Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible robe, his wand and his owl. When Hogwarts school is in holiday, Harry Potter has to go back to uncle Vernon's home. But he can't bring his precious with him. As you know, uncle Ve…

C - To Be an Dream Architect Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3682 Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2014-11-05) Description The “dream architect” is the key role in a team o…

Stealing Harry Potter's Precious Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible robe, his wand and his owl. When Hogwarts school is in holiday, Harry Potter has to go back to uncle Vernon's home. But he can't bring his…

Description Harry: "But Hagrid. How am I going to pay for all of this? I haven't any money." Hagrid: "Well there's your money, Harry! Gringotts, the wizard bank! Ain't no safer place. Not one. Except perhaps Hogwarts." ― Rubeus Hagrid…

2013杭州区域赛现场赛二水... 类似“胜利大逃亡”的搜索问题,有若干个宝藏分布在不同位置,问从起点遍历过所有k个宝藏的最短时间. 思路就是,从起点出发,搜索到最近的一个宝藏,然后以这个位置为起点,搜索下一个最近的宝藏,直至找到全部k个宝藏.有点贪心的感觉. 由于求最短时间,BFS更快捷,但耗内存,这道题就卡在这里了... 这里记录了我几次剪枝的历史...题目要求内存上限32768KB,就差最后600KB了...但我从理论上觉得已经不能再剪了,留下的结点都是盲目式搜索必然要访问的结点. 在此贴…

练习dfs和bfs的好题. #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<cmath> #include<map> #include<set> #include<vector> #include<algorithm> #include<…

Stealing Harry Potter's Precious Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 126    Accepted Submission(s): 63 Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible…

Stealing Harry Potter's Precious Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible robe, his wand and his owl. When Hogwarts school is in…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4771 题目意思:'@'  表示的是起点,'#' 表示的是障碍物不能通过,'.'  表示的是路能通过的: 目的:让你从 '@' 点出发,然后每个点只能走一次,求出最小的距离: 解题思路:先用 bfs 求解出任意两点之间的距离,用 ans[i][j],表示点 i 到点  j 的距离: 然后用 dfs 递归求出从起点经过所有点的距离中,比较出最小的: AC代码: #include<iostream> #…

F - Rotational Painting Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3685 Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2014-11-09) Description Josh Lyman is a gifted painter. One of his great works…

C - To Be an Dream Architect Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3682 Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2014-11-09) Description The “dream architect” is the key role in a team o…

H - National Day Parade Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:32768KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3687 Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2014-11-08) Description There are n×n students preparing for the National Day…

题意: n*m的迷宫,有一些格能走("."),有一些格不能走("#").起始点为"@". 有K个物体.(K<=4),每个物体都是放在"."上. 问最少花多少步可以取完所有物体. 思路: BFS+状压,看代码. 代码: struct node{ int x,s; node(int _x,int _s){ x=_x, s=_s; } }; int n,m,k,sx,sy; char graph[105][105]; int…

Description Students often have problems taking up seats. When two students want the same seat, a quarrel will probably begin. It will have very bad effect when such subjects occur on the BBS. So, we urgently need a seat-taking-up rule. After several…

Description On the evening of 3 August 1492, Christopher Columbus departed from Palos de la Frontera with a few ships, starting a serious of voyages of finding a new route to India. As you know, just in those voyages, Columbus discovered the America…

F - Computer Virus on Planet Pandora Time Limit:2000MS     Memory Limit:128000KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Status Practice HDU 3695 Appoint description:  System Crawler  (2014-11-05) Description     Aliens on planet Pandora also write…

题目如题.题解如题. 因为目标点最多仅仅有4个,先bfs出俩俩最短路(包含起点).再dfs最短路.)0s1A;(当年弱跪杭州之题,现看如此简单) #include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<queue> using namespace std; struct point { int x,y; int cnt; }; char a[1…

