B. Vile Grasshoppers time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk in…

2018-03-03 http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/937/B B. Vile Grasshoppers time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb th…

B. Vile Grasshoppers time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk in…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/937/B The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk includes several branches, located one above another and numbered from 2 to y. Some o…

The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk includes several branches, located one above another and numbered from 2 to y. Some of them (more precise, from 2 to p) are occupied…

Problem description The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk includes several branches, located one above another and numbered from 2 to y. Some of them (more precise, from …

Vile Grasshoppers time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The weather is fine today and hence it's high time to climb the nearby pine and enjoy the landscape. The pine's trunk inclu…

题目链接: Sleepy Game 题意: Petya and Vasya 在玩移动旗子的游戏, 谁不能移动就输了. Vasya在订移动计划的时候睡着了, 然后Petya 就想趁着Vasya睡着的时候同时定下策略, 如果可以赢得话输出Win 并输出路径, 如果步数在达到1e6的情况下,就认定为平局, 输出Draw,如果输的话就输出lost. 题解: 这题很容易就可以想到如果图中存在奇数长度的路径从起始点到叶子结点就是Win状态(这里还要注意绕环走的情况,比如说奇数长度的环是可以改变路径的奇偶性的…

D. Sleepy Game time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Petya and Vasya arranged a game. The game runs by the following rules. Players have a directed graph consisting of n vertices…

C. Save Energy! time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Julia is going to cook a chicken in the kitchen of her dormitory. To save energy, the stove in the kitchen automatically turn…

没有参加,但是之后几天打了哦,第三场AK的CF比赛. CF大扫荡计划正在稳步进行. [A]Olympiad 题意: 给\(n\)个人颁奖,要满足: 至少有一个人拿奖. 如果得分为\(x\)的有奖,那么任意得分大于\(x\)必须拿奖. 得分为\(0\)的人不能拿奖. 每个人的得分\(0\le x\le 600\),问有多少种颁奖方式? 题解: 本质上,问题可以转化为有多少种不同的得分.于是开一个桶做. #include<cstdio> int n,x,cnt[601],ans; int main…

Codeforces Round #467 (div.2) 我才不会打这种比赛呢 (其实本来打算打的) 谁叫它推迟到了\(00:05\) 我爱睡觉 题解 A. Olympiad 翻译 给你若干人的成绩 让你划定一个分数线 使得所有不低于这个分数线的人都可以获奖 但是\(0\)分的人一定不能得奖 问你有多少种获奖情况 题解 \(sort+unique\) 然后判断一下最小值是不是\(0\)就行了 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include…

A. Olympiad time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured n participants with each scoring a certain amount of points. As the head…

A. Olympiad 给出n个数,让你找出有几个非零并且不重复的数 所以用stl的set //#define debug #include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<string.h> #include…

A. Olympiad 题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/937/A time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured n participants with e…

上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题.. 今天,我们来扒一下cf的题面! PS:本代码不是我原创 1. 必要的分析 1.1 页面的获取 一般情况CF的每一个 contest 是这样的: 对应的URL是:http://codeforces.com/contest/xxx 还有一个Complete problemset页面,它是这样的:…

http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n grid. In this game a ships are placed on the grid. Each of the ships consists of bconsecutive cells. No cell can be part of two ships, however, the shi…

http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/C Vasya is currently at a car rental service, and he wants to reach cinema. The film he has bought a ticket for starts in t minutes. There is a straight road of length s from the service to the cinema. Let's…

