[题解] 很容易想到暴力做法,枚举每个点,然后对于每个点O(N)遍历整棵树计算答案.这样整个效率是O(N^2)的,显然不行. 我们考虑如果已知当前某个点的答案,如何快速计算它的儿子的答案. 显然选择它的儿子作为集合点,它的儿子的子树内的奶牛可以少走当前点到儿子节点的距离dis,不在它儿子的子树内的奶牛要多走dis. 那么我们维护每个节点的子树内的奶牛总数(即点权和),就可以快速进行计算了.效率O(N). #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #d…

题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Each cow lives in one of N (1 <= N <= 100,000) different ba…

题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会…

题目大意:给你一棵树,每个点有点权,边有边权,求一个点,使得其他所有点到这个点的距离和最短,输出这个距离 题解:树形$DP$,思路清晰,转移显然 卡点:无 C++ Code: #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #define maxn 100010 const long long inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; int head[maxn], cnt; struct Edge { int to, nxt, w; } e…

[USACO10MAR]伟大的奶牛聚集 Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会. 每个奶牛居住在 N(1<=N<=100,000) 个农场中的一个,这些农场由N-1条道路连接,并且从任意一个农场都能够到达另外一个农场.道路i连接农场A_i和B_i(1 <= A_i <=N; 1 <= B_i <= N),长度为L_i(1 <= L_i <= 1,000).集会可以在N个农场中的…

P2986 [USACO10MAR]伟大的奶牛聚集Great Cow Gat… 题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Each cow lives in on…

题目 :Bovine Genomics G奶牛基因组 传送门: 洛谷P3667 题目描述 Farmer John owns NN cows with spots and NN cows without spots. Having just completed a course in bovine genetics, he is convinced that the spots on his cows are caused by mutations in the bovine genome. At…

传送门 洛谷 Solution emmm,直接对于每一个点拆点就好了. 然后边连Inf,点连1,跑最小割就是答案. 代码实现 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N=100010,Inf=1e9+10; int front[N],cnt,s,t,n; struct node { int to,nxt,w; }e[500010]; queue<int>Q; int dep[N]; void Add(int u,…

题面 题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Each cow lives in one of N (1 <= N <= 100,000) different…

题目描述 Bessie is planning the annual Great Cow Gathering for cows all across the country and, of course, she would like to choose the most convenient location for the gathering to take place. Bessie正在计划一年一度的奶牛大集会,来自全国各地的奶牛将来参加这一次集会.当然,她会选择最方便的地点来举办这次集会…