题目:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5213 Lucky Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 763    Accepted Submission(s): 249 Problem Description WLD is always very lucky.His secret…

题意大致是有n个苹果,问你最多拿走m个苹果有多少种拿法.题目非常简单,就是求C(n,0)+...+C(n,m)的组合数的和,但是询问足足有1e5个,然后n,m都是1e5的范围,直接暴力的话肯定时间炸到奶奶都不认识了.当时想了好多好多,各种骚操作都想了一遍就是没想到居然是莫队....我用S(n,m)来记录C(n,0)+...+C(n,m)的和作为一个询问的答案 由组合数公式C(n,m) = C(n-1,m-1)+C(n-1,m)可以推的下面的式子 S(n,m) = S(n,m-1) + C(n,m…

Boring counting Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 98304/98304 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2808    Accepted Submission(s): 826 Problem Description In this problem we consider a rooted tree with N vertices. The vertices ar…

题目链接:Problem - 4638 做了两天莫队和分块,留个模板吧. 当插入r的时候,设arr[r]代表r的位置的数字,判断vis[arr[r-1]]和vis[arr[r+1]]是否访问过,如果两个都访问过,那么块的个数-1,如果有一个访问过,块的个数不变,如果都为0,块的个数+1. #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include…

Group Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2483    Accepted Submission(s): 1272 Problem Description There are n men ,every man has an ID(1..n).their ID is unique. Whose ID is i and i-…

NPY and girls Time Limit: 8000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 790    Accepted Submission(s): 280 Problem Description NPY's girlfriend blew him out!His honey doesn't love him any more!However, he…

Problem B. Harvest of Apples Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 262144/262144 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2397    Accepted Submission(s): 934 Problem Description There are n apples on a tree, numbered from 1 to n.Count th…

题意及思路:https://blog.csdn.net/tianyizhicheng/article/details/90369491 代码: #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define lowbit(x) (x & (-x)) using namespace std; const int maxn = 30010; int c[maxn * 3], num[maxn], b[maxn * 3], lb[maxn], rb[maxn], a[maxn]; int…

题目地址:HDU 5145 莫队真的好奇妙.. 这种复杂度竟然仅仅有n*sqrt(n)... 裸的莫队分块,先离线.然后按左端点分块,按块数作为第一关键字排序.然后按r值作为第二关键字进行排序. 都是从小到大,能够证明这种复杂度仅仅有n*sqrt(n). 然后进行块之间的转移. 代码例如以下: #include <iostream> #include <string.h> #include <math.h> #include <queue> #include…

Group Problem Description There are n men ,every man has an ID(1..n).their ID is unique. Whose ID is i and i-1 are friends, Whose ID is i and i+1 are friends. These n men stand in line. Now we select an interval of men to make some group. K men in a…

Boring counting Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 98304/98304 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2811    Accepted Submission(s): 827 Problem Description In this problem we consider a rooted tree with N vertices. The vertices a…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4358 题意:以1为根节点含有N(N <= 1e5)个结点的树,每个节点有一个权值(weight <= 1e9).之后有m(m <= 1e5)次查询,每次查询以节点u为子树的树中,权值出现k次的权值有多少个? Sample Input 1 3 1 (n,k) 1 2 2 1 2 1 3 3 (m) 2 1 3   Sample Output Case #1: 1 1 1   思路:建好树之后,…

[题目链接] http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5145 [题目大意] 给出一个数列,每次求一个区间数字的非重排列数量.答案对1e9+7取模. [题解] 我们发现每次往里加入一个新的数字或者减去一个新的数字,前后的排列数目是可以通过乘除转移的,所以自然想到用莫队算法处理.因为答案要求取模,所以在用除法的时候要计算逆元. [代码] #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6278 Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 132768/132768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description The h-index of an author is the largest h where he has at least h papers with citations not les…

The sum of gcd Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description You have an array A,the length of A is nLet f(l,r)=∑ri=l∑rj=igcd(ai,ai+1....aj)   Input There are multiple test cases. The first li…

Sum Of Gcd 题目连接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4676 Description Given you a sequence of number a1, a2, ..., an, which is a permutation of 1...n. You need to answer some queries, each with the following format: Give you two numbers L, R, y…

