解题思路: 由于叶子节点一定不要安装监视器,这样才能使总监视器数量比较少,因此需要从下往上进行判断当前节点的状态(共:3种状态): 0: 当前节点安装了监视器 1: 当前节点可观,但没有安装监视器 2: 当前节点不可观 对于空节点,我们认为是可观,但没有安装监视器,因此,叶子节点就为不可观的了,设想一个节点的左右孩子(为空)都可观且没有安装监视器,那该节点必然是不可观即2 有了以上对空节点和叶子节点的处理,我们再来正式分析非终端节点: 若一个节点的左孩子或右孩子不可观,那么该节点必然不可观,需要…

968. 监控二叉树 瞎**分析评论区Rui大佬的答案,这题想直接递归return min还是有坑的,分计数和状态.有个状态转换的思想…

[LeetCode]120. Triangle 解题报告(Python) 作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 题目地址https://leetcode.com/problems/triangle/description/ 题目描述: Given a triangle, find the minimum path sum from top to bottom. Each step you may move to adjac…

[剑指Offer]序列化二叉树 解题报告(Python) 标签(空格分隔): 剑指Offer 题目地址:https://www.nowcoder.com/ta/coding-interviews 题目描述: 请实现两个函数,分别用来序列化和反序列化二叉树 解题方法 同样是LeetCode的原题,这里再复习一遍.采用Leetcode的官方序列化二叉树的方式,采用#表示空节点,树的前序遍历表示这个树.解序列化需要用一个队列. 代码: # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- # class Tr…

LeetCode 1 Two Sum 解题报告 偶然间听见leetcode这个平台,这里面题量也不是很多200多题,打算平时有空在研究生期间就刷完,跟跟多的练习算法的人进行交流思想,一定的ACM算法积累可以对以后在对算法中优化带来好处.Ok,今天是我做的第一题Add Two Sum. 题目要求 Given an array of integers, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number. The fu…

[题目] Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations. For example, [1,1,2] have the following unique permutations: [1,1,2], [1,2,1], and [2,1,1]. [解析] 题意:求一个数组的全排列.与[LeetCode]Permutations 解题报告 不同的是…

[LeetCode]Island Perimeter 解题报告 [LeetCode] https://leetcode.com/problems/island-perimeter/ Total Accepted: 16143 Total Submissions: 28552 Difficulty: Easy Question You are given a map in form of a two-dimensional integer grid where 1 represents land…

[九度OJ]题目1113:二叉树 解题报告 标签(空格分隔): 九度OJ http://ac.jobdu.com/problem.php?pid=1113 题目描述: 如上所示,由正整数1,2,3--组成了一颗特殊二叉树.我们已知这个二叉树的最后一个结点是n.现在的问题是,结点m所在的子树中一共包括多少个结点. 比如,n = 12,m = 3那么上图中的结点13,14,15以及后面的结点都是不存在的,结点m所在子树中包括的结点有3,6,7,12,因此结点m的所在子树中共有4个结点. 输入: 输入…

[LeetCode]01 Matrix 解题报告 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/01-matrix/#/description 题目描述: Given a matrix consists of 0 and 1, find the distance of the nearest 0 for each cell. The distance between two adjacent cells is 1. Example:…

[LeetCode]Largest Number 解题报告 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-number/#/description 题目描述: Given a list of non negative integers, arrange them such that they form the largest number. For example, given [3, 30, 34, 5, 9], t…

[LeetCode]Gas Station 解题报告 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/gas-station/#/description 题目描述: There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i]. You have a car with an unlimited gas tan…

[剑指Offer]从上往下打印二叉树 解题报告(Python) 标签(空格分隔): 剑指Offer 题目地址:https://www.nowcoder.com/ta/coding-interviews 题目描述: 从上往下打印出二叉树的每个节点,同层节点从左至右打印. 解题方法 使用队列保存,每次把队列里的原先内容进行出队列操作,再把每个元素的非空左右子节点进入队列.因此即可得到每层的遍历. # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- # class TreeNode: # def __ini…

