题一,如下代码的执行结果: class Person{ String name = "No name"; public Person(String nm){name = nm;} } class Employee extends Person{ String empID = "0000"; public Employee(String id){empID = id;} } class EmployeeTest{ public static void main(Str…

题目——如下代码的执行结果: class Hello{ String title; int value; public Hello(){ title += " World!"; } public Hello(int value){ this.value = value; title = "Hello"; Hello(); } } public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ Hello c =…

当创建任何java对象时,程序总会首先调用系统的父类非静态初始化块(隐式执行)和父类构造器(从object开始(java程序中所有类的最终父类都是java.lang.Object类,使用语句super(),也可以隐式),其次再调用子类的非静态初始化块和子类构造器,执行初始化,最后返回本类的实例. 例子: class Creature { { System.out.println("Creature 的非静态初始化块"): } public Creature() { System.out…

先说结论 变量初始化 -> 父类构造器 -> 子类构造器 贴代码 Animcal.java 父类 public class Animal { private static int index = 0; private static String getStaticName() { String name = String.format("animal %d" , index++); System.out.println(name); return name; } priva…

1. 引言 了解Java初始化的顺序,有助于理解Java的初始化机制和内存机制. 顺序:父类static变量->子类static变量->父类成员变量->父类构造器->成员变量->构造器->main函数(说明:static变量包括static变量和static代码块,按位置顺序执行) 2. 样例 2.1 无继承的类的初始化顺序 public class TestClass { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO…

import static java.lang.System.*; class Base{ public String name; public double weight; public Base(String name,double weight){ this.name=name; this.weight=weight; } } public class getSuperConstructor extends Base{ public int age; public getSuperCons…

Super是指直接父类对象的引用,可以通过super来访问父类中被子类覆盖的方法和属性. 当你调用子类的构造方法时,系统会默认给你先调用父类的构造方法,然后才会调用子类的构造方法. package com.bjsxt.test; public class TestSuper02 { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("开始创建一个ChildClass对象..."); new ChildClass();…

package com.yang.Test.ThisMethodReference; /** * 通过this引用本类的成员方法 */ public class Husband { //定义一个买房子的方法 public void buyHouse() { System.out.println("北京二环内买一条房子"); } //定义一个结婚的方法,参数传递Richable接口 public void marry(Richable r){ r.buy(); } //定义一个非常高兴的…

题目为如下代码的执行结果: class Building{} public class Barn extends Building{ public static void main(String[] args){ Building build1 = new Building(); Barn barn1 = new Barn(); Barn barn2 = (Barn)build1; Object obj1 = (Object)build1; String str1 = (String)build…

题目,如下代码的执行结果: import java.util.ArrayList; class Pizza{ ArrayList toppings; public final void addTopping(String topping){ toppings.add(topping); } public void removeTopping(String topping){ toppings.remove(topping); } } class PepperoniPizza extends Pi…