题目: 给出几种正方形,每种正方形有无穷多个.在连接的时候正方形可以旋转.翻转. 正方形的每条边上都有一个大写英文字母加‘+’或‘-’.00,当字母相同符号不同时,这两条边可以相连接,00不能和任何边相连. 判断给出的正方形如果能无限连接下去就输出unbounded.不能就输出bounded. 思路: 这个题读完之后,一点思路都没有,看完紫书上的分析知道是用拓扑排序来判断有向环,但具体的构造还是不会…… 1.将每个正方形看作一条边,在正方形每两条边上的字母(不包括00)之间连一条有向边构成一个有…

题目链接: 题目 Problem 1014 xxx游戏 Time Limit: 1000 mSec Memory Limit : 32768 KB 问题描述 小M最近很喜欢玩XXX游戏.这个游戏很简单,仅由3个场景(分别为1.2.3)构成构成,只存在1->2.2->3.3->1的路径,三条路径的时间花费都是1个小时. 由于剧情需要,这个游戏有N个剧情任务,每个剧情任务在其中一个场景中完成,但是某些剧情的触发前提是一些必要剧情任务已经完成.为了简化问题,每个剧情任务都只需要一个小时就可以完…

Problem UVA1572-Self-Assembly Accept: 196  Submit: 1152 Time Limit: 3000 mSec Problem Description Automatic Chemical Manufacturing is experimenting with a process called self-assembly. In this process, molecules with natural affinity for each other are…

题目大意:每条边上都有标号的正方形,两个正方形能通过相匹配的边连接起来,每种正方形都有无限多个.问能否无限延展下去. 题目分析:将边视为点,正方形视为边,建立无向图,利用拓扑排序判断是图否为DAG. 代码如下: # include<iostream> # include<cstdio> # include<map> # include<queue> # include<string> # include<vector> # inclu…

题目链接: https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/UVA-1572 Automatic Chemical Manufacturing is experimenting with a process called self-assembly. In this process, molecules with natural affinity for each other are mixed together in a solution and allowed to sponta…

1 // 把一个图的所有结点排序,使得每一条有向边(u,v)对应的u都排在v的前面. 2 // 在图论中,这个问题称为拓扑排序.(toposort) 3 // 不难发现:如果图中存在有向环,则不存在拓扑排序,反之则存在. 4 // 不包含有向环的有向图称为有向无环图(DAG). 5 // 可以借助DFS完成拓扑排序:在访问完一个结点之后把它加到当前拓扑序的首部. 6 7 int c[maxn]; 8 int topo[maxn],t; 9 bool dfs(int u) 10 { 11 c[u]…

题目 Source http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1565 Description Input Output 仅包含一个整数,表示可以获得的最大能源收入.注意,你也可以选择不进行任何攻击,这样能源收入为0. Sample Input 3 2 10 0 20 0 -10 0 -5 1 0 0 100 1 2 1 100 0 Sample Output 25 分析 题目大概说n*m的格子上有植物,僵尸从某行最右边开始进攻,消除各个植物…

John has n tasks to do. Unfortunately, the tasks are not independent and the execution of one task is only possible if other tasks have already been executed. Input The input will consist of several instances of the problem. Each instance begins with…

http://poj.org/problem?id=3687 题意:有一些球他们都有各自的重量,而且每个球的重量都不相同,现在,要给这些球贴标签.如果这些球没有限定条件说是哪个比哪个轻的话,那么默认的前面比后的要请,而且这n个球的重量也正好是分布在1-n这个范围内,现在要你求出他们各自所占的重量. 思路:最开始,我也是想到了用拓扑排序,但是它的入度值我确定不了,然后去看discuss,里面说对每个判断条件反向建图,然后在用最大优先队列.我不理解这是什么意思.然后看了下别人的博客,模拟了一下大概的…

确定比赛名次 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 23336    Accepted Submission(s): 9441 Problem Description 有N个比赛队(1<=N<=500),编号依次为1,2,3,....,N进行比赛,比赛结束后,裁判委员会要将所有参赛队伍从前往后依次排名,但现在裁判委员会不能直接…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4857 逃生 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 4505    Accepted Submission(s): 1282 Problem Description 糟糕的事情发生啦,现在大家都忙着逃命.但是逃命的通道很窄,大家只能排…

Kingdom Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 142    Accepted Submission(s): 84Special Judge Problem Description Teacher Mai has a kingdom consisting of n cities. He has planned the tr…

---恢复内容开始--- Genealogical tree Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4875   Accepted: 3236   Special Judge Description The system of Martians' blood relations is confusing enough. Actually, Martians bud when they want and where…

http://poj.org/problem?id=2367 题意:给你n个数,从第一个数到第n个数,每一行的数字代表排在这个行数的后面的数字,直到0. 这是一个特别裸的拓扑排序的一个题目,拓扑排序我也是刚刚才接触,想法还是挺简单的.实现起来也不复杂. #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> ],n; ][]; int topsort() { ;i<=n;i++) ;j<=n;j++) //遍历n次,找到第一个度为0的点,度为0的点…