状压BFS 注意在用二维字符数组时,要把空格.换行处理好. #include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> #include<string.h> #include<queue> using namespace std; #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f int sx,sy,C,n,m; int ans; ][][<<]; ][]; ][]; ,,-,},dy[]={,,,-}; <=a&&am…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1241 对每个还未访问的点bfs,到达的点都标为一块,最后统计有多少块即可 #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <queue> using namespace std; const int maxn=101; const int inf=0x3fffffff; char maz[maxn][maxn]; int id[maxn][…

Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisible robe, his wand and his owl. When Hogwarts school is in holiday, Harry Potter has to go back to uncle Vernon's home. But he can't bring his precious with him. As you know,…

题目链接:hdu 4771 Stealing Harry Potter's Precious 题目大意:在一个N*M的银行里,贼的位置在'@',如今给出n个宝物的位置.如今贼要将全部的宝物拿到手.问最短的路径,不须要考虑离开. 解题思路:由于宝物最多才4个,加上贼的位置,枚举两两位置,用bfs求两点距离,假设存在两点间不能到达,那么肯定是不能取全然部的宝物. 然后枚举取宝物的顺序.维护ans最小. #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #incl…

 B Stealing Harry Potter's Precious 题目大意:给定一个n*m的地图,某些点可以走,某些点可以走某些点不可以走,给定一个起点,又给出了k个点k<=4,要求从起点经过K个点最短的长度是多少 思路:给每个点标定状态为[x][y][state],state是压缩状态的已经走过需要走过点的集合,然后bfs一下即可 #include<cstdio> #include<queue> #include<cstring> #define maxn…

Stealing Harry Potter's Precious Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1343    Accepted Submission(s): 642 Problem Description Harry Potter has some precious. For example, his invisib…

注意--你可能会爆内存-- 假设一个直接爆搜索词-- 队列存储器元件被减少到-- #include<iostream> #include<map> #include<string> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cmath> #include<queue> #include<vector> #include…

杭州现场赛的题.BFS+DFS #include <iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #define inf 9999999 using namespace std; char mp[105][105]; int sq[5][5]; int step[4][2]={{0,1},{1,0},{0,-1},{-1,0}}; struct pos { int x,y; }; int n,m,prn,x,y,tmp,ans…

题意:对给出的好汉按杀敌数从大到小排序,若相等,按字典序排.M个询问,询问名字输出对应的主排名和次排名.(排序之后)主排名是在该名字前比他杀敌数多的人的个数加1,次排名是该名字前和他杀敌数相等的人的个数加1,(也就是杀敌数相等,但是字典序比他小的人数加1) Sample Input5WuSong 12LuZhishen 12SongJiang 13LuJunyi 1HuaRong 155 //mWuSongLuJunyiLuZhishenHuaRongSongJiang0 Sample Outp…

/** 题意: 有两种塔,重塔,轻塔.每种塔,能攻击他所在的一行和他所在的一列, 轻塔不 能被攻击,而重塔可以被至多一个塔攻击,也就是说重塔只能被重塔攻击.在一个n*m 的矩阵中,最少放一个塔,可放多个 问,给定p个重塔,q个轻塔,问有多少种放法.. 思路: 1. 一行中有两个重塔, 2. 一列中有两个重塔 3. 在该行及在该行塔所在的列只有一个塔,重塔或者轻塔. 对以上三种情况 挨个处理: 1. 设有i行有两个重塔,j列有两个重塔,则一共占 i+2*j 行, j+2*i列,共用2*(i+j)个…

题目:给出一个二维图,以及一个起点,m个中间点,求出从起点出发,到达每一个中间的最小步数. 思路:由于图的大小最大是100*100,所以要使用bfs求出当中每两个点之间的最小距离.然后依据这些步数,建立一个新的图,使用dfs求出最佳步数. 代码: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <queue> #define INF 100000000 using names…

A.GPA(HDU4802): 给你一些字符串对应的权重,求加权平均,如果是N,P不计入统计 GPA Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 1193    Accepted Submission(s): 743 Problem Description In college, a student may take several…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4771 给一个地图,@是起点,给一些物品坐标,问取完所有物品的最小步数,不能取完输出-1 物品数最多只有四个,状态压缩一下bfs即可 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <queue> #include <cstring> using namespace std;…