思路: 如果所有的图形都是三角形,那么答案是2*n+1 否则轮廓肯定触到了最上面,要使轮廓线最短,那么轮廓肯定是中间一段平的 我们考虑先将轮廓线赋为2*n+2,然后删去左右两边多余的部分 如果最左边或最由边是正方形,那么不需要删 如果最左边或最由边是圆形,那么删取2 - pi/2 如果如果最左边或最由边是三角形,那么我们需要找到一段连续的三角形,然后考虑怎么删去 #pragma GCC optimize(2) #pragma GCC optimize(3) #pragma GCC optimiz…

题目描述 一些几何图形整齐地在一个网格图上从左往右排成一列.它们占据了连续的一段横行,每个位置恰好一个几何图形.每个图形是以下的三种之一:$1.$一个恰好充满单个格子的正方形.$2.$一个内切于单个格子的圆.$3.$一个底边与格子重合的等边三角形. 已知每个格子的边长都为$1$,请求出这些几何图形的凸包的周长. 输入格式 第一行包含一个正整数$n$,表示几何图形的个数.第二行包含$n$个字符,从左往右依次表示每个图形,$"S"$表示正方形,$"C"$表示圆形,$&q…

题意:给定上正方形,圆,三角形,让你求出包围它的最短的路径. 析:首先,如果是这种情况  三角形 三角形 三角形 正方形(圆) 三角形 三角形 三角形 ..这一种就是直接从左边直接连到正方形(圆),也就是相切,剩下的情况都是直接是直线,只要处理一下边界就好. 代码如下: #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #incl…

注意等边三角形的上顶点是卡不到边界上的. 于是整个凸包分成三部分:左边的连续的三角形.中间的.右边的连续的三角形. 套个计算几何板子求个三角形顶点到圆的切线.三角形顶点到正方形左上角距离啥的就行了,分类比较多. #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> using namespace std; const double PI=acos(-1.0); int n; char a[25]; struct Point{ double x,y; double len…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/275/B 题目内容:给出一个n * m 大小的grid,上面只有 black 和 white 两种颜色填充.问任意两个black  cell 的连通是否满足最多转一次弯而达到.当然,如果有好多堆black cell 也是不满足条件的,即只能有一堆!! 这是继color the fence 之后,又一条花了我很长时间才做出来的题目,因为搜索这些技巧学不好,于是只能结合观察能力做出来了.其实最直接的方法应该…

题 OvO http://codeforces.com/contest/838/problem/E (IndiaHacks 2nd Elimination 2017 (unofficial, unrated mirror, ICPC rules) - E) 解 dp[i][j][k]表示左端点为i,右端点为j这个区间(如果i>j,就是(i~n),(1,j)),状态为k(k=0说明i这端可以接,k=1说明j这端可以接) 枚举长度, 那么对于dp[i][j][0],可以从dp[i-1][j][0]接…

题目链接 \(Description\) 给定一个n边凸多边形(保证没有三点共线),求一条经过每个点最多一次的不会相交的路径,使得其长度最大.输出这个长度. \(Solution\) 最长路径应该是尽可能多走点.因为路径不相交,如果当前在\(x\),下次应是向\(x+1\)或\(x-1\)连边,区间也是如此,即当前区间一定是连续的. 画画图可以发现,每个状态应该是左边可以再连出边或右边可以再连出边. 那么令\(f[i][j][0/1]\)表示在\([i,j]\)时左边/右边可以再连出边时的最长路…

Codeforces Round #270 1003 C. Design Tutorial: Make It Nondeterministic time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output A way to make a new task is to make it nondeterministic or probabili…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/70/problem/D Once a walrus professor Plato asked his programming students to perform the following practical task. The students had to implement such a data structure that would support a convex hull on some set of…

B. The Monster and the Squirrel Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/592/problem/B Description Ari the monster always wakes up very early with the first ray of the sun and the first thing she does is feeding her…

Codeforces Round #270 A. Design Tutorial: Learn from Math time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math s…

D. Bicycle Race 题目链接http://codeforces.com/contest/659/problem/D Description Maria participates in a bicycle race. The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straigh…

