[atcoder contest 010] F - Tree Game Time limit : 2sec / Memory limit : 256MB Score : 1600 points Problem Statement There is a tree with N vertices, numbered 1 through N. The i-th of the N−1 edges connects vertices ai and bi. Currently, there are Ai s…

传送门:http://codeforces.com/contest/1092/problem/F F. Tree with Maximum Cost time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output You are given a tree consisting exactly of nn vertices. Tree is a…

F. Tree Factory Bytelandian Tree Factory produces trees for all kinds of industrial applications. You have been tasked with optimizing the production of a certain type of tree for an especially large and important order. The tree in question is a roo…

Codeforces Round #499 (Div. 1) F. Tree 题目链接 \(\rm CodeForces\):https://codeforces.com/contest/1010/problem/F Solution 设\(v_i\)表示第\(i\)个点的果子数,设\(b_i=v_i-\sum_{x\in son}v_x\),显然依题意要满足\(b_i\geqslant 0\). 根据差分的性质我们可以得到\(\sum b_i=x\). 假设我们硬点树上剩下了\(m\)个点,则…

Description You are to determine the value of the leaf node in a given binary tree that is the terminal node of a path of least value from the root of the binary tree to any leaf. The value of a path is the sum of values of nodes along that path. Inp…

题目传送门:https://agc010.contest.atcoder.jp/tasks/agc010_f 题目大意: 给定一棵树,每个节点上有\(a_i\)个石子,某个节点上有一个棋子,两人轮流操作:从棋子所在点上移出一个石子,并将棋子移动到相邻的节点,不能操作的人为输,问哪些节点放棋子使得先手必胜? 性质题--动棋子必定移动到石子数比当前位置少的点,否则该点是个先手必败点,然后\(n^2\)搜索一下就好了-- /*program from Wolfycz*/ #include<cmath>…

Give a tree with n vertices,each edge has a length(positive integer less than 1001).Define dist(u,v)=The min distance between node u and v.Give an integer k,for every pair (u,v) of vertices is called valid if and only if dist(u,v) not exceed k.Write…

题目链接 题意:给你一棵树,让你找一个顶点iii,使得这个点的∑dis(i,j)∗a[j]\sum dis(i,j)*a[j]∑dis(i,j)∗a[j]最大.dis(i,j)dis(i,j)dis(i,j)为iii到jjj的距离. 思路:题解还是好看啊 先从1开始搜,预处理出当1为根的时候的答案记为resresres,递归的过程中假设当前节点为iii,那么sum[i]sum[i]sum[i]数组的意义就是:从以当前顶点为根的所有子树的所有节点的权值和记为sum[i]sum[i]sum[i].…

题目意思: 给出你一颗带点权的树,dist(i, j)的值为节点i到j的距离乘上节点j的权值,让你任意找一个节点v,使得dist(v, i) (1 < i < n)的和最大.输出最大的值. 题目分析: 首先如果你可以熟悉的使用树形dp的话 , 可以很快的意识的先从1号点开始dfs一遍,然后通过一些奇怪的方式,再dfs一遍得到其他点的贡献.无所以我们需要找到一个递推式是满足我选择其他号码为根时候,可以很快的得到答案 . 现在假设有两个节点v , fa ; v 是 fa 的儿子节点 , 根据dp的…

题目大意: 给定一棵树 每个点都有点权 每条边的长度都为1 树上一点到另一点的距离为最短路经过的边的长度总和 树上一点到另一点的花费为距离乘另一点的点权 选定一点出发 使得其他点到该点的花费总和是最大的 先dfs一遍 获得 s[u] 为u点往下的点权总和(包括u点) 由其子节点v及其本身权值可得 s[u]=s[v]+w[u] 获得 dp[u] 为u点出发往下的花费总和(u点出发的花费不需要包括u点) 由其子节点v的dp[v]及s[v]可得 dp[u]=dp[v]+s[v] 再深搜一遍树形dp 获…