[k][j] + cost[i][k] + c…

Cake Time Limit: 1 Second      Memory Limit: 32768 KB You want to hold a party. Here's a polygon-shaped cake on the table. You'd like to cut the cake into several triangle-shaped parts for the invited comers. You have a knife to cut. The trace of eac…

区间DP. 首先求凸包判断是否为凸多边形. 如果是凸多边形:假设现在要切割连续的一段点,最外面两个一定是要切一刀的,内部怎么切达到最优解就是求子区间最优解,因此可以区间DP. #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> using namespace std; ; const int INF = 0x7FFFFF…

Food Delivery Time Limit: 2 Seconds      Memory Limit: 65536 KB When we are focusing on solving problems, we usually prefer to stay in front of computers rather than go out for lunch. At this time, we may call for food delivery. Suppose there are N p…

Description You want to hold a party. Here's a polygon-shaped cake on the table. You'd like to cut the cake into several triangle-shaped parts for the invited comers. You have a knife to cut. The trace of each cut is a line segment, whose two endpoin…