[抄题]: Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to t…
这次是二叉搜索树的遍历 感觉只要和二叉搜索树的题目,都要用到一个重要性质: 中序遍历二叉搜索树的结果是一个递增序列: 而且要注意,在递归遍历树的时候,有些参数如果是要随递归不断更新(也就是如果递归返回上层,参数也需要最新的),就要用全局变量,而不是传参,其实这就是全局变量的定义. 不过如果是保存每层递归内的信息,就需要传参数. 本题显然是需要全局参数 /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int…
501. Find Mode in Binary Search Tree Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes wi…
Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to the nod…
Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to the nod…
Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to the nod…
作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/find-mode-in-binary-search-tree/#/description 题目描述 Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most freque…
Given a binary search tree (BST) with duplicates, find all the mode(s) (the most frequently occurred element) in the given BST. Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than or equal to the nod…
Recover Binary Search Tree leetcode java https://leetcode.com/problems/recover-binary-search-tree/discuss/32535/No-Fancy-Algorithm-just-Simple-and-Powerful-In-Order-Traversal 描述 解析 解决方法是利用中序遍历找顺序不对的两个点,最后swap一下就好. 因为这中间的错误是两个点进行了交换,所以就是大的跑前面来了,小的跑后面去…
Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note:A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constant space solution? /** * Definition for a binary…
A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greate…
class Solution { public: vector<int> modes; int maxCnt = 0; int curCnt = 0; int curNum = 0; vector<int> findMode(TreeNode* root) { if (!root) { return modes; } curNum = root->val; inOrder(root); return modes; } void inOrder(TreeNode* root)…
议题:二分查找树性能分析(Binary Search Tree Performance Analysis) 分析: 二叉搜索树(Binary Search Tree,BST)是一颗典型的二叉树,同时任何节点的键值大于等于该节点左子树中的所有键值,小于等于该节点右子树中的所有键值,并且每个节点域中保存 一个记录以其为根节点的子树中所有节点个数的属性,这个属性可用于支持贪婪算法的实现: 二叉搜索树的建立是在树的底部添加新的元素,搜索即从根元素开始到达树底部的一条路径,插入和搜索相似(注意对重复键的处…
目录 1.二分法引言 2.二叉搜索树定义 3.二叉搜索树的CRUD 4.二叉搜索树的两种极端情况 5.二叉搜索树总结 前言 在[算法04]树与二叉树中,已经介绍过了关于树的一些基本概念以及二叉树的前中后序遍历,而这篇文章将是在二叉树的基础上来展开讲解的二叉搜索树,也就是说二叉搜索树建立在树的基础之上.至于博主为何要花一整篇文章来讲这个二叉搜索树呢?原因很简单,红-黑树是基于二叉搜索树的,如果对二叉搜索树不了解,那还谈何红-黑树?红-黑树的重要性我想各位没吃过佩奇肉也肯定看过宜春跑....是的,j…
树的题目,往往可以用到三种遍历.以及递归,因为其结构上天然地可以往深处递归,且判断条件也往往不复杂(左右子树都是空的). LeetCode 98题讲的是,判断一棵树是不是二叉搜索树. 题目中给的是标准定义:即一个二叉搜索树(binary search tree,简称BST)的每个节点都满足:1.其左侧的整个子树的值都比它小:2.其右侧的整个子树的值都比他大:3.它的左右子树依旧保持二叉搜索树的结构. 第0步 一开始理解错了条件,容易理解成,每个节点只需要比它的左子树大,比它的右子树小,于是得到了…
题目 A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys gre…
题目 A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties: The lef subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys grea…
题目 A Binary Search Tree (BST) is recursively defined as a binary tree which has the following properties: The lef subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys grea…
二叉树(Binary Tree)是最简单的树形数据结构,然而却十分精妙.其衍生出各种算法,以致于占据了数据结构的半壁江山.STL中大名顶顶的关联容器--集合(set).映射(map)便是使用二叉树实现.由于篇幅有限,此处仅作一般介绍(如果想要完全了解二叉树以及其衍生出的各种算法,恐怕要写8~10篇). 1)二叉树(Binary Tree) 顾名思义,就是一个节点分出两个节点,称其为左右子节点:每个子节点又可以分出两个子节点,这样递归分叉,其形状很像一颗倒着的树.二叉树限制了每个节点最多有两个子节…
题目链接:Recover Binary Search Tree | LeetCode OJ Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note: A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constan…
Given a non-empty binary search tree and a target value, find the value in the BST that is closest to the target. Note: Given target value is a floating point. You are guaranteed to have only one unique value in the BST that is closest to the target.…
Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道题是要求把有序链表转为二叉搜索树,和之前那道Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree 将有序数组转为二叉搜索树思路完全一样,只不过是操作的数据类型有所差别,一个是数组,一个是链表.数组方便就方便在可以通过index直接访问任意一个元…
Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. 这道题是要将有序数组转为二叉搜索树,所谓二叉搜索树,是一种始终满足左<根<右的特性,如果将二叉搜索树按中序遍历的话,得到的就是一个有序数组了.那么反过来,我们可以得知,根节点应该是有序数组的中间点,从中间点分开为左右两个有序数组,在分别找出其中间点作为原中间点的左右两个子节点,这不就是是二分查找法的核…
二叉查找树(Binary Search Tree),也称二叉排序树(binary sorted tree),是指一棵空树或者具有下列性质的二叉树: 若任意节点的左子树不空,则左子树上所有结点的值均小于它的根结点的值 任意节点的右子树不空,则右子树上所有结点的值均大于它的根结点的值 任意节点的左.右子树也分别为二叉查找树 没有键值相等的节点(no duplicate nodes) 本文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/archimedes/p/binary-search-tree…
二叉树的一个重要应用就是查找. 二叉搜索树 满足如下的性质: 左子树的关键字 < 节点的关键字 < 右子树的关键字 1. Find(x) 有了上述的性质后,我们就可以像二分查找那样查找给定的关键字x 具体如下: if x < node->val, Search in left sub-tree; else if x > node->val, Search in right sub-tree; else, found it! 2. Insert(x) 插入操作像Find(…
二叉搜索树(BST,Binary Search Tree),也称二叉排序树或二叉查找树. 二叉搜索树:一棵二叉树,可以为空:如果不为空,满足以下性质: 非空左子树的所有键值小于其根结点的键值: 非空右子树的所有键值大于其根结点的键值: 左右子树都是二叉搜索树: Wiki中的定义: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a nod…
题目: Given a non-empty binary search tree and a target value, find the value in the BST that is closest to the target. Note: Given target value is a floating point. You are guaranteed to have only one unique value in the BST that is closest to the tar…
Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has…
题目: Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note:A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constant space solution? 链接:  http://leetcode.com/…
1. 二叉搜索树,可以用作字典,或者优先队列. 2. 根节点 root 是树结构里面唯一一个其父节点为空的节点. 3. 二叉树搜索树的属性: 假设 x 是二叉搜索树的一个节点.如果 y 是 x 左子树里面的一个节点,则 y.key <= x.key.如果 y 是 x 右子树里面的一个节点,则 x.key <= y.key. 4. 通过一次中序遍历 ( inorder tree walk ),可以将二叉搜索树的元素按照排好的顺序输出.例子如下 INORDER-TREE-WALK(x) if x…