题目链接:点击我打开题目链接 题目大意: 给你一只蚂蚁,它在一个 边长为 \(30-40-50\) 的直角三角形\((x,y)\)上,并且它在直角三角形中选择的位置和移动方向的概率都是相等的.问你这只蚂蚁在最长的边上走出去的概率是多少? 注意:以下是题目的解析. 如果你想要享受做数学题的乐趣就不要看下面了啦.(╯￣Д￣)╯╘═╛ (其实看了也无所谓...) 简要题解: 我们假设蚂蚁在 $ A(x,y) $ 点. 枚举一下题意,画一下图...( 随手画的...丑了点...) 我们可以得到: \(\…

题目链接: https://projecteuler.net/problem=389 题意: 掷一个正四面体骰子,记点数为\(T\). 掷\(T\)个正六面体骰子,记点数和为\(C\). 掷\(C\)个正八面体骰子,记点数和为\(O\). 掷\(O\)个正十二面体骰子,记点数和为\(D\). 掷\(D\)个正二十面体骰子,记点数和为\(I\). 求\(I\)的方差,并将你的答案四舍五入到\(4\)位小数. 每个面出现的概率等价. 题解: 可能我学了假的概率论和统计方法...以前不知道Bienay…

本题来自 Project Euler 第9题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=9 # Project Euler: Problem 9: Special Pythagorean triplet # A Pythagorean triplet is a set of three natural numbers, # a < b < c, for which, a**2 + b**2 = c**2 # For example, 3**2 + 4**2 = 9 +…

上一次接触 project euler 还是2011年的事情,做了前三道题,后来被第四题卡住了,前面几题的代码也没有保留下来. 今天试着暴力破解了一下,代码如下: (我大概是第 172,719 个解出这道题的人) program 4 A palindromic number reads the same both ways. The largest palindrome made from the product of two 2-digit numbers is 9009 = 91 × 99.…

开始做 Project Euler 的练习题.网站上总共有565题,真是个大题库啊! # Project Euler, Problem 1: Multiples of 3 and 5 # If we list all the natural numbers below 10 # that are multiples of 3 or 5, we get 3, 5, 6 and 9. # The sum of these multiples is 23. # Find the sum of all…

题意:三个正整数a + b + c = 1000,a*a + b*b = c*c.求a*b*c. 解法:可以暴力枚举,但是也有数学方法. 首先,a,b,c中肯定有至少一个为偶数,否则和不可能为以上两个等式均不会成立.然后,不可能a,b为奇c为偶,否则a*a%4=1, b*b%4=1, 有(a*a+b*b) %4 = 2,而c*c%4 = 0.也就是说,a和b中至少有一个偶数. 这是勾股数的一个性质,a,b中至少有一个偶数. 然后,解决过程见下(来自project euler的讨论): tag:m…

In Problem 42 we dealt with triangular problems, in Problem 44 of Project Euler we deal with pentagonal number, I can only wonder if we have to deal with septagonal numbers in Problem 46. Anyway the problem reads Pentagonal numbers are generated by t…

project euler 169 题目链接:https://projecteuler.net/problem=169 参考题解:http://tieba.baidu.com/p/2738022069 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define fi first #define se second #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define rep(i, a, b) for(i…

题目要求是: The four adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number that have the greatest product are 9 × 9 × 8 × 9 = 5832. 7316717653133062491922511967442657474235534919493496983520312774506326239578318016984801869478851843858615607891129494954595017379583319…

Project Euler: 欧拉计划是一系列挑战数学或者计算机编程问题,解决这些问题需要的不仅仅是数学功底. 启动这一项目的目的在于,为乐于探索的人提供一个钻研其他领域并且学习新知识的平台,将这一平台打造一个有趣和休闲 的环境. 项目主页:https://projecteuler.net 第一题 Multiples of 3 and 5 If we list all the natural numbers below 10 that are multiples of 3 or 5, we ge…

本题来自 Project Euler 第22题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=22 ''' Project Euler: Problem 22: Names scores Using names.txt (right click and 'Save Link/Target As...'), a 46K text file containing over five-thousand first names, begin by sorting it into al…

本题来自 Project Euler 第21题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=21 ''' Project Euler: Problem 21: Amicable numbers Let d(n) be defined as the sum of proper divisors of n (numbers less than n which divide evenly into n). If d(a) = b and d(b) = a, where a ≠ b…

