考虑求任意序列中$a$出现次数之和减去不合法序列中$a$出现次数之和,前者即为$(n-m+1)k^{n-m}$(一个序列重复次数恰好为$a$出现次数),对于后者,先忽略$a$的次数,即统计有多少个不合法序列 考虑dp,令$f[i][j]$表示前$i$个数,后$j$个数各不相同(且后$j+1$个数存在相同)的不合法序列数,转移对最后一个数分类讨论: 1.与第$i-j$个数不同,即长度增加1,则有$f[i][j]+=(k-(j-1))f[i-1][j-1]$ 2.与第$i-j$个数相同,那么上一次长…

最近感觉自己思维僵化,啥都不会做了-- ARC103 F Distance Sums 题意 给定第 \(i\) 个点到所有点的距离和 \(D_i\) ,要求构造一棵合法的树.满足第 \(i\) 个点到其他所有点的距离和为 \(D_i\) . \(n \le 10^5\) . 技巧 寻找特殊的量,推出整个树的形态 题解 题解 整棵树里头,最为特殊的点有两类.一个是重心,这是距离和最小的点,另一个是叶子节点,这是距离和最大的节点.考虑如果我们先确定重心,那么接着就不大好往下推了,因为我们并不知道子树…

C - Linear Approximation 找出\(A_i - i\)的中位数作为\(b\)即可 题解 #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #define enter putchar('\n') #define space putchar(' ') #define fi first #define se second #define…

链接 https://arc100.contest.atcoder.jp/ C Linear Approximation 题解 把ai减去i后排序, 我们要的b就是排完序后的中位数 Code #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll read(){ ll x=,f=;char c=getchar(); ;c=getchar();} +c-';c=getchar();} return x*f; }…

传送门 C - Linear Approximation 题意: 求 \[ \sum_{i=1}^nabs(A_i-(b+i)) \] \(A_i,b\)给出. 思路: 将括号拆开,变为\(A_i-i-b\),所以将所有的\(A_i\)减去\(i\),然后就是一个经典问题了. Code #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define MP make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define sz(x) (int)(x).s…

1. 3721 Smuggling Marbles 大意: 给定$n+1$节点树, $0$为根节点, 初始在一些节点放一个石子, 然后按顺序进行如下操作. 若$0$节点有石子, 则移入盒子 所有石子移向父亲节点 把所有不少于$2$个石子的节点的石子丢掉 若树上还有石子,则返回第一步 对于所有$2^{n+1}$种初始放石子的方案, 求出最后盒子中石子总数之和. 长链剖分, 这道以后再写 2. 3727 Prefix-free Game 两个串$s,t$合法要满足 $s$不为$t$的前缀且$t$不为…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

Weilin Huang--[AAAI2016]Reading Scene Text in Deep Convolutional Sequences 目录 作者和相关链接 方法概括 创新点和贡献 方法细节 实验结果 问题讨论 总结与收获点 参考文献 作者和相关链接 论文下载 黄伟林主页 , 乔宇,汤晓欧 所有作者 方法概括 解决问题:单词识别 主要流程:maxout版的CNN提取特征,RNN(LSTM)进行分类,CTC对结果进行调整.整个流程端到端训练和测试,和白翔的CRNN(参考文献1)方法几…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

Problem Introduction In this problem, your goal is to compute the length of a longest common subsequence of three sequences. Problem Description Task.Given three sequences \(A=(a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_n)\); \(B = (b_1, b_2,\cdots,b_m)\), and \(C=(c_1,c_2,\c…

序列是指有序的队列,重点在"有序". 一.Python中序列的分类 Python中的序列主要以下几种类型: 3种基本序列类型(Basic Sequence Types):list.tuple.range 专门处理文本的附加序列类型(Text Sequence Types):str 专门处理二进制数据的附加序列类型(Binary Sequence Types): bytes.bytearray.memoryview 按照序列是否可被改变分类: 可变序列: list 不可变序列:tuple…

cut -d " " -f 1 sequences.fa | tr -s "\n" "\t"| sed -s 's/>/\n/g' > sequences.tab while read id start end; do \ g=$(grep "$id" sequences.tab | cut -f 2 | cut -c $start-$end);\ echo ">$id";\ echo $…

4059: [Cerc2012]Non-boring sequences Time Limit: 10 Sec  Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 440  Solved: 160[Submit][Status][Discuss] Description 我们害怕把这道题题面搞得太无聊了,所以我们决定让这题超短.一个序列被称为是不无聊的,仅当它的每个连续子序列存在一个独一无二的数字,即每个子序列里至少存在一个数字只出现一次.给定一个整数序列,请你判断它是不是不无聊的. In…

此课程(MOOCULUS-2 "Sequences and Series")由Ohio State University于2014年在Coursera平台讲授. PDF格式教材下载 Sequences and Series 本系列学习笔记PDF下载(Academia.edu) MOOCULUS-2 Solution Summary Suppose that $\left(a_n\right)$ is a sequence. To say that $\lim_{n\to \infty}…

5.3 Tuples and Sequences We saw that lists and strings have many common properties, e.g., indexing and slicing operations. They are two examples of sequence data types. Since Python is an evolving language, other sequence data types may be added. The…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful GraphTime Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Description Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of n vertices and m edges. The vertices of the graph are numbered to n. Each ed…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

题目链接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/272/D D. Dima and Two Sequences time limit per test2 secondsmemory limit per test256 megabytes 问题描述 Little Dima has two sequences of points with integer coordinates: sequence (a1, 1), (a2, 2), ..., (an, …

(这篇随笔是 C++ Primer 5th ed. pp.39-40的摘录) Some characters, such as backspace or control characters, have no visible image. Such characters are non printable. Other characters (single and double quotation marks, question marks, and backlash) have special…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all the 10-letter-long seq…

Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:262144KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice CodeForces 505B Description Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of n vertices and m edges. The…

Repeated DNA Sequences All DNA is composed of a series of nucleotides abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, for example: "ACGAATTCCG". When studying DNA, it is sometimes useful to identify repeated sequences within the DNA. Write a function to find all…

Making Sequences is Fun Time Limit:2000MS     Memory Limit:262144KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice CodeForces 373B Description We'll define S(n) for positive integer n as follows: the number of the n's digits in the decimal…

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B. Mr. Kitayuta's Colorful Graph time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Mr. Kitayuta has just bought an undirected graph consisting of n vertices and m edges. The vertices of the g…

The conditions used in while and if statements can contain any operators, not just comparisons. The comparison operators in and not in check whether a value occurs (does not occur) in a sequence. The operators is and is not compare whether two object…

B. Making Sequences is Fun time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output We'll define S(n) for positive integer n as follows: the number of the n's digits in the decimal base. For exampl…