构造一张有向图$G=([1,n],\{(a_{i},b_{i})\})$(可以有重边和自环),定义其连通块为将其看作无向图(即边无向)后分为若干个连通块 记$in_{i}$为$i$的入度(即最终盒子中球的数量).$out_{i}$为$i$的出度(即初始盒子中球的数量),对于$in_{i}=0$的点,若$out_{i}>0$则一定无解(因为不可能使一个盒子变空),否则$in_{i}=out_{i}=0$,可以直接删除 在此基础上,考虑当$c_{i}=1$的情况,结论:无解当且仅当这张图中存在一个连…

C. Kyoya and Colored Balls Time Limit: 2000ms Memory Limit: 262144KB 64-bit integer IO format: %I64d      Java class name: (Any) Submit Status Kyoya Ootori has a bag with n colored balls that are colored with k different colors. The colors are labele…

今天讨论的是称球问题. No.3 13 balls problem You are given 13 balls. The odd ball may be either heavier or lighter. Find out the odd ball in 3 weightings. 分析与解答: 看到这道题,就想起来高中时候数学老师的一句话:“真正难的题不是那些很长的题,而是那些就几句话的题!!!”现在想想真是良训啊.又想到很多老师的话,感觉到失去方显弥足珍贵的名言,不禁唏嘘啊…… 有人认为…

C16H:Magical Balls 总时间限制:  1000ms 内存限制:  262144kB 描述 Wenwen has a magical ball. When put on an infinite plane, it will keep duplicating itself forever. Initially, Wenwen puts the ball on the location (x0, y0) of the plane. Then the ball starts to dup…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4710 Balls Rearrangement Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 735    Accepted Submission(s): 305 Problem Description Bob has N balls and A b…

Dragon Balls Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2909    Accepted Submission(s): 1125 Problem Description Five hundred years later, the number of dragon balls will increase unexpecte…

Labeling Balls Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 9641 Accepted: 2636 Description Windy has N balls of distinct weights from 1 unit to N units. Now he tries to label them with 1 to N in such a way that: No two balls share the…

Labeling Balls Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11893 Accepted: 3408 Description Windy has N balls of distinct weights from 1 unit to N units. Now he tries to label them with 1 to N in such a way that: No two balls share the…

 Balls and Boxes(盒子与球) Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Description 题目描述 Mr. Chopsticks is interested in random phenomena, and he conducts an experiment to study randomness. In the experiment, he thr…

C. Balls and Boxes time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Little Vasya had n boxes with balls in the room. The boxes stood in a row and were numbered with numbers from 1 to n from…