题目描述 Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row. Each cow is identified by an integer "breed ID" in the range 0...1,000,000,000; the breed ID of the ith cow in the lineup is B(i). Multiple cows can share the same breed…
题目链接 看了看其他大佬的文章,为什么要控制右端呢 其实就是一个很简单的模拟队列趴... 难点就在于根据题意我们可以分析得一段合法区间内,不同种类个数不能超过k+2 哦当然,由于种类数范围过大,要对种类进行离散化,可以使用STL的map 剩下的就是模拟了,详见代码: #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; map<int,int> f; int ty,tot,k,n,ans; ]; ]; int main(){ scanf(&quo…
思路 考虑比较朴素的解法,枚举每个长度为\(k+1\)的区间,然后统计区间中出现次数最多的颜色.这样的话复杂度为\(O(n*k)\)的,显然不行. 观察到统计每个区间中出现次数最多的颜色中,可以只用看每种颜色在区间中出现的最后一个位置,这样的话只需要我们开个桶统计一下数量就行. 所以就类似于尺取那样,维护颜色种类不超过\(k+1\)的区间,对于每次新加进来的值令其\(cnt++\),并且维护ans.当颜色种类超过\(k+1\)时,就减去区间前面的值,因为它们与后面的颜色不可能再连在一起了. 因为…
题目描述 Farmer John has hired a professional photographer to take a picture of some of his cows. Since FJ's cows represent a variety of different breeds, he would like the photo to contain at least one cow from each distinct breed present in his herd. F…
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=3029 题目描述 Farmer John has hired a professional photographer to take a picture of some of his cows. Since FJ's cows represent a variety of different breeds, he would like the photo to contain at least one cow fro…
题目传送门 思路这道题目可以通过尺取法来完成 (我才不管什么必须用队列)什么是尺取法呢?顾名思义,像尺子一样取一段,借用挑战书上面的话说,尺取法通常是对数组保存一对下标,即所选取的区间的左右端点,然后根据实际情况不断地推进区间左右端点以得出答案.之所以需要掌握这个技巧,是因为尺取法比直接暴力枚举区间效率高很多,尤其是数据量大的时候,所以尺取法是一种高效的枚举区间的方法,一般用于求取有一定限制的区间个数或最短的区间等等.当然任何技巧都存在其不足的地方,有些情况下尺取法不可行,无法得出正确答案!对于…
题目背景 题目描述: 每天,农夫 John 的N(1 <= N <= 50,000)头牛总是按同一序列排队. 有一天, John 决定让一些牛们玩一场飞盘比赛. 他准备找一群在对列中为置连续的牛来进行比赛. 但是为了避免水平悬殊,牛的身高不应该相差太大. John 准备了Q (1 <= Q <= 180,000) 个可能的牛的选择和所有牛的身高 (1 <= 身高 <= 1,000,000). 他想知道每一组里面最高和最低的牛的身高差别. 输入: 第1行:N,Q 第2到N…
[USACO07JAN]平衡的阵容Balanced Lineup 题目描述 For the daily milking, Farmer John's N cows (1 ≤ N ≤ 50,000) always line up in the same order. One day Farmer John decides to organize a game of Ultimate Frisbee with some of the cows. To keep things simple, he w…
The Cow Lineup Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 5367   Accepted: 3196 Description Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row.Each cow is labeled with a number in the range 1...K (1 <= K <=10,000)…
3377: [Usaco2004 Open]The Cow Lineup 奶牛序列 Time Limit: 10 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 16  Solved: 11[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description     约翰的N(1≤N≤100000)只奶牛站成了一列.每只奶牛都写有一个号牌,表示她的品种,号牌上的号码在1…K(1≤K≤10000)范围内.比如有这样一个队列     1,5,3,2,5,3,4,4,2,5,1…
3048: [Usaco2013 Jan]Cow Lineup Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 237  Solved: 168[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row. Each cow is identified by an integer "breed ID&…
3048: [Usaco2013 Jan]Cow Lineup Time Limit: 2 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 225  Solved: 159[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row. Each cow is identified by an integer "breed ID&…
BZOJ_3048_[Usaco2013 Jan]Cow Lineup _双指针 Description Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row. Each cow is identified by an integer "breed ID" in the range 0...1,000,000,000; the breed ID of the ith cow in the lineup…
题面:P2880 [USACO07JAN]平衡的阵容Balanced Lineup 题解: ST表板子 代码: #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<iostream> #define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b)) #define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b)) using namespace std; ,max_log=,maxlog=,inf=<<…
题面:P2880 [USACO07JAN]平衡的阵容Balanced Lineup RMQ问题:给定一个长度为N的区间,M个询问,每次询问Li到Ri这段区间元素的最大值/最小值. RMQ的高级写法一般有两种,即为线段树(并不很会╥﹏╥...)和ST表(一种利用dp求解区间最值的倍增算法) 定义:maxx[i][j]和minn[i][j]分别表示i到i+2^j-1这段区间的最大值和最小值. 预处理:maxx[i][0]=minn[i][0]=a[i].即i到i区间的最大值.最小值都是a[i]. 状…
