Arseny likes to organize parties and invite people to it. However, not only friends come to his parties, but friends of his friends, friends of friends of his friends and so on. That's why some of Arseny's guests can be unknown to him. He decided to…

Codeforces 题目传送门 & 洛谷题目传送门 一个远古场的 *2800,在现在看来大概 *2600 左右罢( 不过我写这篇题解的原因大概是因为这题教会了我一个套路罢( 首先注意到每次翻转的是一个区间,那么我们可以考虑它的差分序列(这就是这题教会我的套路,碰到区间操作有关的问题不妨考虑它的差分序列,这样可将影响多个元素的区间操作转化为 \(2\) 个单点操作,其实第一次碰见这个套路是在这个题,可是由于当时比较 naive 没能及时补题并整理这些方法),那么每次操作显然是将差分序列上两个单点…

http://codeforces.com/gym/100405 D题 题在pdf里 codeforces.com/gym/100405/attachments/download/2331/20132014-acmicpc-northwestern-european-regional-contest-nwerc-13-en.pdf D - Diagrams & TableauxA Young diagram is an arrangement of boxes in rows and colum…

题目链接 The input contains mutiple testcases. Please process till EOF.For each testcase, the first line contains two integers N (1 ≤ N ≤ 15), the side length of the square map and M (1 ≤ M ≤ 15), the number of tunnels.The map of the city is given in the…

Problem Description Bob is travelling in Xi’an. He finds many secret tunnels beneath the city. In his eyes, the city is a grid. He can’t enter a grid with a barrier. In one minute, he can move into an adjacent grid with no barrier. Bob is full of cur…

孤岛营救问题 https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P4011 用状压DP标记拿到钥匙的数量 #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<algorithm> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> u…

来自xjy的签到题   Description 爱丽丝冒险来到了红皇后一个n*n大小的花园,每个格子由'.'或'#'表示,'.'表示爱丽丝可以到达这个格子,‘#’表示爱丽丝不能到达这个格子,爱丽丝每1分钟可以移动到非'#'的相邻格子(与当前所在格子具有公共边).花园下面有m个隧道,每个隧道有一个出口和一个入口.当爱丽丝到达隧道的入口时,她可以选择(也可以不选择)进入隧道入口,并通过隧道一次,然后立即(不花费时间)出现在隧道出口.爱丽丝一开始可以降临在花园的任何地方.有好奇心的爱丽丝想知道,她通过…

Problem Description Rompire is a robot kingdom and a lot of robots live there peacefully. But one day, the king of Rompire was captured by human beings. His thinking circuit was changed by human and thus became a tyrant. All those who are against him…

UPD 2021.4.9:修了个 typo,为啥写题解老出现 typo 啊( Codeforces 题目传送门 & 洛谷题目传送门 这是一道 *2900 的 D1C,不过还是被我想出来了 u1s1 大概是这题用到的几个套路我都见过罢 首先注意到 \(k\) 很小,故考虑状压 \(dp\),\(dp_{i,s}\) 表示当前所有 pollywog 都在编号 \([i-k+1,i]\) 范围内的石头上,并且有且仅有编号 \(i-x+1,x\in s\) 的石头上有 pollywog. 转移还是比较显…

题目链接 题意: 给定n个长度均为m的字符串 以下n行给出字符串 以下n*m的矩阵表示把相应的字母改动成其它字母的花费. 问: 对于一个字符串,若它是easy to remembering 当 它存在一个字母.使得这个字母在这一列是独一无二的. 要使得n个字符串都是easy to remembering 的最小花费. 第一个例子是把第一列的4个a中3个a改动成别的字母.所以花费为3. 思路: 显然是个状压dp,但须要一点转化. 首先得到一个结论: 对于某一列,设这一列的字母是 a,a,b,b,a…