Knapsack problem Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit B and the total value is as large as possible. Find…

题目链接:Knapsack problem 大意:给出T组测试数据,每组给出n个物品和最大容量w.然后依次给出n个物品的价值和体积. 问,最多能盛的物品价值和是多少? 思路:01背包变形,因为w太大,转而以v为下标,求出价值对应的最小体积,然后求出能够满足给出体积的最大价值. 经典题目,思路倒是挺简单的,就是初始化总觉得别扭...T_T大概,因为我要找的是最小值,所以初始化为maxn,就结了? 这个问题好像叫01背包的超大背包... 模拟一下样例吧! 1 5 15 // 初始化为dp[0] =…

2214 Knapsack problem Accept: 6    Submit: 9Time Limit: 3000 mSec    Memory Limit : 32768 KB  Problem Description Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total…

Description 题目描述 Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsack so that the total weight is less than or equal to a given limit B and the total value is as large as possible. Find…

转化思维,把价值当成背包容量,选择最小的花费,从上到下枚举,找到当这个最小的花费. #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> using namespace std; int main() { ],t,b,w[],v[],n; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%d%d",&n,&b); ; ;i <…

就是一个背包裸题,由于物品的重量太大,开不了这么大的数组 所以转化一下,由于价值总和不大于5000,所以把价值看作重量,重量看作价值,那么就是同样的价值下,求一个最轻的重量 #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<cstdlib> #include<cmath> #include<cstdlib>…

http://acm.fzu.edu.cn/problem.php?pid=2214 Accept: 4    Submit: 6Time Limit: 3000 mSec    Memory Limit : 32768 KB  Problem Description Given a set of n items, each with a weight w[i] and a value v[i], determine a way to choose the items into a knapsa…

题目链接:http://acm.fzu.edu.cn/problem.php?pid=2214 题目大意:给你T组数据,每组有n个物品,一个背包容量B,每件有体积和价值.问你这个背包容纳的物品最大价值是多少.每个物品只能放入一次背包.  解题思路:首先这个很清楚看出来是个01背包.但是这个背包容量特别大,同时物品的体积很大,总的价值却很少.寻常意义上d[i]表示背包容量为i时的最大价值,那么我们把这个d[]数组的含义改变一下,d[i]表示装价值为i时所需的最小容量. AC代码: #include…

题意:有\(n\)个物品,第\(i\)个物品价值\(v_{i}\),体积为\(w_{i}\),你有容量为\(W\)的背包,求能放物品的最大价值. 题解:经典01背包,但是物品的最大体积给到了\(10^9\),dp数组下标会造成越界,因此我们不能用dp下标来存物品的体积,但是我们发现,物品的价值范围很小,所以我们反着想,枚举所有可能的总价值,dp数组下标表示可能的最大价值,值表示可能的最大的价值的最小体积,然后判断是否合法,维护最大价值. 代码: int n,W; int w[N],v[N]; i…

Robberies Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 15649    Accepted Submission(s): 5747 Problem Description The aspiring Roy the Robber has seen a lot of American movies, and knows that…