I. 向量梯度 假设有一个映射函数为\(f:R^n→R^m\)和一个向量\(x=[x_1,...,x_n]^T∈R^n\),那么对应的函数值的向量为\(f(x)=[f_1(x),...,f_m(x)]^T∈R^m\). 现在考虑\(f\)对\(x_i\)的梯度为:\(\frac{\partial{f}}{\partial{x_i}}=[\frac{\partial{f_1}}{\partial{x_i}},...,\frac{\partial{f_m}}{\partial{x_i}}]^T∈R^…
目录:Matrix Differential Calculus with Applications in Statistics and Econometrics,3rd_[Magnus2019] Title -16 Contents -14 Preface -6 Part One - Matrices 1 1 Basic properties of vectors and matrices 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Sets 3 1.3 Matrices: additio…
-------------------------------------------------------------- Chapter 1: Introduction to Discrete Differential Geometry: The Geometry of Plane Curves . A better approximation than the tangent is the circle of curvature. . If the curve is sufficientl…
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