http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/A Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string s consisting of n lowercase English letters. There is…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/662/A 题目大意: 给定n(n <= 500000)张卡片,每张卡片的两个面都写有数字,每个面都有0.5的概率是在正面,各个卡牌独立.求把所有卡牌来玩Nim游戏,先手必胜的概率. (⊙o⊙)-由于本人只会在word文档里写公式,所以本博客是图片格式的. Code #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> u…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/274/B 题目大意: 给定你一颗树,每个点上有权值. 现在你每次取出这颗树的一颗子树(即点集和边集均是原图的子集的连通图)且这颗树中必须包含节点1 然后将这颗子树中的所有点的点权+1或-1 求把所有点权全部变为0的最小次数(n<=10^5) 题解: 因为每一次的子树中都必须有1,所以我们得知每一次变换的话1的权值都会变化 所以我们以1为根 现在,我们发现,如果一个节点的权值发生变化,那么他的父节点的权值一定发生变…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/261/B 题目大意:给定n个数a1-an(n<=50,ai<=50),随机打乱后,记Si=a1+a2+a3-+ai,问满足Si<=p的i的最大值的期望.(p<=50) (大意来自于http://www.cnblogs.com/liu-runda/p/6253569.html) 我们知道,全排列其实等价于我们一个一个地等概率地向一个序列里面插入数值 所以我们可以这么看这道题: 现在有n个数,有n个盒子…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/696/B 题目大意: 这是一颗有n个点的树,你从根开始游走,每当你第一次到达一个点时,把这个点的权记为(你已经到过不同的点的数量+1) 每一次只有当子树中所有的点都已经游走过了再会向父亲走,走到每个儿子上的概率是相同的 对于每个点,求他的权的期望 (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) 题解: 首先我们发现,所有子树中所有的点的编号都一定比父亲要大 而且子树中的大小关系和我们访问它的顺序有关 如果对于一个节点u它的儿子为v…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/148/D 题目大意: 原来袋子里有w只白鼠和b只黑鼠 龙和王妃轮流从袋子里抓老鼠.谁先抓到白色老鼠谁就赢. 王妃每次抓一只老鼠,龙每次抓完一只老鼠之后会有一只老鼠跑出来. 每次抓老鼠和跑出来的老鼠都是随机的. 如果两个人都没有抓到白色老鼠则龙赢.王妃先抓. 问王妃赢的概率. (0 ≤ w, b ≤ 1000). 题解: 其中第一行表示为王妃拿到的白色老鼠,自然是直接退出了 第二行表示为王妃拿到了黑色老鼠,但是因为…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/453/A 题目大意: 给定一个m面的筛子,求掷n次后,得到的最大的点数的期望 题解 设f[i]表示掷出 <= i 的点数的概率 ans = sigma{i*(f[i]-f[i-1])} 单个f[i]直接快速幂计算 #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; typede…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/749/E (题目链接) 题意 给出一个1~n的排列,从中等概率的选取一个连续段,设其长度为l.对连续段重新进行等概率的全排列,求排列后整个原序列的逆序对的期望个数. Solution 考虑对于每一对数${(a_i,a_j),i<j}$算贡献. 1.连续段包含${a_i,a_j}$ 不妨设${a_i<a_j}$,则只有当排列后${a_j}$再${a_i}$前面才会对答案有贡献(${a_i>a_j}$的情况同…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/696/B (题目链接) 题意 给出一棵树,随机dfs遍历这棵树,求解每个节点的期望dfs序. Solution 考虑对于节点u,其某个儿子节点v的期望是多少. 首先,节点u的儿子的dfs的顺序是其儿子数son[x]的全排列.考虑在排列中有多少个节点在v的前面,不妨设x排在v的前面,那么满足的排列数为:${P_n^{n-2}}$,于是x对v的期望的贡献为:$${\frac{P_n^{n-2}×size[x]} {P…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/442/B (题目链接) 题意 n个人,每个人有p[i]的概率出一道题.问如何选择其中s个人使得这些人正好只出1道题的概率最大. Solution 很显然的概率dp,过了样例即可AC..话说我为什么要刷B题→_→ 代码 // codeforces442B #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<cstdlib> #include<…

http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/148/D (题目链接) 题意 包中有w个白鼠,b个黑鼠.公主和龙轮流画老鼠,公主先画,谁先画到白鼠谁就赢.龙每画完一只老鼠,就会有另一只老鼠从包中跑出来.每只老鼠被画到以及跑出的概率相等,问公主获胜的概率. Solution 令${f_{0/1,i,j}}$表示此时公主/龙选,包中还剩i只白鼠,j只黑鼠,公主赢的概率.那么转移很显然: $${f_{0,i,j}=\frac{i}{i+j}+\frac{j}{i+j…

吐槽一句:这数据造得真强-. 题意:有一个大小为k的缓存区,每次从n种物品中按照一定的概率选取一种物品尝试放进去.同一个物品每一次选取的概率都是相同的.如果这种物品已经放进去过就不再放进去.如果缓存区满了就把放进去的时间离现在最远的物品拿出来.问10^100次后每个物品在缓冲区中的概率. 如果正着做的话似乎状态会扩展得很多而且都没什么用. 注意到最后一次放进去的一个物品肯定在缓冲区中,而第一次放进去的物品对结果几乎没有影响,这提示我们关注最后的几次放置.假如缓冲区至少有两个位置,且倒数第二个物品…