hdu(2062)-Subset sequence 组合数学】的更多相关文章

意甲冠军:查找集合{1,2,3...n}第一m一个排列子. 收集的线索所行的大小. 例两个元素的排列子集合按字典树排列是:{1},{1,2},{2},{2,1}: 解法:一个一个元素来确定,每次把剩余的元素按大小顺序排列在num中,然后依据排列组合原理直接计算下一个位置的元素的大小.直到排列数为0停止: 代码: /****************************************************** * author:xiefubao *******************…
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2062 Subset sequence Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3569    Accepted Submission(s): 1802 Problem Description Consider the aggregate An=…
题目链接 Problem Description Consider the aggregate An= { 1, 2, -, n }. For example, A1={1}, A3={1,2,3}. A subset sequence is defined as a array of a non-empty subset. Sort all the subset sequece of An in lexicography order. Your task is to find the m-th…
题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2062 Problem Description 考虑集合An = {1,2,...,n}. 例如,A1 = {1},A3 = {1,2,3}. 子集序列被定义为非空子集的数组. 按照字典顺序排列An的所有子集. 你的任务是找到第m个. Input 输入包含多个测试用例. 每个测试用例由两个数字n和m组成(0 <n <= 20,0 <m <= An的子集序列总数). Output 对于每个…
我是把它当做一道数学题来做的. 这篇题解写的有点啰嗦,但是是我最原始的思维过程. 对于一个集合An= { 1, 2, …, n },在n比较小的情况下,在纸上按字典顺序把所有子集排列一下. 以n=3,m=10举例: n=3的情况 容易看出前5个打头的是1,紧接着5个子集打头的是2,最后5个开头的是3. 拿前五个来说,除了第一个,后面四个不看开头的1,后面的排列形式和n=2的子集的排列很相似. f(n)代表集合An所有子集的个数,那么有递推关系: f(n) = n * (f(n - 1) + 1)…
这道题目非常好,饶了点儿圈子.我的思路是,先按照组排列.例如,1            2           31 2         2 1        3 11 2 3      2 1 3     3 1 21 3         2 3        3 21 3 2      2 3 1     3 2 1分成3组,每组个数是确定的,因此可以通过m/组数获得第一个数字,然后组数因n--而减小.重新计算属于哪一组,但此时需要考虑printf的数字,因此使用visit数组保证每个数字仅…
Subset sequence Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 8188 Accepted Submission(s): 3735 Problem Description Consider the aggregate An= { 1, 2, -, n }. For example, A1={1}, A3={1,2,3}. A…
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HDU 1711 Number Sequence(数列) Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) [Description] [题目描述] Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1], b[2], ...... , b[M] (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N…
HDU 1005 Number Sequence(数列) Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) [Description] [题目描述] A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. Given A, B, an…
Sequence [组合数学] 时间限制: 3 Sec  内存限制: 128 MB 提交: 138  解决: 52 [提交][状态][讨论版] 题目描述 在某个夜黑月高的晚上,!!!,原谅我编不下去了. HS(Handsome)的Ocean在纸上写下$N$个整数,Ocean把它定义为$O$序列. Ocean认为一个序列的价值的是:序列中不同元素个数. 现在他想知道$O$序列中所有子序列的价值之和. 比如说:序列$(1, 1, 2, 2)$价值为$2$,因为序列中有$1$和$2$两个不同元素. 比…
HDU 5860 Death Sequence(递推) 题目链接http://acm.split.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5860 Description You may heard of the Joseph Problem, the story comes from a Jewish historian living in 1st century. He and his 40 comrade soldiers were trapped in a cave…
HDU 1560 DNA sequence(DNA序列) Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)   Problem Description - 题目描述 The twenty-first century is a biology-technology developing century. We know that a gene is made of DNA. Th…
HDU 1005 Number Sequence(数论) Problem Description: A number sequence is defined as follows:f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7. Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).   Input The input consists of multipl…
HDU 1711 Number Sequence (字符串匹配,KMP算法) Description Given two sequences of numbers : a1, a2, ...... , aN, and b1, b2, ...... , bM (1 <= M <= 10000, 1 <= N <= 1000000). Your task is to find a number K which make aK = b1, aK+1 = b2, ...... , aK+M…
/* HDU 6078 - Wavel Sequence [ DP ] | 2017 Multi-University Training Contest 4 题意: 给定 a[N], b[M] 要求满足 a[f(1)]<a[f(2)]>a[f(3)]<a[f(4)]>a[f(5)]<a[f(6)]... b[g(i)] == a[f(i)] f(i) < f(i+1), g(i) < g(i+1) 的子序列 的数目 分析: dp[i][j][0] 表示 以a[i]…
/* HDU 6047 - Maximum Sequence [ 单调队列 ] 题意: 起初给出n个元素的数列 A[N], B[N] 对于 A[]的第N+K个元素,从B[N]中找出一个元素B[i],在 A[] 中找到一个数字A[p]满足 B[i] <= p <= N+K-1 令 A[N+K] = A[p]-p,直到A[]的长度等于2N 问 A[N+1] + A[N+2] + ... + A[N<<1] 最大是多少 分析: 将A[]中元素全部减去其下标 将B[]排序,可分析一定是从小…
HDU - 1005 Number Sequence Problem Description A number sequence is defined as follows:f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n). Input The input consists of multiple test…
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5400 Arithmetic Sequence Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1151    Accepted Submission(s): 501 Problem Description A sequence b1,b2,⋯,bn a…
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1560 DNA sequence Time Limit: 15000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 732    Accepted Submission(s): 356 Problem Description The twenty-first century is a…
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2817 __int64 pow_mod (__int64 a, __int64 n, __int64 m)快速幂取模函数. A sequence of numbers Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4047    Accepted Su…
Recursive sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 249    Accepted Submission(s): 140 Problem Description Farmer John likes to play mathematics games with his N cows. Recently, t…
主题链接:pid=2454">http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2454 Problem Description Wang Haiyang is a strong and optimistic Chinese youngster. Although born and brought up in the northern inland city Harbin, he has deep love and yearns for the bound…
DNA sequence Time Limit : 15000/5000ms (Java/Other)   Memory Limit : 32768/32768K (Java/Other) Total Submission(s) : 15   Accepted Submission(s) : 7 Font: Times New Roman | Verdana | Georgia Font Size: ← → Problem Description The twenty-first century…
题目网址:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6047 题目: Maximum Sequence Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 90    Accepted Submission(s): 44 Problem Description Steph is extremely o…
Number Sequence Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 175657    Accepted Submission(s): 43409 Problem Description A number sequence is defined as follows: f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A…
Number Sequence Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 27028    Accepted Submission(s): 11408 Problem Description Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1],…
题目链接 : http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6304 多校contest1   Problem Description Chiaki is interested in an infinite sequence a1,a2,a3,..., which is defined as follows: an={1an−an−1+an−1−an−2n=1,2n≥3 Chiaki would like to know the sum of the fir…
Number Sequence Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 39408    Accepted Submission(s): 16269 Problem Description Given two sequences of numbers : a[1], a[2], ...... , a[N], and b[1],…
Y sequence 题目连接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5297 Description Yellowstar likes integers so much that he listed all positive integers in ascending order,but he hates those numbers which can be written as a^b (a, b are positive integers,2…