CUDA ---- Memory Access

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CUDA ---- Memory Access

Memory Access Patterns 大部分device一开始从global Memory获取数据,而且,大部分GPU应用表现会被带宽限制.因此最大化应用对global Memory带宽的使用时获取高性能的第一步.也就是说,global Memory的使用就没调节好,其它的优化方案也获取不到什么大效果,下面的内容会涉及到不少L1的知识,这部分了解下就好,L1在Maxwell之后就不用了,但是cache的知识点是不变的. Aligned and Coalesced Access 如下图所示…

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CUDA ---- Memory Model

Memory kernel性能高低是不能单纯的从warp的执行上来解释的.比如之前博文涉及到的,将block的维度设置为warp大小的一半会导致load efficiency降低,这个问题无法用warp的调度或者并行性来解释.根本原因是获取global memory的方式很差劲. 众所周知,memory的操作在讲求效率的语言中占有极重的地位.low-latency和high-bandwidth是高性能的理想情况.但是购买拥有大容量,高性能的memory是不现实的,或者不经济的.因此,我们就要尽量…

[中英对照]Introduction to Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) | RDMA概述

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