Codeforces 题目传送门 & 洛谷题目传送门 首先需发现一个性质,那就是每一个连通块所对应的是一个区间.换句话说 \(\forall l<r\),若 \(l,r\) 在同一连通块中,那 \(\forall x\in(l,r)\),\(x\) 也在 \(l,r\) 所在的连通块中. 简单证明一下罢: 若 \(a_l<a_r\),那么 \(\forall x\in(l,r)\),若 \(a_x<a_r\),那么 \(x\) 与 \(r\) 连通:若 \(a_x\ge a_r\…

codeforces Good bye 2016 E 线段树维护dp区间合并 题目大意:给你一个字符串,范围为‘0’~'9',定义一个ugly的串,即串中的子串不能有2016,但是一定要有2017,问,最少删除多少个字符,使得串中符合ugly串? 思路:定义dp(i, j),其中i=5,j=5,因为只需要删除2016当中其中一个即可,所以一共所需要删除的字符和需要的字符为20176,因此i和j只要5就够了. 然后转移就是dp(i,i) = 0, 如果说区间大小为1的话,那么如果是2017中的一个…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/242/E E. XOR on Segment time limit per test 4 secondsmemory limit per test 256 megabytes 问题描述 You've got an array a, consisting of n integers a1, a2, ..., an. You are allowed to perform two operations on…

D. Selection Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/gym/100114 Description When selecting files in an application dialog, Vasya noted that he can get the same selection in different ways. A simple mouse click selects a sing…

[Codeforces]817F. MEX Queries You are given a set of integer numbers, initially it is empty. You should perform n queries. There are three different types of queries: 1 l r — Add all missing numbers from the interval [l, r] 2 l r — Remove all present…

题目链接:https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/1099/F Mitya and Vasya are playing an interesting game. They have a rooted tree with $n$ vertices, and the vertices are indexed from $1$ to $n$. The root has index $1$. Every other vertex $i≥2$ has its p…

Some time ago Slastyona the Sweetmaid decided to open her own bakery! She bought required ingredients and a wonder-oven which can bake several types of cakes, and opened the bakery. Soon the expenses started to overcome the income, so Slastyona decid…

C - Minimum Inversion Number Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Description The inversion number of a given number sequence a1, a2, ..., an is the number of pairs (ai, aj) that satisfy i < j and ai > aj.…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/558/problem/E 题意:有一串字符串,有两个操作:1操作是将l到r的字符串升序排序,0操作是降序排序. 题解:建立26棵线段树,类似计数排序思想. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ; struct SegTree { ], sum[], l, r; }T[N << ]; ][N]; void pushup(int p, int c) { T[p…

Flipping Parentheses 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100803/attachments Description A string consisting only of parentheses '(' and ')' is called balanced if it is one of the following. • A string "()" is balanced. • Concatenation of two balance…