记得第一遍做这题的时候其实是没什么思路的,但是第二次的时候,我已经有"结果空间树"的概念了.这时候再看https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/permutations-ii/,觉得那样理解未免过于繁,因此重新写下新的思路.以前的文章总是花了时间写,删了可惜,且留着吧.(废话太多了). 怎么理解结果空间树?当我们用dfs去寻找结果的时候,实际上是构造了一棵树.我们通常会有如下的代码结构: void dfs() { if(expression1) do somet…

Permutations Given a collection of numbers, return all possible permutations. For example, [1,2,3] have the following permutations: [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], and [3,2,1]. 求数组元素的全排列,数组不含重复元素 算法1:递归 类似于DFS的递归. 对于包含n个元素的数组,先确定第一位置的元素,…

题目: LeetCode46 I Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. (Medium) For example,[1,2,3] have the following permutations: [ [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], [3,2,1] ] LeetCode47 II Given a collection of numb…

Permutations II Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example,[1,1,2] have the following unique permutations:[1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1]. 首先分析一下与Permutations有何差异. 记当前位置为start,当前排列数…

Permutations II Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example,[1,1,2] have the following unique permutations:[1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1]. SOLUTION 1: 还是经典的递归模板.需要处理的情况是:我们先把Num排序,然…

1. Permutations Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. For example,[1,2,3] have the following permutations: [ [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [2,1,3], [2,3,1], [3,1,2], [3,2,1] ]  思路:直接使用递归来遍历即可,因为数字是不重复的所以,所以这里的每层递归都从索引0开始遍历整个数组…

Permutations II  Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example, [1,1,2] have the following unique permutations: [1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1]. 思路:这题相比于上一题,是去除了反复项. 代码上与上题略有区别.详细代码例如以…

Leetcode之回溯法专题-47. 全排列 II(Permutations II) 给定一个可包含重复数字的序列,返回所有不重复的全排列. 示例: 输入: [1,1,2] 输出: [ [1,1,2], [1,2,1], [2,1,1] ] 分析:跟46题一样,只不过加了一些限制(包含了重复数字). AC代码(时间复杂度比较高,日后二刷的时候改进): class Solution { List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>()…

47.Permutations II (Medium)](https://leetcode.com/problems/permutations-ii/description/) [1,1,2] have the following unique permutations: [[1,1,2], [1,2,1], [2,1,1]] 题目描述:   数组元素可能包含重复元素,给出其数组元素的所有排列,不包含重复的排列. 思路分析:   在实现上,和Permutations不同的是要先排序,然后在添加元…

Permutations II Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example,[1,1,2] have the following unique permutations:[1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1].   先排序,如果一个元素与上一个元素相等,且前面没有使用该元素,则该元素不参与当前排…