CF1208F Bits And Pieces 传送门 思路 这里要运用SOS-DP的思路(\(\text{Sum over Subsets}\)).我在另外一篇博客里介绍过,如有需要可以搜索一下我的博客. SOS-DP是记录每个\(mask\)所有子集的信息,而这道题只需要记录每个\(mask\)所有超集的信息即可.\(dp[mask]\)记录的是能满足\(mask\)是其的子集的所有数中坐标最大的两个.我们枚举\(a_i\),然后贪心的按位取就可以了.具体细节可以看代码. 代码 #inclu…

F. Bits And Pieces 题面 You are given an array…

题意:给你一个序列a, 问a[i] ^ (a[j] & a[k])的最大值,其中i < j < k. 思路:我们考虑对于每个a[i]求出它的最优解.因为是异或运算,所以我们从高位向低位枚举,如果这一位a[i]是0,我们就在a[i]的右边找两个位置让它们按位与起来这位是1.那么,我们贪心的保留可以通过按位与凑出某个二进制数的最靠右的两个位置.这个可以通过dp的方式预处理出来.之后,我们枚举每一个数a[i],先找出它的哪些位是0,之后从高位到低位枚举,判断这一位是否可以变成1.如果之前已经…

传送门. 位运算的比较基本的题. 考虑枚举\(i\),然后二进制位从大到小考虑, 对于第\(w\)位,如果\(a[i][w]=1\),那么对\(j.k\)并没有什么限制. 如果\(a[i][w]=0\),那么我们希望\((a[j]~and~a[k])[w]=1\),结合前面的限制,就是给定\(x\),问有没有\(x∈a[j]~and~a[k](i<j<k)\). 那么这应该是做一个高维后缀max和次max就能解决的事. Code: #include<bits/stdc++.h> #…

题面传送门 题意:求 \(\max\limits_{i<j<k}a_i|(a_j\&a_k)\). \(1\leq n \leq 10^6,1\leq a_i\leq 2\times 10^6\) u1s1 这题算高维前缀和里不那么 sb 的题,虽然代码也很简单. 很容易想到一个贪心,从高到低枚举每一位,能填 \(1\) 就填 \(1\),不能填 \(1\) 就填 \(0\). 于是本题转化为一个问题:是否存在某个 \(i,j,k\) 使得 \(x\) 为 \(a_i|(a_j\&am…

[算法模板]SOS DP 正文 SOS-DP(\(\text{Sum over Subsets}\))是用来解决这样的问题的: 其实就是子集和DP.上面每个\(F[mask]\)里面包含了\(mask\)所有二进制子集的信息.这是一种\(n\log_2 n\)的DP方法. 我们定义一个DP状态\(S(mask,i)\)代表\(mask\)子集中只有最靠右的\(i\)位与其不同的状态. 具体是这样的: 图中描述了\(S(10110,4)\)这个状态和其所有儿子之间的关系. 形象一些解释就是每次我们…

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The best accessory a girl can own is confidence. 女生最好的饰品就是自信. Only when we have our own ideas and only when we are confident in oursleves, can we find the origin of energy and enthusiasm in our life and work, and become active, optimistic and perseve…

gsub(regexp, replacement [, target]) Search target for all of the longest, leftmost, nonoverlapping matching substrings it can find and replace them with replacement. The 'g' in gsub() stands for "global," which means replace everywhere. For exa…