769. 最多能完成排序的块 数组arr是[0, 1, -, arr.length - 1]的一种排列,我们将这个数组分割成几个"块",并将这些块分别进行排序.之后再连接起来,使得连接的结果和按升序排序后的原数组相同. 我们最多能将数组分成多少块? 示例 1: 输入: arr = [4,3,2,1,0] 输出: 1 解释: 将数组分成2块或者更多块,都无法得到所需的结果. 例如,分成 [4, 3], [2, 1, 0] 的结果是 [3, 4, 0, 1, 2],这不是有序的数组. 示例…

768. 最多能完成排序的块 II 这个问题和"最多能完成排序的块"相似,但给定数组中的元素可以重复,输入数组最大长度为2000,其中的元素最大为10**8. arr是一个可能包含重复元素的整数数组,我们将这个数组分割成几个"块",并将这些块分别进行排序.之后再连接起来,使得连接的结果和按升序排序后的原数组相同. 我们最多能将数组分成多少块? 示例 1: 输入: arr = [5,4,3,2,1] 输出: 1 解释: 将数组分成2块或者更多块,都无法得到所需的结果.…

1. 具体题目 数组arr是[0, 1, ..., arr.length - 1]的一种排列,我们将这个数组分割成几个“块”,并将这些块分别进行排序.之后再连接起来,使得连接的结果和按升序排序后的原数组相同.我们最多能将数组分成多少块? 示例 1: 输入: arr = [4,3,2,1,0] 输出: 1 解释: 将数组分成2块或者更多块,都无法得到所需的结果.例如,分成 [4, 3], [2, 1, 0] 的结果是 [3, 4, 0, 1, 2],这不是有序的数组. 2. 思路分析 对本题来说,…

This question is the same as "Max Chunks to Make Sorted" except the integers of the given array are not necessarily distinct, the input array could be up to length 2000, and the elements could be up to 10**8. Given an array arr of integers (not…

目录 题目 思路 代码实现 复杂度分析 题目 这个问题和"最多能完成排序的块"相似,但给定数组中的元素可以重复,输入数组最大长度为2000,其中的元素最大为10**8. arr是一个可能包含重复元素的整数数组,我们将这个数组分割成几个"块",并将这些块分别进行排序.之后再连接起来,使得连接的结果和按升序排序后的原数组相同. 我们最多能将数组分成多少块? 示例 1: 输入: arr = [5,4,3,2,1] 输出: 1 解释: 将数组分成2块或者更多块,都无法得到所…

23. 合并K个排序链表 合并 k 个排序链表,返回合并后的排序链表.请分析和描述算法的复杂度. 示例: 输入: [ 1->4->5, 1->3->4, 2->6 ] 输出: 1->1->2->3->4->4->5->6 来源:力扣(LeetCode) 链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-k-sorted-lists 著作权归领扣网络所有.商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处.…

Given an array arr that is a permutation of [0, 1, ..., arr.length - 1], we split the array into some number of "chunks" (partitions), and individually sort each chunk.  After concatenating them, the result equals the sorted array. What is the m…

700. 二叉搜索树中的搜索 给定二叉搜索树(BST)的根节点和一个值. 你需要在BST中找到节点值等于给定值的节点. 返回以该节点为根的子树. 如果节点不存在,则返回 NULL. 例如, 给定二叉搜索树: 4 / \ 2 7 / \ 1 3 和值: 2 你应该返回如下子树: 2 / \ 1 3 在上述示例中,如果要找的值是 5,但因为没有节点值为 5,我们应该返回 NULL. /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class Tre…

671. 二叉树中第二小的节点 给定一个非空特殊的二叉树,每个节点都是正数,并且每个节点的子节点数量只能为 2 或 0.如果一个节点有两个子节点的话,那么这个节点的值不大于它的子节点的值. 给出这样的一个二叉树,你需要输出所有节点中的第二小的值.如果第二小的值不存在的话,输出 -1 . 示例 1: 输入: 2 / \ 2 5 / \ 5 7 输出: 5 说明: 最小的值是 2 ,第二小的值是 5 . 示例 2: 输入: 2 / \ 2 2 输出: -1 说明: 最小的值是 2, 但是不存在第二小…

