poj 1655 找树的重心】的更多相关文章

树形DP 求树的重心,即选择一个结点删去,使得分出的 若干棵树的结点数 的最大值最小 #include<map> #include<set> #include<cmath> #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include<cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include<…
POJ 1655 [题目链接]POJ 1655 [题目类型]求树的重心 &题意: 定义平衡数为去掉一个点其最大子树的结点个数,求给定树的最小平衡数和对应要删的点.其实就是求树的重心,找到一个点,其所有的子树中最大的子树的节点数最少,那么这个点就是这棵树的重心,删除重心后,剩余的子树更加平衡正好满足题意 &题解: 那么怎么求呢?我们可以求每个顶点的子树,把子树节点最多的赋为b,那么每个顶点都有一个b,最小的b就是树的重心,一颗树只有1个或2个重心. [时间复杂度]\(O(n)\) &…
Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or more trees. Define the balance of a node to be the size of the largest tree in the forest T created by deleting…
Balancing Act POJ - 1655 题意:给定一棵树,求树的重心的编号以及重心删除后得到的最大子树的节点个数size,如果size相同就选取编号最小的. /* 找树的重心可以用树形dp或者dfs,这里我用的dfs 基本方法就是随便设定一个根节点,然后找出这个节点的子树大小(包括这个节点),然后总点数减去子树的大小就是向父亲节点走去的点数,使这几部分的最大值最小 */ #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<alg…
Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 17497   Accepted: 7398 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a forest: a collection of one or m…
Godfather Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Description Last years Chicago was full of gangster fights and strange murders. The chief of the police got really tired of all these crimes, and decided to arrest the mafia leaders. Unfortunately, th…
树的重心的定义是: 一个点的所有子树中节点数最大的子树节点数最小. 这句话可能说起来比较绕,但是其实想想他的字面意思也就是找到最平衡的那个点. POJ 1655 题目大意: 直接给你一棵树,让你求树的重心,如果有多个,找出编号最小的那个,并输出他的子树当中最大的节点数. 思路:利用dfs求出每个点的所有孩子数目,然后在dfs一下求出树的重心. 用途:树的重心在树分治的点分治中有重要作用.具体可以看上篇树分治的题目http://www.cnblogs.com/Howe-Young/p/477685…
http://poj.org/problem? id=1655 Balancing Act Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9072   Accepted: 3765 Description Consider a tree T with N (1 <= N <= 20,000) nodes numbered 1...N. Deleting any node from the tree yields a f…
Godfather Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 7885   Accepted: 2786 Description Last years Chicago was full of gangster fights and strange murders. The chief of the police got really tired of all these crimes, and decided to…
题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/POJ-1655 这个就是找树的重心,树的重心就是树里面找一个点,使得以这个点为树根的所有的子树中最大的子树节点数最小.题目应该讲的比较清楚了,直接看代码吧: #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<stack> #inc…