给定n个数,q个询问[l,r]区间,每次询问该区间的全排列多少种. 数值都是30000规模 首先考虑计算全排列,由于有同种元素存在,相当于每次在len=r-l+1长度的空格随意放入某种元素即$\binom{len}{k_1}$,那么下种元素即为$\binom{len-k_1}{k2}$,以此类推,直至最后直接填满,那么全排列为${\frac{len!}{k_1!k_2!…k_n!}}$ 然后可以发现可以直接O(1)求得左右相邻区间的值(就是乘或除),那么考虑分块莫队. /** @Date : 2…

任意门:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4676 Sum Of Gcd Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65535/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 908    Accepted Submission(s): 438 Problem Description Given you a sequence of numb…

pid=5145">[HDU 5145] NPY and girls(组合+莫队) NPY and girls Time Limit: 8000/4000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 593    Accepted Submission(s): 179 Problem Description NPY's girlfriend blew him out!H…

Lucky Problem Description WLD is always very lucky.His secret is a lucky number K.k is a fixed odd number. Now he meets a stranger with N numbers:a1,a2,...,aN.The stranger asks him M questions.Each question is like this:Given two ranges [Li,Ri] and […

NPY and girls Problem Description NPY's girlfriend blew him out!His honey doesn't love him any more!However, he has so many girlfriend candidates.Because there are too many girls and for the convenience of management, NPY numbered the girls from 1 to…

Boring counting Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 98304/98304 K (Java/Others) Problem Description In this problem we consider a rooted tree with N vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to N, and vertex 1 represents the root…

题目链接 给n个数, m个询问, 每个询问给出[l, r], 问你对于任意i, j.gcd(a[i], a[j]) L <= i < j <= R的和. 假设两个数的公约数有b1, b2, b2...bn, 那么这两个数的最大公约数就是phi[b1] + phi[b2] + phi[b3]...+phi[bn]. 知道这个就可以用莫队了, 具体看代码. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb(x) pu…

题目链接 求给出的区间中有多少个三元组满足i+1=j=k-1 && a[i]<=a[j]<=a[k] 如果两个三元组的a[i], a[j], a[k]都相等, 那么这两个三元组算一个. 预处理一下所有三元组, 然后跑莫队就水过去了... #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm&…

题目链接 很裸的莫队, 就不多说了... #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb(x) push_back(x) #define ll long long #define mk(x, y) make_pair(x, y) #define lson l, m, rt<<1 #define mem(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define rson m+1, r, rt<<1…

题意:n个数,每个数有一个值,每次询问一个区间,问你这个区间能分成连续的几段(比如7 1 2 8 就是两端 1 2 和 7 8) 思路:莫队.因为L.R移动顺序wa了20发...问了一下别人,都是先扩大范围,再缩小...以后就这样写吧... 代码: #include<cmath> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include<cstring> #include <iostream> #include<…

题意:计算C(n,0)到C(n,m)的和,T(T<=1e5)组数据. 分析:预处理出阶乘和其逆元.但如果每次O(m)累加,那么会超时. 定义 S(n, m) = sigma(C(n,m)).有公式:S(n,m) = S(n,m-1) +C(n,m)以及S(n,m) = 2*S(n-1,m) - C(n-1,m). 这样就可以在O(1)的时间中计算出S(n+1,m),S(n-1,m),S(n,m+1),S(n,m+1).可以用莫队离线处理T组查询. #include<bits/stdc++.h&…

There are n n apples on a tree, numbered from 1 1 to n n . Count the number of ways to pick at most m m apples. InputThe first line of the input contains an integer T T (1≤T≤10 5 ) (1≤T≤105) denoting the number of test cases. Each test case consists…

2018 Multi-University Training Contest 4 6333.Problem B. Harvest of Apples 题意很好懂,就是组合数求和. 官方题解: 我来叨叨一些东西. 这题肯定不能一个一个遍历求和,这样就上天了... 解释一下官方题解的意思. 为什么 sum(n,m)=2*sum(n-1,m)-c(n-1,m). 因为c(n,m)=c(n-1,m)+c(n-1,m-1),至于为什么成立,不懂的百度一下组合数和杨辉三角吧... sum(n,m)=c(n,…

题意: 给出一个序列和若干次询问,每次询问一个子序列去重后的所有元素之和. 分析: 先将序列离散化,然后离线处理所有询问. 用莫队算法维护每个数出现的次数,就可以一边移动区间一边维护不同元素之和. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; const int maxn…