530. 二叉搜索树的最小绝对差 给你一棵所有节点为非负值的二叉搜索树,请你计算树中任意两节点的差的绝对值的最小值. 示例: 输入: 1 \ 3 / 2 输出: 1 解释: 最小绝对差为 1,其中 2 和 1 的差的绝对值为 1(或者 2 和 3). PS: 递归遍历 /** * Definition for a binary tree node. * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; *…

The set [1,2,3,…,n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, We get the following sequence (ie, for n = 3): "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "…

Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example, [1,1,2] have the following unique permutations: [1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1]. 解题思路一: 发现Java for LeetCode 046 Permutations自己想多了,代码直接拿来用…

Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence. For example, Given [100, 4, 200, 1, 3, 2], The longest consecutive elements sequence is [1, 2, 3, 4]. Return its length: 4. Your algorithm should run i…

Given an unsorted array nums, reorder it in-place such that nums[0] <= nums[1] >= nums[2] <= nums[3].... For example, given nums = [3, 5, 2, 1, 6, 4], one possible answer is [1, 6, 2, 5, 3, 4]. 给一个没有排序的数组,将其重新排序成nums[0] <= nums[1] >= nums[2…

Java中的经典算法之选择排序(SelectionSort) 神话丿小王子的博客主页 a) 原理:每一趟从待排序的记录中选出最小的元素,顺序放在已排好序的序列最后,直到全部记录排序完毕.也就是:每一趟在n-i+1(i=1,2,…n-1)个记录中选取关键字最小的记录作为有序序列中第i个记录.基于此思想的算法主要有简单选择排序.树型选择排序和堆排序.(这里只介绍常用的简单选择排序) b) 简单选择排序的基本思想:给定数组:int[] arr={里面n个数据}:第1趟排序,在待排序数据arr[1]~a…

Find all possible combinations of k numbers that add up to a number n, given that only numbers from 1 to 9 can be used and each combination should be a unique set of numbers. Ensure that numbers within the set are sorted in ascending order. Example 1…

Given a string S, you are allowed to convert it to a palindrome by adding characters in front of it. Find and return the shortest palindrome you can find by performing this transformation. For example: Given "aacecaaa", return "aaacecaaa&qu…

Given a 2D board and a list of words from the dictionary, find all words in the board. Each word must be constructed from letters of sequentially adjacent cell, where "adjacent" cells are those horizontally or vertically neighboring. The same le…

Design a data structure that supports the following two operations: void addWord(word)bool search(word) search(word) can search a literal word or a regular expression string containing only letters a-z or .. A . means it can represent any one letter.…

There are a total of n courses you have to take, labeled from 0 to n - 1. Some courses may have prerequisites, for example to take course 0 you have to first take course 1, which is expressed as a pair: [0,1] Given the total number of courses and a l…

Given a 2d grid map of '1's (land) and '0's (water), count the number of islands. An island is surrounded by water and is formed by connecting adjacent lands horizontally or vertically. You may assume all four edges of the grid are all surrounded by…

Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an algorithm to find the maximum profit. You may complete at most k transactions. 解题思路: https://leetcode.com/discuss/18330/is-it-best-solution-with-o-n-o-1…

Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2). Find the minimum element. The array may contain duplicates. 解题思路: 参考Java for LeetCode 081 Search in Rotated Sorted Array II J…

Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2). Find the minimum element. You may assume no duplicate exists in the array. 解题思路: 本题和Java for LeetCode 033 Search in Rotated S…

Given an integer n, generate a square matrix filled with elements from 1 to n2 in spiral order. For example, Given n = 3, You should return the following matrix: [ [ 1, 2, 3 ], [ 8, 9, 4 ], [ 7, 6, 5 ]] 解题思路: 参考Java for LeetCode 054 Spiral Matrix,修改下…

Given a set of non-overlapping intervals, insert a new interval into the intervals (merge if necessary). You may assume that the intervals were initially sorted according to their start times. Example 1: Given intervals [1,3],[6,9], insert and merge…

Given a collection of intervals, merge all overlapping intervals. For example, Given [1,3],[2,6],[8,10],[15,18], return [1,6],[8,10],[15,18]. 解题思路一: 用两个指针startIndex和endIndex来维护每次添加intervals的start和end的位置,然后分类讨论即可,JAVA实现如下: public List<Interval> merge…

Given an array of non-negative integers, you are initially positioned at the first index of the array. Each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Determine if you are able to reach the last index. For example: A =…

Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matches any single character. '*' Matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence). The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). The function p…

Given a string containing just the characters '(' and ')', find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring. For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2. Another example is &…