题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2513 题解:通过这题了解了字典树.用字典树存储颜色,并给颜色编上序号.这题为典型的欧拉回路问题:将每种颜色当成一个点.首先通过并查集判断是否为连通图,再检验是否符合欧拉回路的特点.不过题目有一点很奇怪,在并查集中,若图为连通,不是有且仅有一个点的fa[]等于它自己吗,即类似于根节点?为什么会出现有0个的情况,这一点搞不懂. 判断欧拉路是否存在的方法: 有向图:图连通,有一个顶点出度大入度1,有一个顶点入度大出度1,其余都是出度=入…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2513 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a straight line such that the colors of the endpoints that touch are of t…

Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 40043   Accepted: 10406 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a s…

Colored Sticks DescriptionYou are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a straight line such that the colors of the endpoints that touch are of the same color?Inp…

Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 27704   Accepted: 7336 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a straight line suc…

题目链接: https://vjudge.net/problem/POJ-2513 题目大意: 给一些木棍,两端都有颜色,只有两根对应的端点颜色相同才能相接,问能不能把它们接成一根木棍 解题思路: 题意不难,典型的无向图判断是否存在欧拉通路或回路的问题. 1.欧拉通路或回路的判定条件是图联通,并且度数为奇数的点只有两个或者0个 2.颜色多,输入的字符串多,需要用字典树存储,给字符串标号用字典树标记 3.点数多,用并查集判断连通性. 第一次WA:没由开is_word标记,写成了前缀判断,此处应该是…

题意:给出很多很多很多很多个棒子 左右各有颜色(给出的是单词) 相同颜色的可以接在一起,问是否存在一种 方法可以使得所以棒子连在一起 思路:就是一个判欧拉通路的题目,欧拉通路存在:没奇度顶点   或者只有2个奇度顶点 同时要连通   .关键在于给颜色hash和 判断连通性   hash用字典树  连通用并查集 #include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> using namespace std; +; str…

Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 27097   Accepted: 7175 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored with some color. Is it possible to align the sticks in a st…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2513 题意: 给定一些木棒,木棒两端都涂上颜色,求是否能将木棒首尾相接,连成一条直线,要求不同木棒相接的一边必须是相同颜色的. 思路: 题目很明显的是欧拉道路的问题. 欧拉道路的关键是: ①图是连通的. ②最多只能有两个奇点.(不能只存在一个奇点) 本来是想用map映射的,但是太多了,比较费时,这里用字典树的话会比较省时,判断图是否连通可以用并查集来完成. #include<iostream> #include<algorithm&…

                                                         Colored Sticks Time Limit: 5000MS   Memory Limit: 128000K Total Submissions: 35612   Accepted: 9324 Description You are given a bunch of wooden sticks. Each endpoint of each stick is colored wi…