本题来自 Project Euler 第20题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=20 ''' Project Euler: Problem 20: Factorial digit sum n! means n × (n − 1) × ... × 3 × 2 × 1 For example, 10! = 10 × 9 × ... × 3 × 2 × 1 = 3628800, and the sum of the digits in the number 10! i…

本题来自 Project Euler 第19题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=19 ''' How many Sundays fell on the first of the month during the twentieth century (1 Jan 1901 to 31 Dec 2000)? Answer: 171 ''' from datetime import * firstDay = date(1901,1,1) lastDay = date(…

本题来自 Project Euler 第17题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=17 ''' Project Euler 17: Number letter counts If the numbers 1 to 5 are written out in words: one, two, three, four, five, then there are 3 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 4 = 19 letters used in total. If all th…

本题来自 Project Euler 第16题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=16 ''' Project Euler 16: Power digit sum 2**15 = 32768 and the sum of its digits is 3 + 2 + 7 + 6 + 8 = 26. What is the sum of the digits of the number 2**1000? Answer: 1366 ''' print(sum(int(i…

本题来自 Project Euler 第15题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=15 ''' Project Euler: Problem 15: Lattice paths Starting in the top left corner of a 2×2 grid, and only being able to move to the right and down, there are exactly 6 routes to the bottom right…

本题来自 Project Euler 第14题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=14 ''' Project Euler: Problem 14: Longest Collatz sequence The following iterative sequence is defined for the set of positive integers: n → n/2 (n is even) n → 3n + 1 (n is odd) Using the rule…

本题来自 Project Euler 第13题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=13 # Project Euler: Problem 13: Large sum # Work out the first ten digits of the sum of the following one-hundred 50-digit numbers. # Answer: 5537376230 numbers = '''371072875339021027987979982…

本题来自 Project Euler 第12题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=12 # Project Euler: Problem 12: Highly divisible triangular number # The sequence of triangle numbers is generated by adding the natural numbers. # So the 7th triangle number would be 1 + 2 + 3…

本题来自 Project Euler 第11题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=11 # Project Euler: Problem 10: Largest product in a grid # In the 20×20 grid below, four numbers along a diagonal line have been marked in red. # The product of these numbers is 26 × 63 × 78 ×…

本题来自 Project Euler 第10题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=10 # Project Euler: Problem 10: Summation of primes # The sum of the primes below 10 is 2 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 17. # Find the sum of all the primes below two million. # Answer: 142913828922 def f(x):…

本题来自 Project Euler 第8题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=8 # Project Euler: Problem 8: Largest product in a series # The four adjacent digits in the 1000-digit number # that have the greatest product are 9 × 9 × 8 × 9 = 5832. # Find the thirteen adjac…

本题来自 Project Euler 第7题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=7 # Project Euler: Problem 7: 10001st prime # By listing the first six prime numbers: # 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, and 13, we can see that the 6th prime is 13. # What is the 10 001st prime number? # Answer…

本题来自 Project Euler 第6题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=6 # Project Euler: Problem 6: Sum square difference # The sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers is, # 1**2 + 2**2 + ... + 10**2 = 385 # The square of the sum of the first ten natur…

本题来自 Project Euler 第5题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=5 # Project Euler: Problem 5: Smallest multiple # 2520 is the smallest number that can be divided by # each of the numbers from 1 to 10 without any remainder. # What is the smallest positive num…

本题来自 Project Euler 第4题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=4 # Project Euler: Problem 4: Largest palindrome product # A palindromic number reads the same both ways. # The largest palindrome made from the product # of two 2-digit numbers is 9009 = 91 × 9…

本题来自 Project Euler 第3题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=3 # Project Euler: Problem 3: Largest prime factor # The prime factors of 13195 are 5, 7, 13 and 29. # What is the largest prime factor of the number 600851475143 ? # Answer: 6857 a = 6008514751…

本题来自 Project Euler 第2题:https://projecteuler.net/problem=2 # Each new term in the Fibonacci sequence is generated # by adding the previous two terms. # By starting with 1 and 2, the first 10 terms will be: # 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, ... # By…

Arranged probability If a box contains twenty-one coloured discs, composed of fifteen blue discs and six red discs, and two discs were taken at random, it can be seen that the probability of taking two blue discs, P(BB) = (15/21)×(14/20) = 1/2. The n…