Gym Class  Accepts: 849  Submissions: 4247  Time Limit: 6000/1000 MS (Java/Others)  Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description 众所周知,度度熊喜欢各类体育活动. 今天,它终于当上了梦寐以求的体育课老师.第一次课上,它发现一个有趣的事情.在上课之前,所有同学要排成一列, 假设最开始每个人有一个唯一的ID,从1到NN,在排好队之后,每个…

poj 1094 Sorting It All Out Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:10000KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Description An ascending sorted sequence of distinct values is one in which some form of a less-than operator is used to order the elements from sm…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/510/problem/C 题目大意:构造一个字母表,使得按照你的字母表能够满足输入的是按照字典序排下来. 递归建图:竖着切下来,将每个名字的第x个字母从上到下连接建图.然后求拓扑排序. 之所以要拓扑排序,因为要判断在x-1里面有a-->b  在x中有b-->a,这样就形成了一个环.这样一来,就不能够构造字母表了. [经验教训]:在递归建图的函数中开了两个数组,用来记录字母第一次出现和最后一次出现的位置..结果就RE在12上…

Description An ascending sorted sequence of distinct values is one in which some form of a less-than operator is used to order the elements from smallest to largest. For example, the sorted sequence A, B, C, D implies that A < B, B < C and C < D.…

B. Drazil and Tiles 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/516/problem/B Description Drazil created a following problem about putting 1 × 2 tiles into an n × m grid: "There is a grid with some cells that are empty and some cells that are occupied. You s…

周赛时遇到的一道比较有意思的题目: Problem Statement      There are N rooms in Maki's new house. The rooms are numbered from 0 to N-1. Some pairs of rooms are connected by bidirectional passages. The passages have the topology of a tree. That is, there are exactly N-…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2367 题意: 知道一个数n, 然后n行,编号1到n, 每行输入几个数,该行的编号排在这几个数前面,输出一种符合要求的编号名次排序. 拓扑排序: 先找入度为0的点,再根据这个点删掉与之相连的点之间的弧,入度减一. #include <stdio.h> ][]; ]; int main() { int n; scanf("%d",&n); ;i<=n;i++) { int to; while(sca…

题目 Output: standard output Time Limit: 1 second Memory Limit: 32 MB John has n tasks to do. Unfortunately, the tasks are not independent and the execution of one task is only possible if other tasks have already been executed. Input The input will co…

逃生 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1161    Accepted Submission(s): 368 Problem Description 糟糕的事情发生啦,现在大家都忙着逃命.但是逃命的通道很窄,大家只能排成一行. 现在有n个人,从1标号到n.同时有一些奇怪的约束条件,每个都形如:a必须在b之前.同时,社会是不…

Genealogical Tree Time limit: 1.0 secondMemory limit: 64 MB Background The system of Martians’ blood relations is confusing enough. Actually, Martians bud when they want and where they want. They gather together in different groups, so that a Martian…

题目链接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/655/problem/D 题意: 题目是要求前k个场次就能确定唯一的拓扑序,求满足条件的最小k. 题解: 二分k的取值,做拓扑排序的时候只要每次只有一个元素没有前驱就可以唯一了. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include<queue> #includ…

题目链接:http://hihocoder.com/problemset/problem/1174 题意:判断一个有向图是否有环,用拓扑排序,结论就是每次取出点的时候统计一下现在剩下几个点,最后没有剩下点就是无环的. /* ━━━━━┒ギリギリ♂ eye! ┓┏┓┏┓┃キリキリ♂ mind! ┛┗┛┗┛┃＼○/ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ / ┛┗┛┗┛┃ノ) ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┛┗┛┗┛┃ ┓┏┓┏┓┃ ┃┃┃┃┃┃ ┻┻┻┻┻┻ */ #include…

C. Mail Stamps Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/29/C Description One day Bob got a letter in an envelope. Bob knows that when Berland's post officers send a letter directly from city «A» to city «B…

排名表 Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://acm.uestc.edu.cn/#/problem/show/1150 Description 暑假前集训已经过了一半了,我们将会把当前排名公布出来.但是此刻秋实大哥却心急火燎,因为他不慎把排名删除了. 一共有n个人参加排名,每个人都有一个名次,没有哪两个人的名次是相同的.现在秋实大哥掌握的一些情报,比如Ai的名次要先于Bi.(编号从1开始) 你能帮秋实大哥恢复出排名表吗? Inpu…

Harry and Magical Computer  Accepts: 350  Submissions: 1348  Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)  Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description In reward of being yearly outstanding magic student, Harry gets a magical computer. Whe…

题目链接: Gym Class Time Limit: 6000/1000 MS (Java/Others)     Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description   众所周知,度度熊喜欢各类体育活动. 今天,它终于当上了梦寐以求的体育课老师.第一次课上,它发现一个有趣的事情.在上课之前,所有同学要排成一列, 假设最开始每个人有一个唯一的ID,从1到N,在排好队之后,每个同学会找出包括自己在内的前方所有同学的最小ID,…