Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B inclusive which are relatively prime to N.Two integers are said to be co-prime or relatively prime if they have no common positive divisors other than…

Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 5526    Accepted Submission(s): 2209 Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B…

题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4135 题目大意: 求区间[a, b]中与N互质的数目. 解题思路: 首先对n求出所有素因子. 对于区间[1, m]中,只需要对n素因子求出所有子集,就可以求出所有的与n不互质的数目num,那么互质的数就是m-num: 对于区间[a, b],就等于[1, b]的数目 - [1,a - 1]的数目. #include<iostream> using namespace std; typedef lo…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 7529    Accepted Submission(s): 2773 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y…

题意:给出[a,b]区间内与n互质的个数 思路:如果n比较小,我们可以用欧拉函数解决,但是n有1e9.要求区间内互质,我们可以先求前缀内互质个数,即[1,b]内与n互质,求互质,可以转化为求不互质,也就是有除1的公因数.那么我们把n质因数分解,就能算出含某些公因数的不互质的个数.因为会重复,所以容斥解决.因为因数个数可能很多(随便算了一个20!> 2e18,所以质因数分解个数不会超过20个),我们可以用二进制来遍历解决. #include<set> #include<map>…

When ?? was born, seven crows flew in and stopped beside him. In its childhood, ?? had been unfortunately fall into the sea. While it was dying, seven dolphins arched its body and sent it back to the shore. It is said that ?? used to surrounded by 7…

Co-prime Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 935    Accepted Submission(s): 339 Problem Description Given a number N, you are asked to count the number of integers between A and B in…

题意:给定区间和n,求区间中与n互素的数的个数, . 思路:利用容斥定理求得先求得区间与n互素的数的个数,设表示区间中与n互素的数的个数, 那么区间中与n互素的数的个数等于.详细分析见求指定区间内与n互素的数的个数 容斥原理 AC代码 #include <cstdio> #include <cmath> #include <cctype> #include <bitset> #include <algorithm> #include <cs…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4141    Accepted Submission(s): 1441 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y)…

Visible Trees Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1951    Accepted Submission(s): 792 Problem Description There are many trees forming a m * n grid, the grid starts from (1,1). Farm…