状态压缩/Bitmask 在动态规划问题中,我们会遇到需要记录一个节点是否被占用/是否到达过的情况.而对于一个节点数有多个甚至十几个的问题,开一个巨型的[0/1]数组显然不现实.于是就引入了状态压缩,用一个整数的不同二进制位来表示该节点的状态. Description Given a simple graph, output the number of simple cycles in it. A simple cycle is a cycle with no repeated vertices…

Discription Given a simple graph, output the number of simple cycles in it. A simple cycle is a cycle with no repeated vertices or edges. Input The first line of input contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 19, 0 ≤ m) – respectively the number of ver…

太难了,学不会.看了两天都会背了,但是感觉题目稍微变下就不会了.dp还是摸不到路子. 附ac代码: 1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<algorithm> 5 #include<vector> 6 using namespace std; 7 typedef long long ll; 8 ll dp[1<<20][20],an…

题目描述:  A Simple Task time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Given a simple graph, output the number of simple cycles in it. A simple cycle is a cycle with no repeated vertices or…

E. A Simple Task Problem's Link: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/558/E Mean: 给定一个字符串,有q次操作,每次操作将(l,r)内的字符升序或降序排列,输出q次操作后的字符串. analyse: 基本思想是计数排序. 所谓计数排序,是对一个元素分布较集中的数字集群进行排序的算法,时间复杂度为O(n),但使用条件很苛刻.首先对n个数扫一遍,映射出每个数字出现的次数,然后再O(n)扫一遍处理出:对于数字ai,…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/558/problem/E E. A Simple Task time limit per test5 seconds memory limit per test512 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard output   This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each qu…

题目链接  A Simple Task 题意  给出一个小写字母序列和若干操作.每个操作为对给定区间进行升序排序或降序排序. 考虑权值线段树. 建立26棵权值线段树.每次操作的时候先把26棵线段树上的所有在该区间内的信息清空. 然后再通过类似计数排序的方式从左往右(或从右往左)依次塞进去. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, a, b) for (int i(a); i <= (b); ++i) #de…

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/580/D 题目大意:有n盘菜每个菜都有一个满意度,k个规则,每个规则由x y c组成,表示如果再y之前吃x那么满意度会额外增加c,现在凯迪想吃m盘菜,并且满意度最大,请求出满意度.解题思路:状压DP,设dp[i][j]表示在状态i并且最后一道菜放在位置j时的最大满意度.注意要处理好一道菜时的情况,以及注意二进制表示中1的个数超过m的情况. 代码: #include<bits/stdc++.h> #de…

This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing order if k = 0. Outpu…

题目描述: Description This task is very simple. Given a string S of length n and q queries each query is on the format i j k which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from i to j in non-decreasing order if k = 1 or in non-increasing ord…