本文翻译自Elasticsearch官方指南的Proximity Matching一章. 邻近匹配(Proximity Matching) 使用了TF/IDF的标准全文搜索将文档,或者至少文档中的每一个字段,视作"一大袋的单词"(Big bag of Words).match查询可以告诉我们这个袋子中是否包括了我们的搜索词条,可是这仅仅是一个方面.它不能告诉我们关于单词间关系的不论什么信息. 考虑下面这些句子的差别: Sue ate the alligator. The alligat…
Suppose you are at a party with n people (labeled from 0 to n - 1) and among them, there may exist one celebrity. The definition of a celebrity is that all the other n - 1people know him/her but he/she does not know any of them. Now you want to find…
Follow up for "Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array":What if duplicates are allowed? Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why? Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might be…
Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2). Find the minimum element. You may assume no duplicate exists in the array. 这道寻找旋转有序数组的最小值肯定不能通过直接遍历整个数组来寻找,这个方法过于简单粗暴,这样的话,旋不…