D - (例题)欧拉函数性质 Crawling in process... Crawling failed Time Limit:2000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu Submit Status Description Bamboo Pole-vault is a massively popular sport in Xzhiland. And Master Phi-shoe is a very popul…

这题有两种解法,1是根据欧拉函数性质:素数的欧拉函数值=素数-1(可根据欧拉定义看出)欧拉函数定义:小于x且与x互质的数的个数 #include<map> #include<set> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> #include<cassert> #include<iom…

题意: 给定\(n,m,p\),求 \[\sum_{a=1}^n\sum_{b=1}^m\frac{\varphi(ab)}{\varphi(a)\varphi(b)}\mod p \] 思路: 由欧拉函数性质可得:\(x,y\)互质则\(\varphi(xy)=\varphi(x)\varphi(y)\):\(p\)是质数则\(\varphi(p^a)=(p-1)^{a-1}\).因此,由上述两条性质,我们可以吧\(a,b\)质因数分解得到 \[\begin{aligned} \sum_{a=…

题目 Source http://www.lightoj.com/volume_showproblem.php?problem=1298 Description A number is Almost-K-Prime if it has exactly K prime numbers (not necessarily distinct) in its prime factorization. For example, 12 = 2 * 2 * 3 is an Almost-3-Prime and…

思路: 打表. 利用公式. 类似素数打表一样. #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N=3e6+10; bool isPrime[N]; long long res[N]; void init() { res[1]=1; memset(isPrime,true,sizeof(isPrime)); for(long long i=2;i<=3000000;i++) res[i]=i; for(long long i=…

GCD Again Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2611    Accepted Submission(s): 1090 Problem Description Do you have spent some time to think and try to solve those unsolved problem a…

https://codeforces.com/contest/1114/problem/F 欧拉函数 + 区间更新线段树 题意 对一个序列(n<=4e5,a[i]<=300)两种操作: 1. 将a[l,r]的数字乘以x(x<=300) 2. 求\(\varphi(\prod_{i=l}^ra[i])\)对1e9+7取模 题解 欧拉函数性质 假如\(p\)是一个质数,\(\varphi(p)=p-1\),\(\varphi(p^k)=p^{k-1}*(p-1)=p^k*\frac{p-1}…

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主同意不得转载. vasttian https://blog.csdn.net/u012860063/article/details/36426357 题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2824 欧拉函数性质: 1:(百科):http://baike.baidu.com/link?url=r-yneKCCyS9N6bhbQCqiZX0V2OCYq9r7iHSzHTSs03H7qRvu1OfUzlOxf…

题目大意:一个竹竿长度为p,它的score值就是比p长度小且与且与p互质的数字总数,比如9有1,2,4,5,7,8这六个数那它的score就是6.给你T组数据,每组n个学生,每个学生都有一个幸运数字,求出要求买n个竹子每个竹子的score都要大于或等于该学生的幸运数字,每个竹竿长度就是花费,求最小花费. 解题思路:其实这题就是考察欧拉函数性质的应用,我们先来了解一下欧拉函数.以下内容转自:http://blog.csdn.net/leolin_/article/details/6642096 欧…

[BZOJ4173]数学 Description Input 输入文件的第一行输入两个正整数 . Output 如题 Sample Input 5 6 Sample Output 240 HINT N,M<=10^15 题解:STEP 1: 这步还是很容易的吧~毕竟原来的式子不太舒服.但是注意,最后一个式子的取值只能为0或1,所以就变成了. STEP 2: 这步倒是难理解一些,但是考虑:我们将这三个等式都算出来,如果满足了左边那个条件,那么这三个等式加起来为1,对答案的贡献正好为$\varphi…