1 2 5 14 42 132 429 1430 4862 16796 58786 208012 742900 2674440 9694845 35357670 129644790 477638700 1767263190 6564120420 24466267020 91482563640 343059613650 1289904147324 4861946401452 18367353072152 69533550916004 263747951750360 1002242216651368…

Train Problem II Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 32768KB   64bit IO Format: %I64d & %I64u Submit Status Description As we all know the Train Problem I, the boss of the Ignatius Train Station want to know if all the trains come in strict-increasing…

Problem Description As we all know the Train Problem I, the boss of the Ignatius Train Station want to know if all the trains come in strict-increasing order, how many orders that all the trains can get out of the railway.   Input The input contains…

这个就是卡特兰数的经典问题 直接用这个公式就好了,但是这个题涉及大数的处理h(n)=h(n-1)*(4*n-2)/(n+1) 其实见过好几次大数的处理了,有一次他存的恰好不多于30位,直接分成两部分long long 存了 这个只涉及到大数乘小数,大数除以小数,所以比较简单些 3551: Game of Connections  Time Limit(Common/Java):1000MS/3000MS     Memory Limit:65536KByteTotal Submit: 5    …

题意: 给你一个数n,表示有n辆火车,编号从1到n,入站,问你有多少种出站的可能.    (题于文末) 知识点: ps:百度百科的卡特兰数讲的不错,注意看其参考的博客. 卡特兰数(Catalan):前几项为 : 1, 1, 2, 5, 14, 42, 132, 429, 1430, 4862, 16796, 58786, 208012, 742900, 2674440, 9694845, 35357670- 令h(0)=1,h(1)=1,catalan数满足递推式:      h(n)= h(0…

How Many Trees? Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3397    Accepted Submission(s): 1964 Problem Description A binary search tree is a binary tree with root k such that any node v re…

Robot Time Limit: 12000/6000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description There is a robot on the origin point of an axis.Every second, the robot can move right one unit length or do nothing.If the robot is on the…

Train Problem II Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description As we all know the Train Problem I, the boss of the Ignatius Train Station want to know if all the trains come in strict-increasi…

题意:给定2行n列的长方形,然后把1—2*n的数字填进方格内,保证每一行,每一列都是递增序列,求有几种放置方法,对1000000007取余: 思路:本来想用组合数找规律,但是找不出来,搜题解是卡特兰数,而且还有一个难点在于N的范围是1000000,卡特兰数早已数千位,虽然有取余: 解决方法就是用在求卡特兰数的时候快速取余+带模除法: 卡特兰数递归公式1:K(n)=K(n-1) * ((4*n-2)/(n+1)); 组合数公式2:K[n] = C[2*n][n] /(n+1); 看公式1,有个除法…

题意: 给出一个数字n,假设火车从1~n的顺序分别进站,求有多少种出站序列. 思路: 卡特兰数的经典例子.n<101,用递推式解决.需要使用到大数.n=100时大概有200位以下. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ; vector<string> vect; void _mult(string num1, string num2, string &result ) { reverse(num1.begin()…