题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/675/problem/D 题意: 给你一系列点,叫你构造二叉搜索树,并且按输入顺序输出除根节点以外的所有节点的父亲. 题解: n有10^5,如果直接去建树,最会情况会O(n^2)t掉. 因此我们需要利用一些二叉搜索树的性质: 对于当前输入节点v,找出已经输入的最大的l和最小的r使得l<v<r. 由于输入v之前l和r中间是没有数的,所以l和r必定为祖先和后代的关系,如果不是的话,就会导致l和r中间还有数(l和r的公共祖先)…

4.5 Implement a function to check if a binary tree is a binary search tree. LeetCode上的原题,请参见我之前的博客Validate Binary Search Tree 验证二叉搜索树.…

D. Tree Construction time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output During the programming classes Vasya was assigned a difficult problem. However, he doesn't know how to code and was una…

Given an array of numbers, verify whether it is the correct preorder traversal sequence of a binary search tree. You may assume each number in the sequence is unique. Follow up: Could you do it using only constant space complexity? 这道题让给了我们一个一维数组,让我们…

Implement an iterator over a binary search tree (BST). Your iterator will be initialized with the root node of a BST. Calling next() will return the next smallest number in the BST. Note: next() and hasNext() should run in average O(1) time and uses…

Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing its structure. Note:A solution using O(n) space is pretty straight forward. Could you devise a constant space solution? confused what "{1,#,2,3}"…

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST). Assume a BST is defined as follows: The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key. The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys…

Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST. According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes v and w as the lowest node in T that has…

Given a Binary Search Tree (BST), convert it to a Greater Tree such that every key of the original BST is changed to the original key plus sum of all keys greater than the original key in BST. Example: Input: The root of a Binary Search Tree like thi…

给定一个二叉搜索树(Binary Search Tree),把它转换成为累加树(Greater Tree),使得每个节点的值是原来的节点值加上所有大于它的节点值之和.例如:输入: 二叉搜索树:              5            /   \           2     13输出: 转换为累加树:             18            /   \          20     13详见:https://leetcode.com/problems/convert-…