[剑指Offer]按之字形顺序打印二叉树 解题报告(Python) 标签(空格分隔): 剑指Offer 题目地址:https://www.nowcoder.com/ta/coding-interviews 题目描述: 请实现一个函数按照之字形打印二叉树,即第一行按照从左到右的顺序打印,第二层按照从右至左的顺序打印,第三行按照从左到右的顺序打印,其他行以此类推. 解题方法 层次遍历的做法我们都会了,这个题使用先遍历,然后再把奇数层翻转的方式,虽然有点笨,但是写出来很快. 代码: # -*- cod…

Unique Paths II Total Accepted: 31019 Total Submissions: 110866My Submissions Question Solution  Follow up for "Unique Paths": Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be? An obstacle and empty spa…

Distinct Subsequences Total Accepted: 38466 Total Submissions: 143567My Submissions Question Solution  Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S. A subsequence of a string is a new string which is formed fro…

[题目] Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. For example, given array S = {…

LeetCode 新题又更新了.求:最大子数组乘积. https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/maximum-product-subarray/ 题目分析:求一个数组,连续子数组的最大乘积. 解题思路:最简单的思路就是3重循环.求解productArray[i][j]的值(productArray[i][j]为A[i]到A[j]的乘积),然后记录当中最大值,算法时间复杂度O(n3).必定TLE. 第一次优化,动态规划.求解:productArray[i][j]的时候不用…

leetcode 148. Sort List 提交网址: https://leetcode.com/problems/sort-list/  Total Accepted: 68702 Total Submissions: 278100 Difficulty: Medium  ACrate: 24.7% Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. 由于需要使用常量空间,即S(n)=O(1),故需要…

Jump Game II Given an array of non-negative integers, you are initially positioned at the first index of the array. Each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Your goal is to reach the last index in the minimum nu…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 回溯法 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/n-queens/ 题目描述 The n-queens puzzle is the problem of placing n queens on an n×n chessboard such that no two queens attack each other.…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 个人微信公众号:负雪明烛 目录 题目描述 解题方法 基本方法:线性查找根节点的位置 方法优化:使用 map 保存 inorder 中每个元素出现的位置 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/zhong-jian-er-cha-shu-lcof/ 题目描述 输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请构建该二叉树并返回其根节点. 假设输入的前序遍历…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 题目地址: https://leetcode.com/problems/h-index/description/ 题目描述: Given an array of citations (each citation is a non-negative integer) of a researcher, write a function to compute the researcher's…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 遍历 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/heaters/ 题目描述 Winter is coming! Your first job during the contest is to design a standard heater with fixed warm radius to warm all the…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 递归 回溯法 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/subsets/description/ 题目描述 Given a set of distinct integers, nums, return all possible subsets (the power set). Note: The solution se…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 解题方法 方法一:库函数 方法二:递归 方法三:回溯法 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/permutations/description/ 题目描述 Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. For example, [1,…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 方法一:递归 方法二:回溯法 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/combinations/description/ 题目描述 Given two integers n and k, return all possible combinations of k numbers out of 1 - n. For…

作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 DFS 日期 题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/minesweeper/description/ 题目描述 Let's play the minesweeper game (Wikipedia, online game)! You are given a 2D char matrix representing th…

[题目] Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time. push(x) -- Push element x onto stack. pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack. top() -- Get the top element. getMin() -- Retrieve the mini…

leetcode 400. Nth Digit 在线提交网址: https://leetcode.com/problems/nth-digit/ Total Accepted: 4356 Total Submissions: 14245 Difficulty: Easy Find the nth digit of the infinite integer sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, - Note: n is positive and w…

69. Sqrt(x) Total Accepted: 93296 Total Submissions: 368340 Difficulty: Medium 提交网址: https://leetcode.com/problems/sqrtx/ Implement int sqrt(int x). Compute and return the square root of x. 分析: 解法1:牛顿迭代法(牛顿切线法) Newton's Method(牛顿切线法)是由艾萨克·牛顿在<流数法>(M…