题意 给出n个数的集合,求一个 (平均数-中位数)最大 (偏度最大)的子集,输出子集元素个数和各个元素(任意顺序). 分析 因为是子集,所以不一定是连续的序列.然后我们有下面几个结论. 1.最大偏度一定≥0 因为一个元素时,偏度为0. 2.最大偏度子集必定有元素个数为奇数个的. 证: 如果当元素个数是偶数2*k时偏度最大,我们证明它去掉一个元素a[k+1]不会更差. 子集里排好序分别是a[i].除去a[k+1]其它数的平均值为av 新平均值-旧平均值=av-(av+a[k+1])/2=(av-a…

[codeforces 415D]Mashmokh and ACM 题意:美丽数列定义:对于数列中的每一个i都满足:arr[i+1]%arr[i]==0 输入n,k(1<=n,k<=2000),问满足[数列长度是k && 数列中每一个元素arr[i]在1~n之间 && 数列中元素可以重复]的数列有多少个?结果对10^9+7取余 解题思路:dp[i][j]表示长度是j,最后一位是i的种数 if(kk%i==0) dp[kk][j+1]+=dp[i][j] #inc…

time limit per test5 seconds memory limit per test512 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output After Vitaly was expelled from the university, he became interested in the graph theory. Vitaly especially liked the cycles of an odd length in w…

time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output In Absurdistan, there are n towns (numbered 1 through n) and m bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network - for each…

time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Alyona has a tree with n vertices. The root of the tree is the vertex 1. In each vertex Alyona wrote an positive integer, in the vertex i she wr…

time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output PolandBall is playing a game with EnemyBall. The rules are simple. Players have to say words in turns. You cannot say a word which was already sa…

time limit per test4 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output Anton likes to play chess. Also, he likes to do programming. That is why he decided to write the program that plays chess. However, he finds the…

[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/707/problem/E [题意] 给你一个n*m的方阵; 里面有k个联通块; 这k个联通块,每个连通块里面都是灯; 给你q个操作; 有以下两种类型 ①将第i个连通块里面灯取反 ②询问你(x1,y1)(x2,y2)这个矩形区域内灯的权值的和; [题解] 要用到二维的树状数组; 取反操作只要O(1)就能完成; 即先不管它是什么,取反就是了; 然后在询问的时候,直接用二维树状数组累加; 这里的累加可能是减也可能是加; 也可能…

[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/707/problem/C [题意] 给你一个数字n; 问你这个数字是不是某个三角形的一条边; 如果是让你输出另外两条边的大小; [题解] 首先明确n<=2的时候是无解的. n>2之后都有解; 这里设 n2+b2=a2 则有 n2=a2−b2 也即 n2=(a+b)∗(a−b) 这里对n分两类讨论; ① n为奇数 则令 a−b=1 a+b=n2 这样 2∗a=n2+1 因为n是奇数所以右边是个偶数; 得出来的a就是整数了…