1.(1) # 基本参数:axis.skipna import numpy as np import pandas as pd df = pd.DataFrame({'key1':[4,5,3,np.nan,2], 'key2':[1,2,np.nan,4,5], 'key3':[1,2,3,'j','k']}, index = ['a','b','c','d','e']) print(df) print(df['key1'].dtype,df['key2'].dtype,df['key3'].…