01背包的变形. 先算出硬币面值的总和,然后此题变成求背包容量为V=sum/2时,能装的最多的硬币,然后将剩余的面值和它相减取一个绝对值就是最小的差值. 代码: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; #define N 50007 ],dp[N]; int…

题目链接:10306 - e-Coins 题目大意:给出m和s, 再给出m种电子硬币,每种硬币有两种金额xi,yi.现在要在m种硬币种选若干个硬币,可以重复选同一种硬币, 使得(x1 + x2 + .... + xn) ^ 2 + (y1 + y2 + ... + yn) ^ 2 == s * s, 要求n尽量小,(n为选取硬币的个数), 如果不能选出满足条件的硬币,输出-1. 解题思路:二维的完全背包问题,注意要用long long. #include <stdio.h> #include…

//平分硬币问题 //对sum/2进行01背包,sum-2*dp[sum/2] #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; ],dp[]; int main() { int n,m,sum,sum1; cin>>n; while(n--) { cin>>m; sum=; ;i<=m;i++) { cin>>val…

UVA 10306 e-Coins(全然背包: 二维限制条件) option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=1247">http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=1247 题意: 对于每一个例子.先给定两个数n,m,分别表示有…

UVA 10465 Homer Simpson(全然背包: 二维目标条件) http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php? option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&page=show_problem&problem=1406 题意: 有两种汉堡包(汉堡数量无限多),第一种吃一个须要花n分钟,另外一种吃一个须要花m分钟. 如今你有t分钟的时间, 问你最少浪费几分钟不能吃汉堡(你每次要么完整的吃完一个汉堡,要么不吃). 当吃汉堡花费的…

UVA.10130 SuperSale (DP 01背包) 题意分析 现在有一家人去超市购物.每个人都有所能携带的重量上限.超市中的每个商品有其相应的价值和重量,并且有规定,每人每种商品最多购买一个.求这一家人所能购买到的最大价值是多少. 每个人的所能携带的最大重量即为背包容量.此题只是换成n个人而已.所以分别以每个人最大携带重量为背包容量,对所有商品做01背包,求出每个人的最大价值.这些最大价值之和即为这家人购物的最大价值. 核心状态转移方程: dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j],…

POJ 3260 The Fewest Coins(多重背包+全然背包) http://poj.org/problem?id=3260 题意: John要去买价值为m的商品. 如今的货币系统有n种货币,相应面值为val[1],val[2]-val[n]. 然后他身上每种货币有num[i]个. John必须付给售货员>=m的金钱, 然后售货员会用最少的货币数量找钱给John. 问你John的交易过程中, 他给售货员的货币数目+售货员找钱给他的货币数目 的和最小值是多少? 分析: 本题与POJ 12…

Dividing coins It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were fighting over a nickel, which was made of copper. They were both so eager to get it and the fighting was so fierce, they stretched the coin to great lengt…

It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were fighting over a nickel, which was made of copper. They were both so eager to get it and the fighting was so fierce, they stretched the coin to great length and thus crea…

  Dividing coins  It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were fighting over a nickel, which was made of copper. They were both so eager to get it and the fighting was so fierce, they stretched the coin to great le…