sonarlint提示add a private constructor to hide the implicit public one Utility classes should not have public constructors Utility classes, which are collections of static members, are not meant to be instantiated. Even abstract utility classes, which…
A private constructor is a special instance constructor. It is generally used in classes that contain static members only. If a class has one or more private constructors and no public constructors, other classes (except nested classes) cannot create…
Principle When implement the singleton pattern please decorate the INSTANCE field with "static final" and decorate the constructor with "private". // Singleton with static factory public class Elvis { private static final Elvis INSTANC…
A class can be made noninstantiable by including a private constructor. // Noninstantiable utility class public class UtilityClass { // Suppress default constructor for noninstantiability private UtilityClass() { throw new AssertionError(); } ... //…
Item4:Enforce noninstantiability with a private constructor 通过构造私有化,禁止对象被实例化. public class UtilClass { private UtilClass(){ //防止类内的函数调用构造函数创建对象 throw new AssertionError(); } }…
Item3:Enforce the singleton property with a private constructor or an enum type 采用枚举类型(ENUM)实现单例模式. public enum Elvis { INSTANCE; public void leaveTheBuiding(){ System.out.println("a single-element enum type is the best way to implement a singleton&q…
如果你定义的类仅仅是包含了一些静态的方法和静态的字段,这些类一般是一些工具类,这些一般是设计为不能被实例化的. 1. Attempting to enforce noninstantiability by making a class abstract does not work. 2. a class can be made noninstantiable by including a private constructor // Noninstantiable utility class p…
 1. 通过一个公开的字段来获取单例 // Singleton with public final field public class Elvis { public static final Elvis INSTANCE = new Elvis(); private Elvis() { ... } public void leaveTheBuilding() { ... } } The main advantage of the public field approach is that th…
为ArcGIS桌面端建立Add In插件 平时以工作为主,有空时翻译一些文档,顺便练习英文,这个是因为用Add In来学习一下. 主要包括: 关于Add In 什么时候使用Add In Python Classic COM extensibility Add In类型 管理Add In Add In 文件结构 建立Add In 关于Add In ArcGIS桌面端的Add In插件(中文版翻译为加载项模型)为你提供了一个基于声明的框架,用于创造一系列便于打包到单个压缩文件(.esriAddIn)…
1:成员变量和局部变量的区别(理解) (1)定义位置区别:      成员变量:定义在类中,方法外.    局部变量:定义在方法中,或者方法声明上.    (2)初始化值的区别:   成员变量:都有默认初始化值. 局部变量:没有默认初始化值.要想使用,必须先赋值. (3)存储位置区别: 成员变量:存储在堆中. 局部变量:存储在栈中. (4)生命周期区别:   成员变量:随着对象的创建而存在.随着对象的消失而消失. 局部变量:随着方法的调用而存在,随着方法调用完毕而消失.更严谨地说当局部变量的作用…