题目如下: 解题思路:本题如果用递归来做,思路会非常清晰.每个杯子得到的总的香槟的数量,减去自身杯子容量后,多余的部分均分成两部分,下层的两个杯子各得一半,但是这种解法在输入香槟较大的情况下会导致超时.更加合适的是用动态规划的方法,因为递推关系式很容易就能找到.对于任意一个杯子dp[i][j]来说,它的输入来自于dp[i-1][j]和dp[i-1][j-1]溢出的部分的一半,所以表达式为 dp[i][j] =  max(0,(dp[i-1][j] - 1)/2) + max(0,(dp[i-1]…

[LeetCode]Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth. The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node. 递归和非递归,此提比较简单.广度优先遍历即可.关键之处就在于如何保持访问深度. 下面是4种代码: im…

Given an index k, return the kth row of the Pascal's triangle. For example, given k = 3, Return [1,3,3,1]. Note: Could you optimize your algorithm to use only O(k) extra space? 思路:最简单的方法就是依照[Leetcode]Pascal's Triangle 的方式自顶向下依次求解,但会造成空间的浪费.若仅仅用一个vect…

53. Maximum Subarray[leetcode] Find the contiguous subarray within an array (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum. For example, given the array [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4],the contiguous subarray [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6. 挑…

27. Remove Element[leetcode] Given an array and a value, remove all instances of that value in place and return the new length. Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this in place with constant memory. The order of elements can b…

[刷题][LeetCode]总 用动画的形式呈现解LeetCode题目的思路 参考链接-空 007-整数反转 方法: 弹出和推入数字 & 溢出前进行检查 思路: 我们可以一次构建反转整数的一位数字.在这样做的时候,我们可以预先检查向原整数附加另一位数字是否会导致溢出. 算法: 反转整数的方法可以与反转字符串进行类比. 我们想重复"弹出" x 的最后一位数字,并将它"推入"到 rev 的后面.最后,rev 将与 x 相反. 要在没有辅助堆栈 / 数组的帮助下…

[刷题][LeetCode]总 用动画的形式呈现解LeetCode题目的思路 参考链接 000-十大经典排序算法…

Algorithm [leetcode]893. Groups of Special-Equivalent Strings https://leetcode.com/problems/groups-of-special-equivalent-strings/ 1)problem You are given an array A of strings. Two strings S and T are special-equivalent if after any number of moves,…

Algorithm [leetcode]657. Robot Return to Origin https://leetcode.com/problems/robot-return-to-origin/ 1)problem There is a robot starting at position (0, 0), the origin, on a 2D plane. Given a sequence of its moves, judge if this robot ends up at (0,…

Algorithm [leetcode]557. Reverse Words in a String III https://leetcode.com/problems/reverse-words-in-a-string-iii/ 1)problem Given a string, you need to reverse the order of characters in each word within a sentence while still preserving whitespace…