一.技术总结 这里的一个关键就是理解调换位置排序是时,如果是元主,那么它要确保的条件就只有两个一个是,自己的位置不变,还有就是前面的元素不能有比自己大的. 二.参考代码 #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> using namespace std; int record[100000]; int main(){ int n, max = 0, count = 0; scanf("%d&q…
快速排序有一个特点,就是在排序过程中,我们会从序列找一个pivot,它前面的都小于它,它后面的都大于它.题目给你n个数的序列,让你找出适合这个序列的pivot有多少个并且输出来. 大水题,正循环和倒着循环一次,统计出代码中的minnum和maxnum即可,注意最后一定要输出'\n',不然第三个测试会显示PE,格式错误. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <map&…
题意: 输入一个正整数N(<=1e5),接着输入一行N个各不相同的正整数.输出可以作为快速排序枢纽点的个数并升序输出这些点的值. trick: 测试点2格式错误原因:当答案为0时,需要换行两次…
PAT排名汇总(25 分) 计算机程序设计能力考试(Programming Ability Test,简称PAT)旨在通过统一组织的在线考试及自动评测方法客观地评判考生的算法设计与程序设计实现能力,科学的评价计算机程序设计人才,为企业选拔人才提供参考标准(网址http://www.patest.cn). 每次考试会在若干个不同的考点同时举行,每个考点用局域网,产生本考点的成绩.考试结束后,各个考点的成绩将即刻汇总成一张总的排名表. 现在就请你写一个程序自动归并各个考点的成绩并生成总排名表. 输入…
1101. Quick Sort (25) 时间限制 200 ms 内存限制 65536 kB 代码长度限制 16000 B 判题程序 Standard 作者 CAO, Peng There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements…
题目地址 https://pta.patest.cn/pta/test/16/exam/4/question/676 5-14 Insertion or Heap Sort   (25分) According to Wikipedia: Insertion sort iterates, consuming one input element each repetition, and growing a sorted output list. Each iteration, insertion s…
1101 Quick Sort (25 分) There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than th…
1114 Family Property (25 分) This time, you are supposed to help us collect the data for family-owned property. Given each person's family members, and the estate(房产)info under his/her own name, we need to know the size of each family, and the average…
1126 Eulerian Path (25 分) In graph theory, an Eulerian path is a path in a graph which visits every edge exactly once. Similarly, an Eulerian circuit is an Eulerian path which starts and ends on the same vertex. They were first discussed by Leonhard…
1029 Median (25 分)   Given an increasing sequence S of N integers, the median is the number at the middle position. For example, the median of S1 = { 11, 12, 13, 14 } is 12, and the median of S2 = { 9, 10, 15, 16, 17 } is 15. The median of two sequen…
There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than the pivot to its right. G…
1101 Quick Sort(25 分) There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than the…
1070 Mooncake (25 分)   Mooncake is a Chinese bakery product traditionally eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many types of fillings and crusts can be found in traditional mooncakes according to the region's culture. Now given the inventory amounts…
There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than the pivot to its right. G…
There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than the pivot to its right. G…
There is a classical process named partition in the famous quick sort algorithm. In this process we typically choose one element as the pivot. Then the elements less than the pivot are moved to its left and those larger than the pivot to its right. G…
1078 Hashing (25 分)   The task of this problem is simple: insert a sequence of distinct positive integers into a hash table, and output the positions of the input numbers. The hash function is defined to be ( where TSize is the maximum size of the ha…
1032 Sharing (25 分)   To store English words, one method is to use linked lists and store a word letter by letter. To save some space, we may let the words share the same sublist if they share the same suffix. For example, loading and being are store…
返回 1051 Pop Sequence (25 分)   Given a stack which can keep M numbers at most. Push N numbers in the order of 1, 2, 3, ..., N and pop randomly. You are supposed to tell if a given sequence of numbers is a possible pop sequence of the stack. For exampl…
1095 Cars on Campus (30 分) Zhejiang University has 8 campuses and a lot of gates. From each gate we can collect the in/out times and the plate numbers of the cars crossing the gate. Now with all the information available, you are supposed to tell, at…
树状数组+离散化 #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<map> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; +; int a[maxn],ans[maxn],c[maxn],b[maxn]; int n; map<int,int>m; int lowbit(int x) { return x&(-x); }…
题意: 输入一个正整数N(<=100),接着输入两行N个数,表示原数组和经过一定次数排序后的数组.判断是经过插入排序还是堆排序并输出再次经过该排序后的数组(数据保证答案唯一). AAAAAccepted code: #define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ],b[]; ][]; int main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NUL…
1108 Finding Average (20 分) The basic task is simple: given N real numbers, you are supposed to calculate their average. But what makes it complicated is that some of the input numbers might not be legal. A legal input is a real number in [−1000,1000…
1135 Is It A Red-Black Tree (30 分) There is a kind of balanced binary search tree named red-black tree in the data structure. It has the following 5 properties: (1) Every node is either red or black. (2) The root is black. (3) Every leaf (NULL) is bl…
1119 Pre- and Post-order Traversals (30 分) Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive integers. A unique binary tree can be determined by a given pair of postorder and inorder traversal sequences, or preorder and inorder travers…
1112 Stucked Keyboard (20 分) On a broken keyboard, some of the keys are always stucked. So when you type some sentences, the characters corresponding to those keys will appear repeatedly on screen for k times. Now given a resulting string on screen,…
1111 Online Map (30 分) Input our current position and a destination, an online map can recommend several paths. Now your job is to recommend two paths to your user: one is the shortest, and the other is the fastest. It is guaranteed that a path exist…
终于做的有点眉目了,今天学习了一点stl的皮毛,解题瞬间变容易了 下边开始分析本题 这道题如果用纯c解决实在太麻烦,试了半天两个超时,果断放弃,还是用map方便: 我的方法与柳神的方法是有区别的,我只是用map来保存学校在结构体数组中的地址. 代码中每一块都有注释,绝对不是耍流氓的直接贴一片代码, 注意: 最后学校的成绩要求取整,为了省去遍历一遍学校结构体数组,所有用到了float性分数的地方都强转了int #include<iostream> #include<algorithm>…
每次 PAT 考试结束后,考试中心都会发布一个考生单位排行榜.本题就请你实现这个功能. 输入格式: 输入第一行给出一个正整数 N(≤),即考生人数.随后 N 行,每行按下列格式给出一个考生的信息: 准考证号 得分 学校 其中准考证号是由 6 个字符组成的字符串,其首字母表示考试的级别:B代表乙级,A代表甲级,T代表顶级:得分是 [0, 100] 区间内的整数:学校是由不超过 6 个英文字母组成的单位码(大小写无关).注意:题目保证每个考生的准考证号是不同的. 输出格式: 首先在一行中输出单位个数…
题目 Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (≤10​5 ) and C, where N is the number…