称号:Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. 思路:要求时间复杂度O(nlogn) 知识点:归并排序,链表找到中点的方法 存在的缺点:边界条件多考虑!.! /** * LeetCode Sort List Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. * 题目:将一个单链表进行排序,时间复杂度要求为o…

LeetCode--Sort List Question Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. Solution 看到对链表的排序,时间复杂度O(n log n),首先想到的就是归并排序. 但是这里其中有两个技巧: 就是将两个链表分开的时候,用到了fast-slow法,这是在处理链表分治,也就是找中间节点的一种有效方法. 还有就是merge的过程,也用到了递归的方式. Code /** * D…

Status: AcceptedRuntime: 66 ms 题意:根据给出的单链表,用O(nlogn)的时间复杂度来排序.由时间复杂度想到快排.归并这两种排序.本次用的是归并排序.递归将链表的规模不断二分到只剩下1或2个元素为止,这也是递归出口,一旦出现这两种情况就可以返回.这里有个问题,链表也能二分?可以的,只是麻烦了些,用两个指针可以实现找到中点.本次代码没有详细分析具体的复杂度,但确实是归并. 注意:要考虑空链表,单个元素的链表,以及多个元素的链表. LeetCode的代码: /** *…

There are a total of n courses you have to take, labeled from 0 to n - 1. Some courses may have prerequisites, for example to take course 0 you have to first take course 1, which is expressed as a pair: [0,1] Given the total number of courses and a l…

Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. 常见排序方法有很多,插入排序,选择排序,堆排序,快速排序,冒泡排序,归并排序,桶排序等等..它们的时间复杂度不尽相同,而这里题目限定了时间必须为O(nlgn),符合要求只有快速排序,归并排序,堆排序,而根据单链表的特点,最适于用归并排序.代码如下: C++ 解法一: class Solution { public: ListNode* sortList(L…

Given a string, sort it in decreasing order based on the frequency of characters. Example 1: Input: "tree" Output: "eert" Explanation: 'e' appears twice while 'r' and 't' both appear once. So 'e' must appear before both 'r' and 't'. Th…

Given an array with n objects colored red, white or blue, sort them so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white and blue. Here, we will use the integers 0, 1, and 2 to represent the color red, white, and bl…

Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity. /** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: ListNode *sort…

原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/sort-colors/ 题意: Given an array with n objects colored red, white or blue, sort them so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white and blue. Here, we will use the integer…

原题地址:http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/sort-list/ 题意:链表的排序.要求:时间复杂度O(nlogn),空间复杂度O(1). 解题思路:由于题目对时间复杂度和空间复杂度要求比较高,所以查看了各种解法,最好的解法就是归并排序,由于链表在归并操作时并不需要像数组的归并操作那样分配一个临时数组空间,所以这样就是常数空间复杂度了,当然这里不考虑递归所产生的系统调用的栈.   这里涉及到一个链表常用的操作,即快慢指针的技巧.设置slow和fast指针,开始它们都…