地址:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okapi_BM25 In information retrieval, Okapi BM25 (BM stands for Best Matching) is a ranking function used by search engines to rank matching documents according to their relevance to a given search query. It is based…
地址:http://terrier.org/docs/v3.5/dfr_description.html The Divergence from Randomness (DFR) paradigm is a generalisation of one of the very first models of Information Retrieval, Harter's 2-Poisson indexing-model [1]. The 2-Poisson model is based on th…
该Similarity 实现了 divergence from randomness (偏离随机性)框架,这是一种基于同名概率模型的相似度模型. 该 similarity有以下配置选项: basic_model – 可能的值: be, d, g, if, in, ine 和 p. after_effect – 可能的值: no, b 和 l. normalization – 可能的值: no, h1, h2, h3 和 z.所有选项除了第一个,都需要一个标准值.…
Pluggable Similarity Algorithms Before we move on from relevance and scoring, we will finish this chapter with a more advanced subject: pluggable similarity algorithms. While Elasticsearch uses the Lucene’s Practical Scoring Function as its default s…
一.词项相似度 elasticsearch支持拼写纠错,其建议词的获取就需要进行词项相似度的计算:今天我们来通过不同的距离算法来学习一下词项相似度算法: 二.数据准备 计算词项相似度,就需要首先将词项向量化:我们可以使用以下两种方法 字符向量化,其将每个字符映射为一个唯一的数字,我们可以直接使用字符编码即可: import numpy as np def vectorize_words(words): lower_words = [word.lower() for word in words]…