一.题目 Description Like everyone else, cows like to stand close to their friends when queuing for feed. FJ has N (2 <= N <= 1,000) cows numbered 1..N standing along a straight line waiting for feed. The cows are standing in the same order as they are…

题意:n头牛,按照编号从左到右排列,两头牛可能在一起,接着有一些关系表示第a头牛与第b头牛相隔最多与最少的距离,最后求出第一头牛与最后一头牛的最大距离是多少,如         果最大距离无限大则输出-2,如果关系不能保证则输出-1 题解:差分约束的入门题 差分约束就是如果dis[b]-dis[a]<=c转化为a到b建一条有向边权值为c,接着求最短路就得出了两点的最大距离(最短距离都保证了,那么长一些的也可以成立),注意没有         最短路就是可能性无限,有一个负权回路就是关系不能保证,…

Intervals Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 22503   Accepted: 8506 Description You are given n closed, integer intervals [ai, bi] and n integers c1, ..., cn. Write a program that: reads the number of intervals, their end po…

POJ 3159 Candies (图论,差分约束系统,最短路) Description During the kindergarten days, flymouse was the monitor of his class. Occasionally the head-teacher brought the kids of flymouse's class a large bag of candies and had flymouse distribute them. All the kids…

Layout 题目链接: Rhttp://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/122685#problem/S Description Like everyone else, cows like to stand close to their friends when queuing for feed. FJ has N (2 <= N <= 1,000) cows numbered 1..N standing along a straight line waitin…

介绍下差分约束系统:就是多个2未知数不等式形如(a-b<=k)的形式 问你有没有解,或者求两个未知数的最大差或者最小差 转化为最短路(或最长路) 1:求最小差的时候,不等式转化为b-a>=k的标准形式建图,求最长路 2:求最大差的时候,不等式转化为b-a<=k的标准形式建图,求最短路 然后具体的写的好的博客以供大家参考 1 http://www.cnblogs.com/void/archive/2011/08/26/2153928.html 2 http://blog.csdn.net/…

题目链接:https://cn.vjudge.net/contest/276233#problem/A 差分约束系统,假设当前有三个不等式 x- y <=t1 y-z<=t2 x-z<=t3 我们可以将第一个式子和第二个式子结合起来,就变成了x-z<= t1+t2 ,然后x-z的最大差值就是min(t1+t2,t3)(因为要使得最终结果都满足两个不等式) 然后求最小的过程(求差最大),就可以通过最短路的算法实现. 题目大意:给你n代表有n头牛,然后ml和md,接下来ml行,每行有三…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3169 差分约束的解释:http://www.cnblogs.com/void/archive/2011/08/26/2153928.html 我也不是特别理解,要是给你a - b <= k 就建一条b->a权值为k的有向边,要是a - b >= k 就建一条a -> b边权是-k的有向边,要是让你求n到1的最大差,就是让你求1到n的最短距离. 差分约束系统有两种方式可以求解,最短路和最长路.当我们把不等式整理成d[a…

id=1716">[POJ 1716]Integer Intervals(差分约束系统) Integer Intervals Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 13425   Accepted: 5703 Description An integer interval [a,b], a < b, is a set of all consecutive integers beginning with…

[POJ 1275] Cashier Employment(差分约束系统的建立和求解) Cashier Employment Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K Total Submissions: 7569   Accepted: 2856 Description A supermarket in Tehran is open 24 hours a day every day and needs a number of cashiers to f…