[题目描述] Implement an assignment operator overloading method. Make sure that: The new data can be copied correctly The old data can be deleted / free correctly. We can assign like  A = B = C 实现赋值运算符重载函数,确保: 新的数据可准确地被复制 旧的数据可准确地删除/释放 可进行A = B = C赋值 [题目链…
We have discussed assignment operator overloading for dynamically allocated resources here . This is a an extension of the previous post. In the previous post, we discussed that when we don't write our own assignment operator, compiler created assign…
The answer is same as Copy Constructor. If a class doesn't contain pointers, then there is no need to write assignment operator and copy constructor. The compiler creates a default copy constructor and assignment operators for every class. The compil…
By defining other special methods, you can specify the behavior of operators on user-defined types. For example, if you define add method for the Time class, you can use the + operator on Time objects. def __add__(self,time): seconds = self.time_to_i…
operator overloading(操作符重载,运算符重载) 所谓重载就是重新赋予新的意义,之前我们已经学过函数重载,函数重载的要求是函数名相同,函数的参数列表不同(个数或者参数类型).操作符重载也叫运算符重载,顾名思义,运算符重载就是给运算符赋予新的意义,新的使命. 1.首先要说的是,c++中不允许用户自定义运算符,只允许程序员重载运算符. 2.那些运算符可以重载?c++中绝大部分与运算符允许重载,不能重载的运算符有5类, (1) . (成员访问运算符).(2).* (成员指针运算符)(…
拷贝构造函数(copy constructor)被用来以一个对象来初始化同类型的另一个对象,拷贝赋值运算符(copy assignment operator)被用来将一个对象中的值拷贝到同类型的另一个对象中: class Widget { public: Widget(); // default constructor Widget(const Widget& rhs); // copy constructor Widget& operator=(const Widget& rhs…
Every operator overload that we use in C#, gets converted to a function call in IL. Theoverloaded > operator translates into the function op_GreaterThan and a + gets convertedto op_Addition etc. In the first program of this chapter, we have overloade…
拷贝构造函数(copy constructor)被用来以一个对象来初始化同类型的另一个对象,拷贝赋值运算符(copy assignment operator)被用来将一个对象中的值拷贝到同类型的另一个对象中: class Widget { public: Widget(); // default constructor Widget(const Widget& rhs); // copy constructor Widget& operator=(const Widget& rhs…
Difficulty Level: Rookie Consider the following C++ program. 1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<stdio.h> 3 4 using namespace std; 5 6 class Test 7 { 8 public: 9 Test() 10 { 11 } 12 Test(const Test &t) 13 { 14 cout<<"Copy constructo…
c++的操蛋属性:自己为一档,空一档,其他随意. UB_stack a; UB_stack b = a; // copy auto c = a; auto d {a}; // (or auto d = {a}), deduced type is std::initializer_list 这是一个抓狂的问题,详见:http://scottmeyers.blogspot.com.au/2014/03/if-braced-initializers-have-no-type-why.html 今日一乐…
重载操作符,只是另外一种调用函数的方法和表现方式,在某些情况它可以让代码更简单易读.注意不要过度使用重载操作符,除非它让你的类更简单,让你的代码更易读. 1语法 如下: 其中友元,关键字不是必须的,但是当你需要读参数类的内部变量时候,声明就需要加上friend. friend Money operator +(const Money & amount1,const Money& amount2); friend bool operator ==(const Money & amou…
本次上课继续讲解了 [ ] .-> 等运算符重载的具体例子 也讲解了C++单个参数的类的类型转换的案例 最后稍微提到了 static 的第三种作用:静态数据成员 具体详解我都已注释出来了,大家可以慢慢看 有任何问题都可以在这篇文章下留言我会及时解答 :) #include <iostream> #include <cmath> using namespace std; class myArray { private: float * p; unsigned int size;…
先上笔记内容吧: 这次上课的内容有关 构造函数 析构函数 运算符重载 return * this 内容很细,大家好好回顾笔记再照应程序复习吧 :) #include <iostream> using namespace std; class Integer { public: int i; int geti () const {return this->i;} void seti (int i) {this->i = i;} Integer(); Integer(Integer &…
看了android下的代码,好长时间没看了,有个关于C++的知识点不是很清楚,查了下: 如何使用基类中的赋值运算符? 引述自http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1226634/how-to-use-base-classs-constructors-and-assignment-operator-in-c 参考:<C++ Primer>4ed_CN  p_495 编译器的默认设置: struct base { base() { std::cout <<…
Content 有一个长度为 \(n\) 的数组,请求出使得 \(a_i \oplus a_j=x\) 且 \(i\neq j\) 的数对 \((i,j)\) 的个数.其中 \(\oplus\) 表示异或符号. 数据范围:\(1\leqslant n,a_i\leqslant 10^5,0\leqslant x\leqslant 10^5\). Solution 利用一个异或的性质:\(a\oplus b=c\Rightarrow a\oplus c=b,b\oplus c=a\),我们发现问题…
