You are given a node-labeled rooted tree with n nodes. Define the query (x, k): Find the node whose label is k-th largest in the subtree of the node x. Assume no two nodes have the same labels. Input The first line contains one integer n (1 <= n <=…
You are given a tree (an undirected acyclic connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3...N-1. Each edge has an integer value assigned to it, representing its length. We will ask you to perfrom some instructions of the following form: D…
http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/problem/13013 题意: 有一棵N个节点的树(1<=N<=10000),N-1条边,边的编号为1~N-1,每条边有一个权值,要求模拟两种操作: 1:QUERY x y 求节点x和节点y之间的路径中权值最大的边. 2:CHANGE p k修改第p条边的权值为k. [分析] 树链剖分裸题.. [表示我一开始怎么TLE,后来怎么AC的并不知道.. #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib…
QTREE2 经典的倍增思想 题目: 给出一棵树,求: 1.两点之间距离. 2.从节点x到节点y最短路径上第k个节点的编号. 分析: 第一问的话,随便以一个节点为根,求得其他节点到根的距离,然后对于每个询问(x,y),想求得lca(x,y),直接用dis[x]+dis[y]-2*dis[ lca(x,y) ]即可. 第二问的话,可以用倍增的方式求.我们通过求得节点x,y,lca(x,y)的深度,判断第k个节点落在哪个链上,该链是指是从x到根或者从y到根.最后倍增可以轻松求出一个链上第k个父亲是谁…
Query on a tree II You are given a tree (an undirected acyclic connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3...N-1. Each edge has an integer value assigned to it, representing its length. We will ask you to perfrom some instructions of th…
SP913 QTREE2 - Query on a tree II 给定一棵n个点的树,边具有边权.要求作以下操作: DIST a b 询问点a至点b路径上的边权之和 KTH a b k 询问点a至点b有向路径上的第k个点的编号 有多组测试数据,每组数据以DONE结尾. 裸的LCA. 在处理第二个操作时,我直接向上数跳了多少个. 顾z大佬说不能这么做,要求出跳到那个点的深度再去跳. 真的是这样,不过懒得想了,应该是+1-1的误差. balabala... code: #include <iost…
You are given a tree (an acyclic undirected connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3-N-1. We will ask you to perfrom some instructions of the following form: CHANGE i ti : change the cost of the i-th edge to ti or QUERY a b : ask for…
Query on a tree Time Limit: 5000ms Memory Limit: 262144KB   This problem will be judged on SPOJ. Original ID: QTREE64-bit integer IO format: %lld      Java class name: Main Prev Submit Status Statistics Discuss Next Font Size: + - Type:   None Graph…
Query on a tree again! 给出一棵树,树节点的颜色初始时为白色,有两种操作: 0.把节点x的颜色置反(黑变白,白变黑). 1.询问节点1到节点x的路径上第一个黑色节点的编号. 分析: 先树链剖分,线段树节点维护深度最浅的节点编号. 注意到,如果以节点1为树根时,显然每条重链在一个区间,并且区间的左端会出现在深度浅的地方.所以每次查找时发现左区间有的话,直接更新答案. 9929151 2013-08-28 10:45:55 Query on a tree again! 100…
  Query on a tree Time Limit: 851MS   Memory Limit: 1572864KB   64bit IO Format: %lld & %llu Submit Status Description You are given a tree (an acyclic undirected connected graph) with N nodes, and edges numbered 1, 2, 3...N-1. We will ask you to per…