Permutation Counting Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1171    Accepted Submission(s): 587 Problem Description Given a permutation a1, a2, … aN of {1, 2, …, N}, we define its E-va…

Permutation Counting Given a permutation a1, a2, … aN of {1, 2, …, N}, we define its E-value as the amount of elements where ai > i. For example, the E-value of permutation {1, 3, 2, 4} is 1, while the E-value of {4, 3, 2, 1} is 2. You are requested…

Discription Given a permutation a1, a2, … aN of {1, 2, …, N}, we define its E-value as the amount of elements where ai > i. For example, the E-value of permutation {1, 3, 2, 4} is 1, while the E-value of {4, 3, 2, 1} is 2. You are requested to find h…

题意:给一个 n,求在 n 的所有排列中,恰好有 k 个数a[i] > i 的个数. 析:很明显是DP,搞了好久才搞出来,觉得自己DP,实在是太low了,思路是这样的. dp[i][j]表示 i 个排列,恰好有 j 个数,dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] * (j+1) + dp[i-1][j-1] * (i-j).这是状态转移方程. 为什么是这样呢,dp[i-1][j] * (j+1) 意思是,你前i-1个已经凑够 j 个了,那么我把 i 可以去替换这个 j 个任何一个,再加上,把这…

题意: 给你一个n和一个长度为n-1的由0/1构成的b序列 你需要从[1,n]中构造出来一个满足b序列的序列 我们设使用[1,n]构成的序列为a,那么如果ai>ai+1,那么bi=1,否则bi=0 问你你可以构造出来多少满足b序列的序列a 代码: 看官方题解 代码: #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #includ…

Permutation Counting Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1487    Accepted Submission(s): 754 Problem Description Given a permutation a1, a2, … aN of {1, 2, …, N}, we define its E-val…

题目链接: Hdu 5439 Aggregated Counting 题目描述: 刚开始给一个1,序列a是由a[i]个i组成,最后1就变成了1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4,5,5,5.......,最后问a[i]出现n次(i最大)时候,i最后一次出现的下标是多少? 解题思路: 问题可以转化为求a[i] == n (i最大),数列前i项的和为多少. index: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 a:        1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 可以观察出:ans[1] = 1,…

hdu3664 Permutation Counting 题目传送门 题意: 在一个序列中,如果有k个数满足a[i]>i:那么这个序列的E值为k,问你 在n的全排列中,有多少个排列是恰好是E值为k的序列? 思路: 定义dp[i][j]: 在 i 的全排列中,E值为j的个数:则从i转移到i+1时,有三种情况: 1)把i+1加到最后,E值不变: 2)把i+1与那些已经满足a[i]>i的数交换,E值不变: 3)把i+1与那些不满足a[i]>i的数交换,E值加一. 根据上面得到的转移方程为: d…

Boring counting Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 98304/98304 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 2811    Accepted Submission(s): 827 Problem Description In this problem we consider a rooted tree with N vertices. The vertices a…

Boring counting Problem's Link:   http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3518 Mean: 给你一个字符串,求:至少出现了两次(无重叠)的子串的种类数. analyse: 后缀数组中height数组的运用,一般这个数组用得很少. 总体思路:分组统计的思想:将相同前缀的后缀分在一个组,然后对于1到len/2的每一个固定长度进行统计ans. 首先我们先求一遍后缀数组,并把height数组求出来.height数组代表的含…