The Cow Lineup Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 5587 Accepted: 3311 Description Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 100,000) are lined up in a row.Each cow is labeled with a number in the range 1-K (1 <= K <=10,000) ident…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 你愿意的话,可以写dj. 然鹅,对一个缺时间的退役选手来说,暴力模拟是一个不错的选择. 让每个奶牛都把图走一遍,显然那些被每个奶牛都走过的点就是符合条件的点. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; #define N 1002 int val[N],in[N],k,n,m,ans; bool d…
P2880 [USACO07JAN]平衡的阵容Balanced Lineup RMQ RMQ模板题 静态求区间最大/最小值 (开了O2还能卡到rank9) #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cctype> using namespace std; template <typename T> inline T min(T &a,T &b) {…
P2909 [USACO08OPEN]牛的车Cow Cars 显然的贪心. 按速度从小到大排序.然后找车最少的车道,查询是否能填充进去. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #define re register using namespace std; ],d[]; int main(){ scanf("%d%d%d%d",&…
P2906 [USACO08OPEN]牛的街区Cow Neighborhoods 考虑维护曼哈顿距离:$\left | x_{1}-x_{2} \right |+\left | y_{1}-y_{2} \right |$ 看起来很难维护的样子,我们尝试转化 设两个点$(x_{1},y_{1}),(x_{2},y_{2})  (x_{1}>=x_{2})$ 那么它们的曼哈顿距离有2种情况 1.$y_{1}>y_{2}:\left | x_{1}-x_{2} \right |+\left | y_…
P1821 [USACO07FEB]银牛派对Silver Cow Party 题目描述 One cow from each of N farms (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) conveniently numbered 1..N is going to attend the big cow party to be held at farm #X (1 ≤ X ≤ N). A total of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 100,000) unidirectional (one-way roads co…
P2966 [USACO09DEC]牛收费路径Cow Toll Paths 题目描述 Like everyone else, FJ is always thinking up ways to increase his revenue. To this end, he has set up a series of tolls that the cows will pay when they traverse the cowpaths throughout the farm. The cows mo…
---恢复内容开始--- P1522 牛的旅行 Cow Tours189通过502提交题目提供者该用户不存在标签 图论 USACO难度 提高+/省选-提交该题 讨论 题解 记录 最新讨论 输出格式题目描述 农民 John的农场里有很多牧区.有的路径连接一些特定的牧区.一片所有连通的牧区称为一个牧场.但是就目前而言,你能看到至少有两个牧区通过任何路径都不连通.这样,Farmer John就有多个牧场了. John想在牧场里添加一条路径(注意,恰好一条).对这条路径有以下限制: 一个牧场的直径就是牧…
P2971 [USACO10HOL]牛的政治Cow Politics 农夫约翰的奶牛住在N (2 <= N <= 200,000)片不同的草地上,标号为1到N.恰好有N-1条单位长度的双向道路,用各种各样的方法连接这些草地.而且从每片草地出发都可以抵达其他所有草地.也就是说,这些草地和道路构成了一种叫做树的图.输入包含一个详细的草地的集合,详细说明了每个草地的父节点P_i (0 <= P_i <= N).根节点的P_i == 0, 表示它没有父节点.因为奶牛建立了1到K一共K (1…
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主同意不得转载. https://blog.csdn.net/u012515223/article/details/37909933 最好牛线(Best Cow Line) 代码(C) 本文地址: http://blog.csdn.net/caroline_wendy 题目: 给定长度为N的字符串S, 要构造一个长度为N的字符串T. 重复进行例如以下随意操作. 从S的头部删除一个字符, 放入T的尾部; 从S的尾部删除一个字符, 放入T的尾部; 目标是要构造字典…
[bzoj 3048] [Usaco2013 Jan]Cow Lineup Description 给你一个长度为n(1<=n<=100,000)的自然数数列,其中每一个数都小于等于10亿,现在给你一个k,表示你最多可以删去k类数.数列中相同的数字被称为一类数.设该数列中满足所有的数字相等的连续子序列被叫做完美序列,你的任务就是通过删数使得该数列中的最长完美序列尽量长. Input Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and K. Lines 2..…
P3080 [USACO13MAR]牛跑The Cow Run 题目描述 Farmer John has forgotten to repair a hole in the fence on his farm, and his N cows (1 <= N <= 1,000) have escaped and gone on a rampage! Each minute a cow is outside the fence, she causes one dollar worth of dam…
P2853 [USACO06DEC]牛的野餐Cow Picnic 题目描述 The cows are having a picnic! Each of Farmer John's K (1 ≤ K ≤ 100) cows is grazing in one of N (1 ≤ N ≤ 1,000) pastures, conveniently numbered 1...N. The pastures are connected by M (1 ≤ M ≤ 10,000) one-way path…
题目描述 Farmer John has forgotten to repair a hole in the fence on his farm, and his N cows (1 <= N <= 1,000) have escaped and gone on a rampage! Each minute a cow is outside the fence, she causes one dollar worth of damage. FJ must visit each cow to i…
Portal Description 给出一个字符串\(s(|s|\leq3\times10^4)\),每次从\(s\)的开头或结尾取出一个字符接在新字符串\(s'\)的末尾.求字典序最小的\(s'\). Solution 设当前剩余的字符串为\(t\),将其翻转得到\(t'\).则\(t<t'\)时取开头,否则取结尾. 令\(p=lcp(t,t')\),则有\(t<t' \Leftrightarrow t[1..p]=t'[1..p],t[p+1]<t'[p+1]\).那么最优的取法必…