[题目描述] Given an array of n integer, and a moving window(size k), move the window at each iteration from the start of the array, find the median of the element inside the window at each moving. (If there are even numbers in the array, return the N/2-t…
[题目描述] Give you an integer array (index from 0 to n-1, where n is the size of this array, data value from 0 to 10000) . For each element Ai in the array, count the number of element before this element Ai is smaller than it and return count number ar…
[题目描述] Give you an integer array (index from 0 to n-1, where n is the size of this array, value from 0 to 10000) and an query list. For each query, give you an integer, return the number of element in the array that are smaller than the given integer…
[题目描述] For an array, we can build a Segment Tree for it, each node stores an extra attribute count to denote the number of elements in the the array which value is between interval start and end. (The array may not fully filled by elements) Design a…
[题目描述] You have two every large binary trees:T1, with millions of nodes, and T2, with hundreds of nodes. Create an algorithm to decide if T2 is a subtree of T1. Notice:A tree T2 is a subtree of T1 if there exists a node n in T1 such that the subtree…
[题目描述] In the classic problem of Towers of Hanoi, you have 3 towers and N disks of different sizes which can slide onto any tower. The puzzle starts with disks sorted in ascending order of size from top to bottom (i.e., each disk sits on top of an ev…
[题目描述] Implement a function to check if a linked list is a palindrome. 设计一种方式检查一个链表是否为回文链表. [题目链接] www.lintcode.com/en/problem/palindrome-linked-list/ [题目解析] 假设一个链表是回文,那么把链表分割为1-n/2,n/2+1-n两个部分,这两个部分肯定是相同的(把第二部分顺序逆转过来或者逆转第一部分).所以如果我们能把任何一个部分的链表顺序逆转过来…
[题目描述] You have two numbers represented by a linked list, where each node contains a single digit. The digits are stored in forward order, such that the 1's digit is at the head of the list. Write a function that adds the two numbers and returns the…
[题目描述] Write a method to replace all spaces in a string with%20. The string is given in a characters array, you can assume it has enough space for replacement and you are given the true length of the string. You code should also return the new length…
[题目描述] Partition an integers array into odd number first and even number second. 分割一个整数数组,使得奇数在前偶数在后. [题目链接] www.lintcode.com/en/problem/partition-array-by-odd-and-even/ [题目解析] 1.将数组中的奇数和偶数分开,使用『两根指针』的方法,用快排的思路,右指针分别从数组首尾走起 2.左指针不断往右走直到遇到偶数,右指针不断往左走直…
[题目描述] For the given binary tree, return a deep copy of it. 深度复制一个二叉树,给定一个二叉树,返回一个他的克隆品. [题目链接] www.lintcode.com/en/problem/clone-binary-tree/ [题目解析] 假设有如下链表: |---------------| |                 v 1  --> 2 --> 3 --> 4 节点1的random指向了3.首先我们可以通过next遍…
[题目描述] Given n and k, return the k-th permutation sequence. Notice:n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive. 给定n和k,求123..n组成的排列中的第k个排列. [注]1 ≤ n ≤ 9 [题目链接] www.lintcode.com/en/problem/permutation-sequence/ [题目解析] 这道题给了我们n还有k,在数列 1,2,3,... , n构建的全排列中,返回第k个…
[题目描述] There are n coins in a line. Two players take turns to take one or two coins from right side until there are no more coins left. The player who take the last coin wins. Could you please decide the first play will win or lose? 有 n 个硬币排成一条线.两个参赛…
[题目描述] Say you have an array for which the i th element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an algorithm to find the maximum profit. You may complete at most k transactions. Notice:You may not engage in multiple transactions at the same ti…
[题目描述] Given a string s and a string t, check if s is subsequence of t. You may assume that there is only lower case English letters in both s and t. t is potentially a very long (length ~= 500,000) string, and s is a short string (<=100). A subseque…