Saving Beans Time Limit: 3000 MS Memory Limit: 32768 K Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save beans. They need plenty of food to get through those long cold days. After some time the squirrel fam…

Saving Beans Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4315    Accepted Submission(s): 1687 Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save be…

解题思路: 直接求C(n+m , m) % p , 由于n , m ,p都非常大,所以要用Lucas定理来解决大组合数取模的问题. #include <string.h> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <map> #include <string&g…

hdu 3037 Saving Beans 题目大意:n个数,和不大于m的情况,结果模掉p,p保证为素数. 解题思路:隔板法,C(nn+m)多选的一块保证了n个数的和小于等于m.可是n,m非常大,所以用到Lucas定理. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll n, m, p; ll qPow (ll a…

Saving Beans Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 8258    Accepted Submission(s): 3302 Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save be…

Saving Beans Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2079    Accepted Submission(s): 748 Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save bea…

Problem Description Although winter is far away, squirrels have to work day and night to save beans. They need plenty of food to get through those long cold days. After some time the squirrel family thinks that they have to solve a problem. They supp…

题意:问用不超过 m 颗种子放到 n 棵树中,有多少种方法. 析:题意可以转化为 x1 + x2 + .. + xn = m,有多少种解,然后运用组合的知识就能得到答案就是 C(n+m, m). 然后就求这个值,直接求肯定不好求,所以我们可以运用Lucas定理,来分解这个组合数,也就是Lucas(n,m,p)=C(n%p,m%p)* Lucas(n/p,m/p,p). 然后再根据费马小定理就能做了. 代码如下: 第一种: #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:10240…

主题链接:pid=3037">http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3037 推出公式为C(n + m, m) % p. 用Lucas定理求大组合数取模的值 代码: #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; int t; long long n, m, p; long long pow(lo…

Description Input Output Sample Input 2 1 10 13 3 Sample Output 12 Source 看到t很小,想到用容斥原理,推一下发现n种数中选m个方法为C(n+m,m).然后有的超过的就是先减掉b[i]+1,再算.由于n,m较大,p较小,故可用Lucas定理+乘法逆元搞. 把老师给的题解也放在这吧: 首先,看到有限制的只有15个,因此可以考虑使用容斥原理:Ans=全部没有限制的方案-有1个超过限制的方案数+有2个超过限制的方案数-有3个超过限…