函数的命名空间 著名的python之禅 Beautiful is better than ugly. Explicit is better than implicit. Simple is better than complex. Complex is better than complicated. Flat is better than nested. Sparse is better than dense. Readability counts. Special cases aren't…
python学习8—函数之高阶函数与内置函数 1. 高阶函数 a. map()函数 对第二个输入的参数进行第一个输入的参数指定的操作.map()函数的返回值是一个迭代器,只可以迭代一次,迭代过后会被释放. # self define a function def map_xuan(func,array): temp = [] for i in array: tem = func(i) temp.append(tem) return temp num_1 = [1,2,5,6,9] print(m…
>>> def power(x): ... return x * x ... >>> power(5) 25 >>> def power(x, n): ... s = 1 ... while n > 0: ... n = n - 1 ... s = s * x ... return s ... >>> power(5, 2) 25 >>> power(5) # 原来一个参数的函数失效了 Traceback (m…
一,引言 现在我有个问题,函数里面的变量,在函数外面能直接引用么? def func1(): m = 1 print(m) print(m) #这行报的错 报错了:NameError: name 'm' is not defined 上面为什么会报错呢 ?现在我们来分析一下python内部的原理是怎么样: 我们回忆一下python代码的运行是哦湖遇到函数是怎么做的,从python解释器开始执行后,就在内存开辟一个空间,每当遇到一个变量的时候,就把变量名和值之间的关系记录下来,但是当遇到函数定义的…
#!/usr/bin/python import sys def isNum(s): for i in s: if i in '0123456789': pass else: print "%s is not a number" %s sys.exit() else: print "%s is a number" %s i…