A. Carrot Cakes 题面 In some game by Playrix it takes t minutes for an oven to bake k carrot cakes, all cakes are ready at the same moment t minutes after they started baking. Arkady needs at least n cakes to complete a task, but he currently don't hav…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/592/problem/B B. The Monster and the Squirrel time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Ari the monster always wakes up very early with the first ra…

http://www.cnblogs.com/xrwang/archive/2010/02/09/HowToUseContour.html 作者:王先荣 前言    轮廓是构成任何一个形状的边界或外形线.前面讲了如何根据色彩及色彩的分布(直方图对比和模板匹配)来进行匹配,现在我们来看看如何利用物体的轮廓.包括以下内容:轮廓的查找.表达方式.组织方式.绘制.特性.匹配. 查找轮廓    首先我们面对的问题是如何在图像中找到轮廓,OpenCv(EmguCv)为我们做了很多工作,我们的任务只是调用现成…

D. Bicycle Race 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/659/problem/D Description Maria participates in a bicycle race. The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of s…

地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/801/problem/D 题目: D. Volatile Kite time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given a convex polygon P with n distinct vertices p1, p2, ..., p…

地址:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/70/D 题目: D. Professor's task time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Once a walrus professor Plato asked his programming students to perf…

D - Bicycle Race Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:262144KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice CodeForces 659D Description Maria participates in a bicycle race. The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repea…

Codeforces Round #198 (Div. 2) 昨天看到奋斗群的群赛,好奇的去做了一下, 大概花了3个小时Ak,我大概可以退役了吧 那下面来稍微总结一下 A. The Wall Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being mad…

time limit per test4 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output PolandBall has such a convex polygon with n veritces that no three of its diagonals intersect at the same point. PolandBall decided to improve i…

鉴于Codeforces和atcoder上有很多神题,即使发呆了一整节数学课也是肝不出来,所以就记录一下. AGC033B LRUD Game 只要横坐标或者纵坐标超出范围就可以,所以我们只用看其中一维就可以了. 我们又知道,如果先手想要让它从左边出去,那么先手就会一直Left,后手就会一直Right. 所以枚举四种情况(L,R,U,D)就可以了. AGC033C Removing Coins 首先我们考虑链的情况,如果选的是端点,那么有一个点没有硬币,如果选的不是端点,那么有两个点没有硬币.所…

Codeforces 思路 首先吐槽一句:partiton是个什么东西?我好像在百度翻译里面搜不到呀qwq 发现不了什么性质,那就直接上DP吧.注意到DP可以分层,所以设\(dp_i\)表示当前层,分割前\(i\)块的最小代价,而\(dp'\)为上一层,那么有 \[ dp_i=\min\{dp'_j+(i-j)\times \max(a[j+1,i])\} \] 显然是个斜率优化的式子,那么按照套路拆开,有 \[ dp_i=\min\{dp'_j-j\times \max\}+i\times \…

此主要讨论图像处理与分析.虽然计算机视觉部分的有些内容比如特 征提取等也可以归结到图像分析中来,但鉴于它们与计算机视觉的紧密联系,以 及它们的出处,没有把它们纳入到图像处理与分析中来.同样,这里面也有一些 也可以划归到计算机视觉中去.这都不重要,只要知道有这么个方法,能为自己 所用,或者从中得到灵感,这就够了. 8. Edge Detection 边缘检测也是图像处理中的一个基本任务.传统的边缘检测方法有基于梯度 算子,尤其是 Sobel 算子,以及经典的 Canny 边缘检测.到现在,Cann…

Codeforces Round #198 (Div. 2) 题目链接:Maximal Area Quadrilateral Iahub has drawn a set of \(n\) points in the cartesian plane which he calls "special points". A quadrilateral is a simple polygon without self-intersections with four sides (also cal…

Codeforces Round #113 (Div. 2) 题目链接:Polygons You've got another geometrical task. You are given two non-degenerate polygons \(A\) and \(B\) as vertex coordinates. Polygon \(A\) is strictly convex. Polygon \(B\) is an arbitrary polygon without any sel…

上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题.. 今天,我们来扒一下cf的题面! PS:本代码不是我原创 1. 必要的分析 1.1 页面的获取 一般情况CF的每一个 contest 是这样的: 对应的URL是:http://codeforces.com/contest/xxx 还有一个Complete problemset页面,它是这样的:…

Given a list of points that form a polygon when joined sequentially, find if this polygon is convex (Convex polygon definition). Note: There are at least 3 and at most 10,000 points. Coordinates are in the range -10,000 to 10,000. You may assume the…

http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n grid. In this game a ships are placed on the grid. Each of the ships consists of bconsecutive cells. No cell can be part of two ships, however, the shi…

http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/C Vasya is currently at a car rental service, and he wants to reach cinema. The film he has bought a ticket for starts in t minutes. There is a straight road of length s from the service to the cinema. Let's…