Given a text file file.txt, print just the 10th line of the file. Example: Assume that file.txt has the following content: Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 Line 6 Line 7 Line 8 Line 9 Line 10 Your script should output the tenth line, which is: Line…

Given a text file file.txt, print just the 10th line of the file. Example: Assume that file.txt has the following content: Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 Line 6 Line 7 Line 8 Line 9 Line 10 Your script should output the tenth line, which is: Line…

Given a text file file.txt, print just the 10th line of the file. Example: Assume that file.txt has the following content: Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 Line 6 Line 7 Line 8 Line 9 Line 10 Your script should output the tenth line, which is: Line…

Given a 2D board containing 'X' and 'O' (the letter O), capture all regions surrounded by 'X'. A region is captured by flipping all 'O's into 'X's in that surrounded region. Example: X X X X X O O X X X O X X O X X After running your function, the bo…

Given two non-negative integers num1 and num2 represented as string, return the sum of num1 and num2. Note: The length of both num1 and num2 is < 5100. Both num1 and num2 contains only digits 0-9. Both num1 and num2 does not contain any leading zero.…

Given a text file file.txt that contains list of phone numbers (one per line), write a one liner bash script to print all valid phone numbers. You may assume that a valid phone number must appear in one of the following two formats: (xxx) xxx-xxxx or…

Table point holds the x coordinate of some points on x-axis in a plane, which are all integers. Write a query to find the shortest distance between two points in these points. | x | |-----| | -1 | | 0 | | 2 | The shortest distance is '1' obviously, w…

Given a collection of integers that might contain duplicates, nums, return all possible subsets (the power set). Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets. Example: Input: [1,2,2] Output: [ [2], [1], [1,2,2], [2,2], [1,2], [] ] 这个题目思路…

Given an integer array nums, find the contiguous subarray (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum and return its sum. Example: Input: [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4], Output: 6 Explanation: [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6. 这个题目思路跟[LeetC…

Given n balloons, indexed from 0 to n-1. Each balloon is painted with a number on it represented by array nums. You are asked to burst all the balloons. If the you burst balloon i you will get nums[left] * nums[i] * nums[right] coins. Here left and r…

Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of operations required to convert word1to word2. You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word: Insert a character Delete a character Replace a character Example 1: Input: word1 = "ho…

原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/add-bold-tag-in-string/description/ 题目: Given a string s and a list of strings dict, you need to add a closed pair of bold tag <b> and </b> to wrap the substrings in s that exist in dict. If two such subst…

Given a sorted (in ascending order) integer array nums of n elements and a target value, write a function to search target in nums. If target exists, then return its index, otherwise return -1. Example 1: Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 9 Out…

Given a text file file.txt, print just the 10th line of the file. Example: Assume that file.txt has the following content: Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 Line 6 Line 7 Line 8 Line 9 Line 10 Your script should output the tenth line, which is: Line…

Given a triangle, find the minimum path sum from top to bottom. Each step you may move to adjacent numbers on the row below. For example, given the following triangle [ [2], [3,4], [6,5,7], [4,1,8,3] ] The minimum path sum from top to bottom is 11 (i…

Consider all the leaves of a binary tree.  From left to right order, the values of those leaves form a leaf value sequence. For example, in the given tree above, the leaf value sequence is (6, 7, 4, 9, 8). Two binary trees are considered leaf-similar…

There is a ball in a maze with empty spaces and walls. The ball can go through empty spaces by rolling up, down, left or right, but it won't stop rolling until hitting a wall. When the ball stops, it could choose the next direction. Given the ball's …

Given two binary trees, write a function to check if they are the same or not. Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical and the nodes have the same value. Example 1: Input: 1 1 / \ / \ 2 3 2 3 [1,2,3], [1,2,3] Outpu…

Given scores of N athletes, find their relative ranks and the people with the top three highest scores, who will be awarded medals: "Gold Medal", "Silver Medal" and "Bronze Medal". Example 1: Input: [5, 4, 3, 2, 1] Output: [&…

There is a fence with n posts, each post can be painted with one of the k colors. You have to paint all the posts such that no more than two adjacent fence posts have the same color. Return the total number of ways you can paint the fence. Note:n and…

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid. An input string is valid if: Open brackets must be closed by the same type of brackets. Open brackets must be closed in the correct…

基本思路建一个helper function, 然后从1-N依次判断是否为good number, 注意判断条件为没有3,4,7 的数字,并且至少有一个2,5,6,9, 否则的话数字就一样了, 比如88, 18等. Improve: 利用DP去判断, 时间和空间都能降为O(lgn) Code      T: O(Nlgn)    S; O(lgn) class Solution: def rotatedDigits(self, N): ## Solution: T: O(Nlgn) S; O(l…

Given an integer, return its base 7 string representation. Example 1: Input: 100 Output: "202" Example 2: Input: -7 Output: "-10" Note: The input will be in range of [-1e7, 1e7]. 不停除以7, 然后把余数放到ans里面, 最后reverse ans加上符号即可. Code class Sol…

A pupil Tim gets homework to identify whether three line segments could possibly form a triangle. However, this assignment is very heavy because there are hundreds of records to calculate. Could you help Tim by writing a query to judge whether these…

Description Given three tables: salesperson, company, orders.Output all the names in the table salesperson, who didn’t have sales to company 'RED'. ExampleInput Table: salesperson +----------+------+--------+-----------------+-----------+ | sales_id…

Select all employee's name and bonus whose bonus is < 1000. Table:Employee +-------+--------+-----------+--------+ | empId | name | supervisor| salary | +-------+--------+-----------+--------+ | 1 | John | 3 | 1000 | | 2 | Dan | 3 | 2000 | | 3 | Brad…

At a lemonade stand, each lemonade costs $5. Customers are standing in a queue to buy from you, and order one at a time (in the order specified by bills). Each customer will only buy one lemonade and pay with either a $5, $10, or $20 bill.  You must…

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each…

You have a total of n coins that you want to form in a staircase shape, where every k-th row must have exactly k coins. Given n, find the total number of full staircase rows that can be formed. n is a non-negative integer and fits within the range of…

Given a list accounts, each element accounts[i] is a list of strings, where the first element accounts[i][0] is a name, and the rest of the elements are emails representing emails of the account. Now, we would like to merge these accounts. Two accoun…